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Autonomous vehicle safety and reliability are the paramount requirements when developing autonomous vehicles. These requirements are guaranteed by massive functional and performance tests. Conducting these tests on real vehicles is…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-06-01 Jie Tang , Shaoshan Liu , Chao Wang , Quan Wang

Cloud robotics has emerged as a promising technology for robotics applications due to its advantages of offloading computationally intensive tasks, facilitating data sharing, and enhancing robot coordination. However, integrating cloud…

Modular Aerial Robotic Systems (MARS) consist of multiple drone units assembled into a single, integrated rigid flying platform. With inherent redundancy, MARS can self-reconfigure into different configurations to mitigate rotor or unit…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-13 Rui Huang , Siyu Tang , Zhiqian Cai , Lin Zhao

Security of robotics systems, as well as of the related middleware infrastructures, is a critical issue for industrial and domestic IoT, and it needs to be continuously assessed throughout the whole development lifecycle. The next…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-10-19 Ruffin White , Gianluca Caiazza , Henrik I. Christensen , Agostino Cortesi

Autonomous robots must navigate and operate in diverse environments, from terrestrial and aquatic settings to aerial and space domains. While Reinforcement Learning (RL) has shown promise in training policies for specific autonomous robots,…

Foundation models can endow robots with open-ended reasoning, language understanding, and adaptive planning, yet connecting a model to a physical robot today requires bespoke integration that couples perception, actuation, and safety to a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Irvin Steve Cardenas , Marcus Anthony Arnett , Natalie Catherine Yeo , Lucky Sah , Jong-Hoon Kim

Mobile robots have become indispensable for exploring hostile environments, such as in space or disaster relief scenarios, but often remain limited to teleoperation by a human operator. This restricts the deployment scale and requires…

Robots are integrating more huge-size models to enrich functions and improve accuracy, which leads to out-of-control computing pressure. And thus robots are encountering bottlenecks in computing power and battery capacity. Fog or cloud…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-05 Boyi Liu

ROS (Robot Operating System) has become ubiquitous for testing new algorithms, alternative hardware configurations, and prototyping. By performing research with its modular framework, it can streamline sharing new work and integrations.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-23 Corey Williams , Adam Schroeder

The architecture of a robotics software framework tremendously influences the effort and time it takes for end users to test new concepts in a simulation environment and to control real hardware. Many years of activity in the field allowed…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-26 Michele Focchi , Francesco Roscia , Claudio Semini

Formal verification of robotic applications presents challenges due to their hybrid nature and distributed architecture. This paper introduces ROSMonitoring 2.0, an extension of ROSMonitoring designed to facilitate the monitoring of both…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-11-22 Maryam Ghaffari Saadat , Angelo Ferrando , Louise A. Dennis , Michael Fisher

Autonomous navigation systems based on computer vision sensors often require sophisticated robotics platforms which are very expensive. This poses a barrier for the implementation and testing of complex localization, mapping, and navigation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Shalutha Rajapakshe , Ramith Hettiarachchi

Robotic applications require the integration of various modalities, encompassing perception, control of real robots and possibly the control of simulated environments. While the state-of-the-art robotic software solutions such as ROS 2…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-19 Vincent Berenz , Felix Widmaier , Simon Guist , Bernhard Schölkopf , Dieter Büchler

Modular Aerial Robot Systems (MARS) comprise multiple drone units with reconfigurable connected formations, providing high adaptability to diverse mission scenarios, fault conditions, and payload capacities. However, existing control…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Rui Huang , Zhiqian Cai , Siyu Tang , Pengxuan Wei , Lidong Li , Xin Chen , Wenhan Cao , Zhenyu Zhang , Lin Zhao

This paper presents a generalized framework for the simulation of multiple robots and drones in highly realistic models of natural environments. The proposed simulation architecture uses the Unreal Engine4 for generating both optical and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-08-08 Ori Ganoni , Ramakrishnan Mukundan

While social robots are developed to provide assistance to users through social interactions, their behaviors are dominantly pre-programmed and remote-controlled. Despite the numerous robot control architectures being developed, very few…

Developing aerial robots that can both safely navigate and execute assigned mission without any human intervention - i.e., fully autonomous aerial mobility of passengers and goods - is the larger vision that guides the research, design, and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-07 Sakshi Mishra , Praveen Palanisamy

Simulation is crucial in real-world robotics, offering safe, scalable, and efficient environments for developing applications, ranging from humanoid robots to autonomous vehicles and drones. While the Robot Operating System (ROS) has been…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Simon Sagmeister , Marcel Weinmann , Phillip Pitschi , Markus Lienkamp

Autonomous vehicles (AVs) rely on complex perception and communication systems, making them vulnerable to adversarial attacks that can compromise safety. While simulation offers a scalable and safe environment for robustness testing,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Christos Anagnostopoulos , Ioulia Kapsali , Alexandros Gkillas , Nikos Piperigkos , Aris S. Lalos

Autonomous aerial-surface robot teams offer a scalable solution for maritime monitoring, but deployment remains difficult due to water-induced visual artifacts and bandwidth-limited coordination. This paper presents a decentralized…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Muhammad Farhan Ahmed , Vincent Frémont