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AI-mediated communication is designed to help us do our work more quickly and efficiently. But does it come at a cost? This study uses smart replies (SRs) to show how AI influences humans without any intent on the part of the developer -…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Kilian Wenker

In medicine, patients can obtain real benefits from a sham treatment. These benefits are known as the placebo effect. We report two experiments (Experiment I: N=369; Experiment II: N=100) demonstrating a placebo effect in adaptive…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Thomas Kosch , Robin Welsch , Lewis Chuang , Albrecht Schmidt

As Generative AI systems increasingly engage in long-term, personal, and relational interactions, human-AI engagements are becoming significantly complex, making them more challenging to understand and govern. These Interactive AI systems…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Yulu Pi , Cagatay Turkay , Daniel Bogiatzis-Gibbons

People are increasingly turning to AI assistance for simple tasks, e.g., arithmetic, spell-check, and answering simple questions. But does AI assistance actually save users time and effort? We investigate people's propensity to use AI for…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Sunny Yu , Myra Cheng , Ahmad Jabbar , Ilia Sucholutsky , Katherine M. Collins , Dan Jurafsky , Robert D. Hawkins

Agentic AI assistants that autonomously perform multi-step tasks raise open questions for user experience: how should such systems communicate progress and reasoning during extended operations, especially in attention-critical contexts such…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Johannes Kirmayr , Raphael Wennmacher , Khanh Huynh , Lukas Stappen , Elisabeth André , Florian Alt

This study explores the effectiveness of AI tools in enhancing student learning, specifically in improving study habits, time management, and feedback mechanisms. The research focuses on how AI tools can support personalized learning,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-04 Ben Ward , Deepshikha Bhati , Fnu Neha , Angela Guercio

As artificial intelligence (AI) tools become increasingly embedded in software development workflows, questions persist about their true impact on developer productivity and experience. This paper presents findings from a mixed-methods…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-08-04 Brian Houck , Travis Lowdermilk , Cody Beyer , Steven Clarke , Ben Hanrahan

As generative AI (GenAI) systems become increasingly proficient at simulating human-like and well-reasoned text, users may attribute authority to AI outputs, shaping how they engage with writing and reasoning tasks. While prior work has…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Vitor H. A. Welzel , Nicholas Vincent

AI assistance produces significant productivity gains across professional domains, particularly for novice workers. Yet how this assistance affects the development of skills required to effectively supervise AI remains unclear. Novice…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Judy Hanwen Shen , Alex Tamkin

AI-based interactive assistants are advancing human-augmenting technology, yet their effects on users' mental and physiological states remain under-explored. We address this gap by analyzing how Copilot for Microsoft Word, a LLM-based…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-06-05 Matthew Russell , Aman Shah , Giles Blaney , Judith Amores , Mary Czerwinski , Robert J. K. Jacob

AI coding assistants have become prolific in recent years. Through a longitudinal mixed-methods investigation, we examined how professional software engineers perceive the effects of AI coding assistants in regard to task focus, developer…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Annie Vella , Kelly Blincoe

Learning analytics can guide human tutors to efficiently address motivational barriers to learning that AI systems struggle to support. Students become more engaged when they receive human attention. However, what occurs during short…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-01-16 Conrad Borchers , Ashish Gurung , Qinyi Liu , Danielle R. Thomas , Mohammad Khalil , Kenneth R. Koedinger

The fast paced progress of artificial intelligence (AI) through scaling laws connecting rising computational power with improving performance has created tremendous technological breakthroughs. These breakthroughs do not translate to…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-03-12 Venkat Ram Reddy Ganuthula , Krishna Kumar Balaraman , Nimish Vohra

In collaboration with Alibaba, this study leverages a large-scale field experiment to assess the impact of a generative AI assistant on worker performance in e-commerce after-sales service. Human agents providing digital chat support were…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Xiao Ni , Yiwei Wang , Tianjun Feng , Lauren Xiaoyan Lu , Yitong Wang , Congyi Zhou

Choice decisions made by users of online applications can suffer from biases due to the users' level of engagement. For instance, low engagement users may make random choices with no concern for the quality of items offered. This biased…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-08-30 Zhengli Wang , Tauhid Zaman

Generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) tools are increasingly deployed across social media platforms, yet their implications for user behavior and experience remain understudied, particularly regarding two critical dimensions: (1) how AI…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Anders Giovanni Møller , Daniel M. Romero , David Jurgens , Luca Maria Aiello

Explainability, interpretability and how much they affect human trust in AI systems are ultimately problems of human cognition as much as machine learning, yet the effectiveness of AI recommendations and the trust afforded by end-users are…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-02-21 Ali Shafti , Victoria Derks , Hannah Kay , A. Aldo Faisal

While human-AI collaboration systems have increasingly been built to increase efficiency or support creativity, little work has examined how the design of interactions shapes the social connection between human and artificial agent. We…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Michael Yin , Angela Chiang , Samuel Rhys Cox , Robert Xiao

Inclusion is important for meeting effectiveness, which is in turn central to organizational functioning. One way of improving inclusion in meetings is through feedback, but social dynamics make giving feedback difficult. We propose that AI…

In-person instruction for professional development or other types of workplace training provides a social environment and immediate feedback mechanisms that typically ensure all participants are successful. Online, self-paced instruction…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-09-01 Beth Porter , Burcin Bozkaya