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Statistical algorithms are usually helping in making decisions in many aspects of our lives. But, how do we know if these algorithms are biased and commit unfair discrimination of a particular group of people, typically a minority?…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-07-19 Eustasio del Barrio , Fabrice Gamboa , Paula Gordaliza , Jean-Michel Loubes

Rideshare is one way to share mobility in transportation without increasing traffic demand, where travel mobility and usage of vehicle capacity can be improved. However, current literature on rideshare has allowed only one-modal trips and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-09-21 Soomin Woo

Racetrack memories (RMs) have significantly evolved since their conception in 2008, making them a serious contender in the field of emerging memory technologies. Despite key technological advancements, the access latency and energy…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Asif Ali Khan , Fazal Hameed , Robin Blaesing , Stuart Parkin , Jeronimo Castrillon

Due to limited transit network coverage and infrequent service, suburban commuters often face the transit first mile/last mile (FMLM) problem. To deal with this, they either drive to a park-and-ride location to take transit, use carpooling,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-08-25 Pramesh Kumar , Alireza Khani

Mobile peer-to-peer networks are quite prevalent and popular now days due to advent of business scenarios where all the services are going mobile like whether it's to find good restaurants, healthy diet books making friends, job-hunting,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-06-27 Rahul Mishra

Inverse Reinforcement Learning (IRL) aims to recover a reward function from expert demonstrations. Recently, Optimal Transport (OT) methods have been successfully deployed to align trajectories and infer rewards. While OT-based methods have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Zixuan Dong , Yumi Omori , Keith Ross

Ridesharing services, such as Uber or Didi, have attracted considerable attention in recent years due to their positive impact on environmental protection and the economy. Existing studies require quick responses to orders, which lack the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Xiaoyao Zhong , Jiabao Jin , Peng Cheng , Wangze Ni , Libin Zheng , Lei Chen , Xuemin Lin

Online bipartite-matching platforms are ubiquitous and find applications in important areas such as crowdsourcing and ridesharing. In the most general form, the platform consists of three entities: two sides to be matched and a platform…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Seyed A. Esmaeili , Sharmila Duppala , Davidson Cheng , Vedant Nanda , Aravind Srinivasan , John P. Dickerson

On-demand trip sharing is an efficient solution to mitigate the negative impact e-hailing has on congestion. It motivates platform operators to reduce their fleet size, and serves the same demand level with a lower effective distance…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-03 Lynn Fayed , Gustav Nilsson , Nikolas Geroliminis

Routing strategies under the aegis of dynamic traffic assignment have been proposed in the literature to optimize system performance. However, challenges have persisted in their deployment ability and effectiveness due to inherent strong…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-02-02 Chaojie Wang , Srinivas Peeta , Jian Wang

This paper considers a combination of intelligent repositioning decisions and dynamic pricing for the improved operation of shared mobility systems. The approach is applied to London's Barclays Cycle Hire scheme, which the authors have…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2014-04-29 Julius Pfrommer , Joseph Warrington , Georg Schildbach , Manfred Morari

Congestion pricing policies have emerged as promising traffic management tools to alleviate traffic congestion caused by travelers' selfish routing behaviors. The core principle behind deploying tolls is to impose monetary costs on…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-25 Chih-Yuan Chiu

System optimum (SO) routing, wherein the total travel time of all users is minimized, is a holy grail for transportation authorities. However, SO routing may discriminate against users who incur much larger travel times than others to…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-10 Devansh Jalota , Kiril Solovey , Matthew Tsao , Stephen Zoepf , Marco Pavone

Ranking systems are the key components of modern Information Retrieval (IR) applications, such as search engines and recommender systems. Besides the ranking relevance to users, the exposure fairness to item providers has also been…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Tao Yang , Zhichao Xu , Zhenduo Wang , Qingyao Ai

The problem of optimizing social welfare objectives on multi sided ride hailing platforms such as Uber, Lyft, etc., is challenging, due to misalignment of objectives between drivers, passengers, and the platform itself. An ideal solution…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-07-17 Harshal A. Chaudhari , John W. Byers , Evimaria Terzi

Ride-pooling, also known as ride-sharing, shared ride-hailing, or microtransit, is a service wherein passengers share rides. This service can reduce costs for both passengers and operators and reduce congestion and environmental impacts. A…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Farnoosh Namdarpour , Joseph Y. J. Chow

Ride sharing has important implications in terms of environmental, social and individual goals by reducing carbon footprints, fostering social interactions and economizing commuter costs. The ride sharing systems that are commonly available…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-07-07 Shaona Ghosh , Kevin Page , David De Roure

Multi-agent systems are trained to maximize shared cost objectives, which typically reflect system-level efficiency. However, in the resource-constrained environments of mobility and transportation systems, efficiency may be achieved at the…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Jasmine Jerry Aloor , Siddharth Nayak , Sydney Dolan , Hamsa Balakrishnan

With ongoing developments in digitalization and advances in the field of autonomous driving, on-demand ride pooling is a mobility service with the potential to disrupt the urban mobility market. Nevertheless, to apply this kind of service…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-30 Roman Engelhardt , Florian Dandl , Klaus Bogenberger

In robotics and multi-agent systems, fleets of autonomous agents often operate in subtly different environments while pursuing a common high-level objective. Directly pooling their data to learn a shared reward function is typically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-05 David Millard , Ali Baheri