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相关论文: Phase stability and defect studies of Mg-based Lav…

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We investigate the thermodynamics and phase stability of the AlTiVCr lightweight high-entropy alloy using a combination of ab initio electronic structure calculations, a concentration wave analysis, and atomistic Monte Carlo simulations. In…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-26 Christopher D. Woodgate , Hubert J. Naguszewski , Nicolas F. Piwek , David Redka

In steels and single-crystal superalloys the control of the formation of topologically close-packed (TCP) phases is critical for the performance of the material. The structural stability of TCP phases in multi-component transition-metal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-05-18 Thomas Hammerschmidt , Arthur F. Bialon , David G. Pettifor , Ralf Drautz

Colloidal Laves phases (LPs) of $MgCu_2$ type are promising precursors for diamond structure photonic materials. They have been predicted for hard sphere binary mixtures, but not yet observed. We here report a time resolved static light…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-02-21 Nicole Schaertl , Thomas Palberg , Eckhard Bartsch

Phase change alloys are used for non-volatile random access memories exploiting the conductivity contrast between amorphous and metastable, crystalline phase. However, this contrast has never been directly related to the electronic band…

In this study, we investigate the effect of Mg incorporation on the relative phase stability of the four primary Ga$_2$O$_3$ polymorphs using density functional theory (DFT) calculations, with the goal of rationalizing experimental…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-23 Viswesh Prakash , Jingyu Tang , Lisa M. Porter , Rachel C. Kurchin

The thermodynamic properties of {\alpha}-Al and other phases (GP zones, {\theta}'', {\theta}' and {\theta}) in the Al-rich part of the Al-Cu system have been obtained by means of the cluster expansion formalism in combination with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-06-16 S. Liu , E. Martínez , J. LLorca

We present a lattice model to study the equilibrium phase diagram of ordered alloys with one magnetic component that exhibits a low temperature phase separation between paramagnetic and ferromagnetic phases. The model is constructed from…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jordi Marcos , Eduard Vives , Teresa Castan

The phase separation behaviors from the single B2 ordered phase into the two separate B2 and L2$_1$ ordered phases in the X-Al-Ti (X: Fe, Co, and Ni) alloys are analyzed using the cluster variation method (CVM) with the interaction energies…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Ryo Yamada , Tetsuo Mohri

Two-dimensional (2D) materials and Transition Metal Dichalcogenides (TMD) in particular are at the forefront of nanotechnology. To tailor properties for engineering applications, alloying strategies used for bulk metals in the last century…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Andrea Silva , Jiangming Cao , Tomas Polcar , Denis Kramer

During the directional solidification of peritectic alloys, two stable solid phases (parent and peritectic) grow competitively into a metastable liquid phase of larger impurity content than either solid phase. When the parent or both solid…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tak Shing Lo , Alain Karma , Mathis Plapp

Point defect species and concentrations in metastable Fe-C alloys are determined using density functional theory and a constrained free-energy functional. Carbon interstitials dominate unless iron vacancies are in significant excess,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Clemens J. Foerst , Jan Slycke , Krystyn J. Van Vliet , Sidney Yip

Phase-field models have proven indispensable for deciphering the microstructure complexities inherent in multicomponent systems. The confluence of varying phase molar volumes presents unique challenges. Understanding the impact of molar…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Chengyin Wu , Yanzhou Ji

Nanoscale inhomogeneities are typical for numerous metallic alloys and crucially important for their practical applications. At the same time, stabilization mechanisms of such a state are poorly understood. We present a general overview of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-10-27 Yu. N. Gornostyrev , M. I. Katsnelson

The temperature-dependent composition and phase formation during physical vapor deposition (PVD) of Mg-Ca thin films is modelled using a CALPHAD-based approach. Considering the Mg and Ca sublimation fluxes calculated based on the vapor…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Philipp Keuter , Moritz to Baben , Shamsa Aliramaji , Jochen M. Schneider

We have systemically studied the effects of annealing temperature and alloy composition on the structural and magnetic properties of bulk Ni$_{2}$MnGe and Ni$_{2.1}$Mn$_{0.9}$Ge Heusler alloys. We have observed that both annealing…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-08-20 U. Adem , I. Dincer , S. Akturk , M. Acet , Y. Elerman

Co-based superalloys in the Co-Al-W system exhibit coherent L12 Co3(Al,W) \gamma' precipitates in an fcc Co \gamma matrix, analogous to Ni3Al in Ni-based systems. Unlike Ni3Al however, experimental observations of Co3(Al,W) suggest that it…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-09-13 James E. Saal , Chris Wolverton

Bioresorbable Mg-based alloys with low density, low elastic modulus, and excellent biocompatibility are outstanding candidates for temporary orthopedic implants. Coincidentally, metal additive manufacturing (AM) is disrupting the biomedical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-04-25 D. Tourret , R. Tavakoli , A. D. Boccardo , A. K. Boukellal , M. Li , J. Molina-Aldareguia

The origin of the phase stability of 18$R$ Mg-Zn-Y alloys with a long-period stacking order (LPSO) is studied using first-principles calculations. We calculate the heat of formation as a function of the number of Zn vacancies to discuss the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-06 Takao Tsumuraya , Hiroyoshi Momida , Tamio Oguchi

We present a study of the melting dynamics of a two-phase eutectic solid. In situ, thin-sample experiments using a transparent eutectic alloy and two-dimensional phase field simulations calibrated for the very same alloy are combined to…

Light-weight alloys are essential pillars of transportation technologies. They also play a crucial role to achieve a more green and cost-effective aerospace technologies. Magnesium-lithium-aluminum (Mg-Li-Al) alloys are auspicious…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-11-29 Okan K. Orhan , Mauricio Ponga