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We introduce a deep generative framework for high-dimensional Bayesian inference that enables efficient posterior sampling. As telescopes and simulations rapidly expand the volume and resolution of astrophysical data, fast simulation-based…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Hadi Sotoudeh , Pablo Lemos , Laurence Perreault-Levasseur

Generating graph-structured data requires learning the underlying distribution of graphs. Yet, this is a challenging problem, and the previous graph generative methods either fail to capture the permutation-invariance property of graphs or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-16 Jaehyeong Jo , Seul Lee , Sung Ju Hwang

Deep generative models have shown great promise when it comes to synthesising novel images. While they can generate images that look convincing on a higher-level, generating fine-grained details is still a challenge. In order to foster…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-15 Andrin Jenal , Nikolay Savinov , Torsten Sattler , Gaurav Chaurasia

Automated design synthesis has the potential to revolutionize the modern engineering design process and improve access to highly optimized and customized products across countless industries. Successfully adapting generative Machine…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-18 Lyle Regenwetter , Amin Heyrani Nobari , Faez Ahmed

In recent years, research on image generation methods has been developing fast. The auto-encoding variational Bayes method (VAEs) was proposed in 2013, which uses variational inference to learn a latent space from the image database and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-12 Guoqiang Zhong , Wei Gao , Yongbin Liu , Youzhao Yang

Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) have shown immense potential in fields such as text and image generation. Only very recently attempts to exploit GANs to statistical-mechanics models have been reported. Here we quantitatively test…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-05-07 Daniele Lanzoni , Olivier Pierre-Louis , Francesco Montalenti

We present a deep generative scene modeling technique for indoor environments. Our goal is to train a generative model using a feed-forward neural network that maps a prior distribution (e.g., a normal distribution) to the distribution of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-08 Zaiwei Zhang , Zhenpei Yang , Chongyang Ma , Linjie Luo , Alexander Huth , Etienne Vouga , Qixing Huang

Schr\"odinger Bridge (SB) is an entropy-regularized optimal transport problem that has received increasing attention in deep generative modeling for its mathematical flexibility compared to the Scored-based Generative Model (SGM). However,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-04-04 Tianrong Chen , Guan-Horng Liu , Evangelos A. Theodorou

We propose and study the problem of distribution-preserving lossy compression. Motivated by recent advances in extreme image compression which allow to maintain artifact-free reconstructions even at very low bitrates, we propose to optimize…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-30 Michael Tschannen , Eirikur Agustsson , Mario Lucic

Stochastic discriminative EM (sdEM) is an online-EM-type algorithm for discriminative training of probabilistic generative models belonging to the exponential family. In this work, we introduce and justify this algorithm as a stochastic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-04-05 Andres R. Masegosa

The present paper is devoted to the well-posedness of a type of multi-dimensional backward stochastic differential equations (BSDEs) with a diagonally quadratic generator. We give a new priori estimate, and prove that the BSDE admits a…

概率论 · 数学 2024-04-17 Guang Yang

This paper investigate a class of multi-dimensional backward stochastic differential equations (BSDEs) with singualr generators exhibiting diagonally quadratic growth and unbounded terminal conditions, thereby extending results in the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-08 Wenbo Wang , Guangyan Jia

We propose a method for quantifying uncertainty in high-dimensional PDE systems with random parameters, where the number of solution evaluations is small. Parametric PDE solutions are often approximated using a spectral decomposition based…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-11-09 Jacqueline Wentz , Alireza Doostan

The usage of deep generative models for image compression has led to impressive performance gains over classical codecs while neural video compression is still in its infancy. Here, we propose an end-to-end, deep generative modeling…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-05 Jun Han , Salvator Lombardo , Christopher Schroers , Stephan Mandt

Inspired by the success of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) for supervised prediction in images, we design the Deconvolutional Generative Model (DGM), a new probabilistic generative model whose inference calculations correspond to those…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-10 Tan Nguyen , Nhat Ho , Ankit Patel , Anima Anandkumar , Michael I. Jordan , Richard G. Baraniuk

In this work, we address the super-resolution problem of satellite-derived sea surface temperature (SST) using deep generative models. Although standard gap-filling techniques are effective in producing spatially complete datasets, they…

The recently proposed numerical algorithm, deep BSDE method, has shown remarkable performance in solving high-dimensional forward-backward stochastic differential equations (FBSDEs) and parabolic partial differential equations (PDEs). This…

概率论 · 数学 2022-03-10 Jiequn Han , Jihao Long

Bayesian Generative AI (BayesGen-AI) methods are developed and applied to Bayesian computation. BayesGen-AI reconstructs the posterior distribution by directly modeling the parameter of interest as a mapping (a.k.a. deep learner) from a…

统计计算 · 统计学 2024-02-27 Nicholas G. Polson , Vadim Sokolov

Deep Generative Machine Learning Models (DGMs) have been growing in popularity across the design community thanks to their ability to learn and mimic complex data distributions. DGMs are conventionally trained to minimize statistical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-16 Lyle Regenwetter , Faez Ahmed

While synthetic data hold great promise for privacy protection, their statistical analysis poses significant challenges that necessitate innovative solutions. The use of deep generative models (DGMs) for synthetic data generation is known…