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The structure and strain of ultrathin CoO films grown on a Pt(001) substrate and on a ferromagnetic PtFe pseudomorphic layer on Pt(001) have been determined with insitu and real time surface x-ray diffraction. The films grow epitaxially on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Anne D. Lamirand , Maurizio De Santis , Marcio M. Soares , Aline Y. Ramos , Stephane Grenier , Helio C. N. Tolentino

Thin films of the electron-doped infinite-layer cuprate superconductor Sr$_{1-x}$La$_x$CuO$_2$ (SLCO) with doping $x \approx 0.15$ were grown by means of pulsed laser deposition. (001)-oriented KTaO$_3$ and SrTiO$_3$ single crystals were…

Chromium oxides, CrxOy, are of great interest due to the wide variety of their technological applications. Among them, CrO2 has been extensively investigated in recent years because it is an attractive compound to be used in spintronic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 N. Popovici , M. L. Parames , R. C. da Silva , O. Monnereau , P. M. Sousa , A. J. Silvestre , O. Conde

In this work we study the Kondo impurity problem - at a finite concentration of impurities. We identify two parameter regimes for the Kondo impurity problem. 1) The single impurity limit, where the concentration of Kondo impurities is so…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-10-29 Garry Goldstein

Structural characterization of nanoscale-two-metal-phase systems, which exhibit partial, complete, or no mixing when co-sputtered with a few percent of a minority element, is extremely challenging. Co-sputtering two metals at room…

The temperature dependent resistivity of two Pr1-xCaxMnO3 (x=0.5 and 0.4) thin films grown on LaAlO3 has been studied as a function of hydrostatic pressure (up to 2.5 GPa) and magnetic field (up to 9T). Both samples show a monotonic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-10-13 M. Filippi , W. Prellier , P. Auban-Senzier , C. R. Pasquier

Percolation in systems made up of randomly placed impermeable grains is often examined in the context of system spanning clusters of connected solids forming above a relatively low critical grain density $\rho_{c1}$ or networks of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-10-10 D. J. Priour

We present new models of the deuterium chemistry in protoplanetary disks, including, for the first time, multiply deuterated species. We use these models to explore whether observations in combination with models can give us clues as to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 K. Willacy

Using a new form of density functional theory for the {\em ab initio} description of electronic systems in contact with a dielectric environment, we present the first detailed study of the impact of a solvent on the surface chemistry of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-14 S. Petrosyan , A. A. Rigos , T. A. Arias

Dissociation of CO$_2$ on copper surfaces, a model system for understanding the elementary steps in catalytic conversion of CO$_2$ to methanol has been extensively studied in the past. It is thought to be reasonably well-understood from…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Saurabh Kumar Singh , Pranav R. Shirhatti

Degradation of co-evaporated CH3NH3PbI3 thin films was investigated with x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and x-ray diffraction (XRD) as the films were subjected to exposure of oxygen, dry air, ambient, or H2O. The co-evaporated thin…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Youzhen Li , Xuemei Xu , Chenggong Wang , Congcong Wang , Fangyan Xie , Yongli Gao

Due to their ability to reversibly absorb/desorb hydrogen without hysteresis, Pd--Au nanoalloys have been proposed as materials for hydrogen sensing. For sensing, it is important that absorption/desorption isotherms are reproducible and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-08-17 J. Magnus Rahm , Joakim Löfgren , Erik Fransson , Paul Erhart

A series of electron-doped cuprate La(2-x)CexCuO4 thin films with different thicknesses have been fabricated and their annealing time are adjusted carefully to ensure the highest superconducting transition temperature. The transport…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-13 B. X. Wu , K. Jin , J. Yuan , H. B. Wang , T. Hatano , B. R. Zhao , B. Y. Zhu

We present the results of experiments on synthesis of ZnO nanoclusters by reactive pulsed laser deposition (PLD). The nanoclusters were formed and crystallized in the gas phase and deposited on SiO2 substrates. The nanostructured films were…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Igor Ozerov , Dimitri Nelson , Alexander V. Bulgakov , Wladimir Marine , Marc Sentis

Cu-Cr-based alloys with Cr content from 5 to 50 wt.% are widely used as electrical contacts for vacuum interrupters for medium voltage applications because of their excellent combination of mechanical, thermal, and electrical conductivity.…

The surface structural phases of Ca(2-x)Sr(x)RuO(4) are investigated using quantitative Low Energy Electron Diffraction. The broken symmetry at the surface enhances the structural instability against the RuO6 rotational distortion while…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. G. Moore , V. B. Nascimento , Jiandi Zhang , J. Rundgren , R. Jin , D. Mandrus , E. W. Plummer

We investigate the temperature dependence of the resistivity and magnetoresistance of a polycrystalline $Sr_2CoMoO_{6-\delta}$ film deposited on (100)-$SrTiO_3$ substrate prepared by the pulsed laser deposition method. X-ray diffraction,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. L. Yuan , Z. Y. Zeng , Y. Zhu , P. P. Ong , Z. X. Shen , C. K. Ong

We studied strain-induced polarization and resulting conductivity in the nonpolar/nonpolar CaZrO3/SrTiO3 (CZO/STO) heterostructure (HS) system by means of first-principles electronic structure calculations. By modeling four types of CZO/STO…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-12-18 Safdar Nazir , Jianli Cheng , Kesong Yang

This research has been conducted to characterize and validate the resistive heating as a synthesis method for zirconium oxides (ZrO$_2$). A wire of Zr has been oxidized to form a core shell structure, in which the core is the metal wire,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-02-14 J. F. Ramos-Justicia , J. L. Ballester-andújar , A. Urbieta , P. Fernández

There is growing evidence that the unconventional spatial inhomogeneities in the doped high-Tc superconductors are accompanied by the pairing of electrons, subsequent quantum phase transitions (QPTs), and condensation in coherent states. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-11-12 Kun Fang , G. W. Fernando , A. V. Balatsky , A. N. Kocharian , Kalum Palandage