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The electronic band structure of V$_2$O$_5$ is calculated using an all-electron quasiparticle self-consistent (QS) $GW$ method, including electron-hole ladder diagrams in the screening of $W$. The optical dielectric function calculated with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-07-31 Claudio Garcia , Santosh Kumar Radha , Swagata Acharya , Walter R. L. Lambrecht

The quasiparticle (QP) band structures of both strainless and strained monolayer MoS$_{2}$ are investigated using more accurate many body perturbation \emph{GW} theory and maximally localized Wannier functions (MLWFs) approach. By solving…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-04-10 Hongliang Shi , Hui Pan , Yong-Wei Zhang , Boris I. Yakobson

PbTiO$_3$ is a ferroelectric perovskite semiconductor with favourable electronic and optical properties, making it suitable for a wide range of applications, including photo-catalysis and (opto)electronic devices. Despite its relevance, an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Pietro Pacchioni , Lorenzo Varrassi , Cesare Franchini

Optical excitation serves as a powerful approach to control the electronic structure of layered Van der Waals materials via many-body screening effects, induced by photoexcited free carriers, or via light-driven coherence, such as optical…

The quasiparticle band structure and optical properties of single-walled zigzag and armchair SiC nanotubes (SiC-NTs) as well as single SiC sheet are investigated by ab initio many-body calculations using the GW and the GW plus…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-08-23 H. C. Hsueh , G. Y. Guo , Steven G. Louie

We investigate the optical property of monolayer and layered BiI$_3$ and reveal the presence of exciton only in the monolayer crystal. We evaluate the energy spectrum of a dielectric function by using time-dependent density functional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-03-09 Tetsuro Habe , Koichi Nakamura

In a common paradigm, the electronic structure of condensed matter is divided into weakly and strongly correlated compounds. While conventional band theory usually works well for the former class, many-body effects are essential for the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-03-17 Frank Lechermann , Harald O. Jeschke , Aaram J. Kim , Steffen Backes , Roser Valenti

We report on superconductivity in single crystals of SrTiO$_{3-\delta}$ with carrier densities $\textit{n} < 1.4 \times10^{18}cm^{-3}$, where only a single band is occupied. For all samples in this regime, the resistive transition occurs at…

Two-dimensional (2D) MXenes are a rapid growing family of 2D materials with rich physical and chemical properties where their surface termination plays an essential role. Among the various 2D MXenes, functionalization of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-09-22 Zafer Kandemir , Engin Torun , Fulvio Paleari , Celal Yelgel , Cem Sevik

Quasiparticle excitation energies and optical properties of TiO$_{2}$ in the rutile and anatase structures are calculated using many-body perturbation theory methods. Calculations are performed for a frozen crystal lattice; electron-phonon…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-08-16 Wei Kang , Mark S. Hybertsen

We have investigated the effects of structure change and electron correlation on SrTiO$_{3}$ single crystals using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. We show that the cubic to tetragonal phase transition at 105$^\circ$K is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-03-15 Young Jun Chang , Aaron Bostwick , Yong Su Kim , Karsten Horn , Eli Rotenberg

Transition metal dichalcogenide (TMDC) monolayer has recently emerged as an important two-dimensional semiconductor with promising potentials for electronic and optoelectronic devices. Unlike semi-metallic graphene, layered TMDC has a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-16 Ziliang Ye , Ting Cao , Kevin O'Brien , Hanyu Zhu , Xiaobo Yin , Yuan Wang , Steven G. Louie , Xiang Zhang

Strontium titanate (SrTiO$_3$) is a foundational material in the emerging field of complex oxide electronics. While its electronic and optical properties have been studied for decades, SrTiO$_3$ has recently become a renewed materials…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-07-11 W. D. Rice , P. Ambwani , M. Bombeck , J. D. Thompson , C. Leighton , S. A. Crooker

Dislocation engineering has the potential to open new avenues toward the exploration and modification of the properties of quantum materials. Strontium titanate (SrTiO3, STO) and potassium tantalate (KTaO3, KTO) are incipient ferroelectrics…

{\alpha}-phase Ruthenium (III) chloride ({\alpha}-RuCl3) has attracted significant attention because of its potential for realizing Kitaev quantum spin liquid. In this work, we employ first-principles many-body perturbation theory to study…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Du Li , Li Yang

This study examines the application of transition metal-doped SrTiO3 in photovoltaic technologies, such as photocatalysis. The core objective is to evaluate how different dopants influence the structural and electronic characteristics of…

Two-dimensional electron gases (2DEGs) in SrTiO$_3$ have become model systems for engineering emergent behaviour in complex transition metal oxides. Understanding the collective interactions that enable this, however, has thus far proved…

The Ruddlesden-Popper (RP) homologous series Sr$_{n+1}$Ti$_{n}$O$_{3n+1}$ provides a useful template for the study and control of the effects of dimensionality and quantum confinement on the excited state properties of the complex oxide…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-07-13 Sebastian E. Reyes-Lillo , Tonatiuh Rangel , Fabien Bruneval , Jeffrey B. Neaton

The Li2SiO3 compound, a ternary electrolyte compound of Lithium-ion based batteries, exhibits unique geometric and band structures, an atom-dominated energy spectrum, charge densities distributions, atom and orbital-projected density of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-10-23 Nguyen Thi Han , Vo Khuong Dien , Ming-Fa Lin

Excitons in monolayer transition-metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) have garnered significant attention because of their large binding energies due to weakly screened Coulomb interaction, and direct bandgap at the K/K$^\prime$ point in the…

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