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We show that the class MIP* of languages that can be decided by a classical verifier interacting with multiple all-powerful quantum provers sharing entanglement is equal to the class RE of recursively enumerable languages. Our proof builds…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-07 Zhengfeng Ji , Anand Natarajan , Thomas Vidick , John Wright , Henry Yuen

Agents rarely act in isolation -- their behavioral history, in particular, is public to others. We seek a non-asymptotic understanding of how a leader agent should shape this history to its maximal advantage, knowing that follower agent(s)…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-05-29 Vidya Muthukumar , Anant Sahai

Trotter product formulas constitute a cornerstone quantum Hamiltonian simulation technique. However, the efficient implementation of Hamiltonian evolution of nested commutators remains an under explored area. In this work, we construct…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-22 F. Casas , A. Escorihuela-Tomàs , P. A. Moreno Casares

In this paper, we derive a new generalisation of the strong subadditivity of the entropy to the setting of general conditional expectations onto arbitrary finite-dimensional von Neumann algebras. The latter inequality, which we call…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-03 Ivan Bardet , Angela Capel , Cambyse Rouzé

We adapt the bialgebra and Hopf relations to expose internal structure in the ground state of a Hamiltonian with $Z_2$ topological order. Its tensor network description allows for exact contraction through simple diagrammatic rewrite rules.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-12-08 S. J. Denny , J. D. Biamonte , D. Jaksch , S. R. Clark

The foundations of classical Algebraic Geometry and Real Algebraic Geometry are the Nullstellensatz and Positivstellensatz. Over the last two decades the basic analogous theorems for matrix and operator theory (noncommutative variables)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-01 Adam Bene Watts , John William Helton , Igor Klep

Global information about dynamical systems can be extracted by analysing associated infinite-dimensional transfer operators, such as Perron-Frobenius and Koopman operators as well as their infinitesimal generators. In practice, these…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-06-21 Liam Llamazares-Elias , Samir Llamazares-Elias , Jonas Latz , Stefan Klus

We incorporate inertial terms in the hybrid proximal-extragradient algorithm and investigate the convergence properties of the resulting iterative scheme designed for finding the zeros of a maximally monotone operator in real Hilbert…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-07-02 Radu Ioan Bot , Ernö Robert Csetnek

Koopman operators provide tractable means of learning linear approximations of non-linear dynamics. Many approaches have been proposed to find these operators, typically based upon approximations using an a-priori fixed class of models.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-09 Mario Sznaier

We establish approximate rigidity results for several well-known families of nonlocal games. In particular, we show that near-perfect quantum strategies for boolean constraint system (BCS) games are approximate representations of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-19 Connor Paddock

Recent years have seen rapid advances in the data-driven analysis of dynamical systems based on Koopman operator theory and related approaches. On the other hand, low-rank tensor product approximations -- in particular the tensor train (TT)…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-08-11 Feliks Nüske , Patrick Gelß , Stefan Klus , Cecilia Clementi

This thesis is divided into two parts. In Part I we introduce a new formalism for quantum strategies, which specify the actions of one party in any multi-party interaction involving the exchange of multiple quantum messages among the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-15 Gus Gutoski

Economic Model Predictive Control (EMPC) has recently become popular because of its ability to control constrained nonlinear systems while explicitly optimizing a prescribed performance criterion. Large performance gains have been reported…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-30 Mario Zanon

An example due to Pisier shows that two commuting, completely polynomially bounded Hilbert space operators may not be simultaneously similar to contractions. Thus, while each operator is individually similar to a contraction, the pair is…

环与代数 · 数学 2018-06-26 Raphaël Clouâtre , Diarra Mbacke

Abstract dynamic programming models are used to analyze $\lambda$-policy iteration with randomization algorithms. Particularly, contractive models with infinite policies are considered and it is shown that well-posedness of the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-12 Yuchao Li , Karl H. Johansson , Jonas Mårtensson

We develop the theory of local operations and classical communication (LOCC) for bipartite quantum systems represented by commuting von Neumann algebras. Our central result is the extension of Nielsen's Theorem, stating that the LOCC…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Lauritz van Luijk , Alexander Stottmeister , Reinhard F. Werner , Henrik Wilming

We study low rank approximation of tensors, focusing on the tensor train and Tucker decompositions, as well as approximations with tree tensor networks and more general tensor networks. For tensor train decomposition, we give a bicriteria…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-11-28 Arvind V. Mahankali , David P. Woodruff , Ziyu Zhang

We provide a dual fitting technique on a semidefinite program yielding simple proofs of tight bounds for the robust price of anarchy of several congestion and scheduling games under the sum of weighted completion times objective. The same…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Danish Kashaev

Policy evaluation in reinforcement learning is often conducted using two-timescale stochastic approximation, which results in various gradient temporal difference methods such as GTD(0), GTD2, and TDC. Here, we provide convergence rate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-05 Gal Dalal , Balazs Szorenyi , Gugan Thoppe

In the paper, we consider the problem of robust approximation of transfer Koopman and Perron-Frobenius (P-F) operators from noisy time series data. In most applications, the time-series data obtained from simulation or experiment is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-01-08 Subhrajit Sinha , Huang Bowen , Umesh Vaidya