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It is well known that a fundamental theorem of Quantum Field Theory (QFT) set in at spacetime ensures the CPT invariance of the theory. This symmetry is strictly connected to the Lorentz covariance, and consequently to the fundamental…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-19 Vito Antonelli , Lino Miramonti , Marco Danilo Claudio Torri

It is believed that gravity will be explained in the framework of the existing quantum theory when one succeeds in eliminating divergencies at large momenta or small distances (although the phenomenon of gravity has been observed only at…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-07-28 Felix Lev

Quantized fields (e.g., the graviton itself) in de Sitter (dS) spacetime lead to particle production: specifically, we consider a thermal spectrum resulting from the dS (horizon) temperature. The energy required to excite these particles…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Chiu Man Ho , Stephen D. H. Hsu

We explore the symmetry reduced form of a non-perturbative solution to the constraints of quantum gravity corresponding to quantum de Sitter space. The system has a remarkably precise analogy with the non-relativistic formulation of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Andrew Randono

Backreactions are considered in a de Sitter spacetime whose cosmological constant is generated by the potential of scalar field. The leading order gravitational effect of nonlinear matter fluctuations is analyzed and it is found that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. Losic , W. G. Unruh

Before we ask what the quantum gravity theory is, it is a legitimate quest to formulate a robust quantum field theory in curved spacetime (QFTCS). Several conceptual problems, especially unitarity loss (pure states evolving into mixed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-31 K. Sravan Kumar , João Marto

We summarize and expand our investigations concerning the soft graviton effects on microscopic matter dynamics in de Sitter space. The physical couplings receive IR logarithmic corrections which are sensitive to the IR cut-off at the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-03-31 Hiroyuki Kitamoto , Yoshihisa Kitazawa

Graviton loop corrections to observables in de Sitter space often lead to infrared divergences. We show that these infrared divergences are resolved by the spontaneous breaking of de Sitter invariance.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Arvind Rajaraman

Due to the AdS/CFT correspondence the question of instability of Anti-de-Sitter spacetimes sits in the intersection of mathematical and numerical relativity, string theory, field theory and condensed matter physics. In this essay we revisit…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 H. P. de Oliveira , Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas , Cesar A. Terrero-Escalante

Quantum theories of gravity are generally expected to have some degree of non-locality, with familiar local physics emerging only in a particular limit. Perturbative quantum gravity around backgrounds with isometries and compact Cauchy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-23 Molly Kaplan , Donald Marolf , Xuyang Yu , Ying Zhao

Gravitational perturbations of anti-deSitter spacetime play important roles in AdS/CFT correspondence and the brane world scenario. In this paper, we develop a gauge-invariant formalism of gravitational perturbations of maximally symmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Shinji Mukohyama

In this paper we study the effects of spatial curvature of the metric on the phase space of vacuum $f(R)$ gravity. Particularly, we appropriately choose the variables of the dynamical system, in order for this to be autonomous, and we study…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 S. D Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou

We propose a theory of quantum gravity which formulates the quantum theory as a nonperturbative path integral, where each spacetime history appears with a weight given by the exponentiated Einstein-Hilbert action of the corresponding causal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 J. Ambjorn , J. Jurkiewicz , R. Loll

We sketch the construction of a quantum model of 3 dimensional de Sitter space, based on the Covariant Entropy Principle and the observation that semi-classical physics suggests the possibility of a consistent theory of a finite number of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-31 Sidan A , Tom Banks , Willy Fischler

The instability of (quasi) de Sitter spacetime from quantum gravitational effects has been discussed in many works. Especially, the gravitational backreaction from quantum energy momentum tensor is crucial for understanding the low-energy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-01-08 Hiroki Matsui

A review of some errors made by the author and others in their search for quantum models of gravity in cosmological space-times that asymptote to de Sitter (dS) space in the future. The "static de Sitter Hamiltonian", which measures the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-06 Tom Banks

A spatially flat Robertson-Walker spacetime driven by a cosmological constant is non-conformally coupled to a massless scalar field. The equations of semiclassical gravity are explicitly solved for this case, and a self-consistent de Sitter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Guillem Perez-Nadal , Albert Roura , Enric Verdaguer

We perform a thorough study of the theoretical consistency of recently proposed, viable, quadratic modifications of gravity that are functions of the the Gauss-Bonnet invariant, regarding the stability of their perturbations around vacuum,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-27 Israel Quiros , Eduardo Teste

We discuss some general properties of quantum gravity in De Sitter space. It has been argued that the Hilbert space is of finite dimension. This suggests a macroscopic argument that General Relativity cannot be quantized -- unless it is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Edward Witten

We study how self gravitation of quantum systems affects the quantum coherence present in their state. Spatial superpositions of static, large, heavy systems tend to rapidly lose coherence, whereas light or massless particles are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-15 David Edward Bruschi , Frank K. Wilhelm
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