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Vulnerable road users (VRUs) such as pedestrians, cyclists and motorcyclists are at the highest risk in the road traffic environment. Globally, over half of road traffic deaths are vulnerable road users. Although substantial efforts are…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-07-01 Nishanthi Dasanayaka , Khondokar Fida Hasan , Charles Wang , Yanming Feng

Modern autonomous vehicle perception systems are often constrained by occlusions, blind spots, and limited sensing range. While existing cooperative perception paradigms, such as Vehicle-to-Vehicle (V2V) and Vehicle-to-Infrastructure (V2I),…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Weijia Li , Haoen Xiang , Tianxu Wang , Shuaibing Wu , Qiming Xia , Cheng Wang , Chenglu Wen

The significance of transportation efficiency, safety, and related services is increasing in urban vehicular networks. Within such networks, roadside units (RSUs) serve as intermediates in facilitating communication. Therefore, the…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-11-06 Weian Guo , Zecheng Kang , Dongyang Li , Lun Zhang , Li Li

The use of reactive detection technologies such as passive and active sensors for avoiding car accidents involving pedestrians and other Vulnerable Road Users (VRU) is one of the cornerstones of Cooperative, Connected, and Automated…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-12-25 Oscar Amador , Erik Ronelöv , Katarina Boustedt , Jesper Blidkvist , Alexey Vinel

Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) collaborative perception is crucial for autonomous driving. However, achieving high-precision V2X perception requires a significant amount of annotated real-world data, which can always be expensive and hard to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-13 Xianghao Kong , Wentao Jiang , Jinrang Jia , Yifeng Shi , Runsheng Xu , Si Liu

Localization for autonomous vehicles on highways remains under-explored compared to urban roads, and state-of-the-art methods for urban scenes degrade when directly applied to highways. We identify key challenges including environment…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Daqian Cheng , Xuchu Ding , Yujia Wu , Xiang Zhang , Lei Wang

The secure transmission of confidential information in cellular vehicle-to-everything (C-V2X) communication networks is vitally important for user's personal safety. However, for C-V2X there have not been much studies on the physical layer…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-10-08 Chao Wang , Zan Li , Gen Xiang Xia , Jia Shi , Jiangbo Si , Yulong Zou

Intelligent transportation systems and autonomous vehicles are expected to bring new experiences with enhanced efficiency and safety to road users in the near future. However, an efficient and robust vehicular communication system should…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-07 Lin Chia-Hung , Lin Shih-Chun , Wang Chien-Yuan , Chase Thomas

The paper addresses the vehicle-to-X (V2X) data fusion for cooperative or collective perception (CP). This emerging and promising intelligent transportation systems (ITS) technology has enormous potential for improving efficiency and safety…

The 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) defines the first specifications for cellular-based vehicle-to-everything (C-V2X) communications in Release 14. C-V2X extends LTE's device-to-device communication modes by adding two new modes…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-07-26 Vuk Marojevic

Cellular vehicle-to-everything (C-V2X) networks provide a promising solution to improve road safety and traffic efficiency. One key challenge in such systems lies in meeting quality-of-service (QoS) requirements of vehicular communication…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Tingyu Shui , Walid Saad , Ye Hu , Mingzhe Chen

Roadside units (RSUs) can help vehicles sense the traffic environment, so as to improve traffic safety. Since the sensing capability of single RSU is limited, we propose a multiple RSUs cooperative radar sensing network (RSU-CRSN) with…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-06-23 Wangjun Jiang , Zhiqing Wei , Bin Li , Zhiyong Feng , Zixi Fang

The development of cooperative vehicle safety (CVS) applications, such as collision warnings, turning assistants, and speed advisories, etc., has received great attention in the past few years. Accurate vehicular localization is essential…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Kai Liu , Hock Beng Lim

Accurate localization is critical for vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I) communication systems, especially in urban areas where GPS signals are often obstructed by tall buildings, leading to significant positioning errors, necessitating…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-26 Can Zheng , Jiguang He , Chung G. Kang , Guofa Cai , Henk Wymeersch

Wireless communication between road users is essential for environmental perception, reasoning, and mission planning to enable fully autonomous vehicles, and thus improve road safety and transport efficiency. To enable collaborative…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Falk Dettinger , Matthias Weiß , Daniel Dittler , Johannes Stümpfle , Maurice Artelt , Michael Weyrich

Motivated by the potentially high downlink traffic demands of commuters in future autonomous vehicles, we study a network architecture where vehicles use Vehicle-to-Vehicle (V2V) links to form relay network clusters, which in turn use…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-18 Saadallah Kassir , Pablo Caballero , Gustavo de Veciana , Nannan Wang , Xi Wang , Paparao Palacharla

High-accurate localization is crucial for the safety and reliability of autonomous driving, especially for the information fusion of collective perception that aims to further improve road safety by sharing information in a communication…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-31 Yunshuang Yuan , Monika Sester

Cellular Vehicle-to-Everything (C-V2X) networks are increasingly adopted by automotive original equipment manufacturers (OEMs). C-V2X, as defined in 3GPP Release 14 Mode 4, allows vehicles to self-manage the network in absence of a cellular…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Nataša Trkulja , David Starobinski , Randall A. Berry

This paper presents a LiDAR-based end-to-end autonomous driving method with Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) communication integration, termed V2X-Lead, to address the challenges of navigating unregulated urban scenarios under mixed-autonomy…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-28 Zhiyun Deng , Yanjun Shi , Weiming Shen

Vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication techniques enable the collaboration between vehicles and many other entities in the neighboring environment, which could fundamentally improve the perception system for autonomous driving. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Yiming Li , Dekun Ma , Ziyan An , Zixun Wang , Yiqi Zhong , Siheng Chen , Chen Feng