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Liquid-infused surfaces (LIS) can reduce friction drag in both laminar and turbulent flows. However, the heat transfer properties of such multi-phase surfaces have still not been investigated to a large extent. We use numerical simulations…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-05-11 Johan Sundin , Umberto Ciri , Stefano Leonardi , Marcus Hultmark , Shervin Bagheri

Turbulence -- ubiquitous in nature and engineering alike [1-5] -- is traditionally viewed as an intrinsically inertial phenomenon, emerging only when the Reynolds number (Re), which quantifies the ratio of inertial to dissipative forces…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Ziyue Yu , Xinyu Si , Lei Fang

We study the electrokinetic flow of viscoelastic fluids subjected to an oscillatory pressure gradient, and particularly focus on the resonance behaviors in the flow. The governing equations are restricted to linear regime so that the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Zhaodong Ding , Yongjun Jian

A Rayleigh-B\'enard cell has been designed to explore the Prandtl (Pr) dependence of turbulent convection in the cross-over range $0.7<Pr<21$ and for the full range of soft and hard turbulences, up to Rayleigh number $Ra\simeq 10^{11}$. The…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. -E. Roche , B. Castaing , B. Chabaud , B. Hebral

In turbulent Rayleigh-B\'{e}nard (RB) convection, a transition to the so-called ultimate regime, in which the boundary layers (BL) are of turbulent type, has been postulated. Indeed, at very large Rayleigh number $Ra \approx…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Dominik Krug , Xiaojue Zhu , Daniel Chung , Ivan Marusic , Roberto Verzicco , Detlef Lohse

Simulations of elastoinertial turbulence (EIT) of a polymer solution at low Reynolds number are shown to display localized polymer stretch fluctuations. These are very similar to structures arising from linear stability…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-04-08 Ashwin Shekar , Ryan M. McMullen , Sung-Ning Wang , Beverley J. McKeon , Michael D. Graham

We report the onset of elastic turbulence in a two-dimensional Taylor-Couette geometry using numerical solutions of the Oldroyd-B model, also performed at high Weissenberg numbers with the program OpenFOAM. Beyond a critical Weissenberg…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 R. van Buel , C. Schaaf , H. Stark

This work addresses the conjugate heat transfer of a simplified PTT fluid flowing past an unbounded sphere in the Stokes regime ($Re = 0.01$). The problem is numerically solved with the finite-volume method assuming axial symmetry, absence…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-04-14 F. Pimenta , M. A. Alves

We study heat transfer in plane Couette flow laden with rigid spherical particles by means of direct numerical simulations using a direct-forcing immersed boundary method to account for the dispersed phase. A volume of fluid approach is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-11-08 Mehdi Niazi Ardekani , Omid Abouali , Francesco Picano , Luca Brandt

The transition to turbulence in a plane Poiseuille flow of dilute polymer solutions is studied by direct numerical simulations of a FENE-P fluid. A range of Reynolds number ($Re$) in $2000 \le Re \le 5000$ is studied but with the same level…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Alexia Martinez Ibarra , Jae Sung Park

Solutions of long, flexible polymer molecules are complex fluids that simultaneously exhibit fluid-like and solid-like behaviour. When subjected to external flows, dilute polymer solutions develop elastic turbulence - a unique chaotic flow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-09-04 Alexander Morozov , Martin Lellep , Damiano Capocci , Moritz Linkmann

At low temperatures, < 200 mK, the thermal flux through low-dimensional amorphous dielectric bars, < 2 $\mu$m wide and 200 nm thick, is transported by a small number of low-order elastic modes. For long bars, L > 400 $\mu$m, it is known…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Stafford Withington , Emily Williams , David J. Goldie , Christopher N. Thomas , Max Schneiderman

The role of polymers additives on the turbulent convective flow of a Rayleigh--Taylor system is investigated by means of direct numerical simulations (DNS) of Oldroyd-B viscoelastic model. The dynamics of polymers elongation follow…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 G. Boffetta , A. Mazzino , S. Musacchio

The Large Volume Plasma device(LVPD), a cylindrically shaped, linear plasma device of dimension( $\phi =2m $, $ L =3m $) have successfully demonstrated the excitation of Electron Temperature Gradient(ETG) turbulence[ Mattoo et al.,[1]]. The…

Flow and heat transfer in a compressor rotating disc cavity with axial throughflow is investigated using wall-modelled large-eddy simulations (WMLES). These are compared to measurements from recently published experiments and used to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Ruonan Wang , John W. Chew , Feng Gao , Olaf Marxen

We report detailed quantitative studies of elastic turbulence in a curvilinear channel flow in a dilute polymer solution of high molecular weight polyacrylamide in a high viscosity water-sugar solvent. Detailed studies of the average and…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Yonggun Jun , Victor Steinberg

We present an experimental study on the drag reduction by polymers in Taylor-Couette turbulence at Reynolds numbers ($Re$) ranging from $4\times 10^3$ to $2.5\times 10^4$. In this $Re$ regime, the Taylor vortex is present and accounts for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-12-06 Yi-Bao Zhang , Yaning Fan , Jinghong Su , Heng-Dong Xi , Chao Sun

Amplification of deterministic disturbances in inertialess shear-driven channel flows of viscoelastic fluids is examined by analyzing the frequency responses from spatio-temporal body forces to the velocity and polymer stress fluctuations.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-04-23 Binh K. Lieu , Mihailo R. Jovanović , Satish Kumar

The possible transition to the so-called ultimate regime, wherein both the bulk and the boundary layers are turbulent, has been an outstanding issue in thermal convection, since the seminal work by Kraichnan [Phys. Fluids 5, 1374 (1962)].…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-04-12 Xiaojue Zhu , Varghese Mathai , Richard J. A. M. Stevens , Roberto Verzicco , Detlef Lohse

In elastic-wave turbulence, strong turbulence appears in small wave numbers while weak turbulence does in large wave numbers. Energy transfers in the coexistence of these turbulent states are numerically investigated in both of the Fourier…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-08-28 Naoto Yokoyama , Masanori Takaoka