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相关论文: Robot Navigation in Risky, Crowded Environments: U…

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Robotic navigation concerns the task in which a robot should be able to find a safe and feasible path and traverse between two points in a complex environment. We approach the problem of robotic navigation using reinforcement learning and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-06-18 Muhammad Usama , Dong Eui Chang

As robots increasingly integrate into everyday environments, ensuring their safe navigation around humans becomes imperative. Efficient and safe motion planning requires robots to account for human behavior, particularly in constrained…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Michael Lu , Minh Bui , Xubo Lyu , Mo Chen

The adoption of Reinforcement Learning (RL) in several human-centred applications provides robots with autonomous decision-making capabilities and adaptability based on the observations of the operating environment. In such scenarios,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-29 Georgios Angelopoulos , Luigi Mangiacapra , Alessandra Rossi , Claudia Di Napoli , Silvia Rossi

Trust between humans and multi-agent robotic swarms may be analyzed using human preferences. These preferences are expressed by an individual as a sequence of ordered comparisons between pairs of swarm behaviors. An individual's preference…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-29 Elena M Vella , Daniel A Williams , Airlie Chapman , Chris Manzie

Recent advances in the field of machine learning have led to new ways for mobile robots to acquire advanced navigational capabilities. However, these learning-based methods raise the possibility that learned navigation behaviors may not…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Haresh Karnan

Mobile robots navigating in crowds trained using reinforcement learning are known to suffer performance degradation when faced with out-of-distribution scenarios. We propose that by properly accounting for the uncertainties of pedestrians,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-08 Jianpeng Yao , Xiaopan Zhang , Yu Xia , Zejin Wang , Amit K. Roy-Chowdhury , Jiachen Li

We investigate the feasibility of deploying reinforcement learning (RL) policies for constrained crowd navigation using a low-fidelity simulator. We introduce a representation of the dynamic environment, separating human and obstacle…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-29 Shuijing Liu , Kaiwen Hong , Neeloy Chakraborty , Katherine Driggs-Campbell

Sociability is essential for modern robots to increase their acceptability in human environments. Traditional techniques use manually engineered utility functions inspired by observing pedestrian behaviors to achieve social navigation.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-26 Yigit Yildirim , Emre Ugur

Social navigation for bipedal robots remains relatively unexplored due to the highly complex, nonlinear dynamics of bipedal locomotion. This study presents a preliminary exploration of social navigation for bipedal robots in a human crowded…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Abdulaziz Shamsah , Ye Zhao

This work proposes a novel approach to social robot navigation by learning to generate robot controls from a social motion latent space. By leveraging this social motion latent space, the proposed method achieves significant improvements in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-12 Junaid Ahmed Ansari , Satyajit Tourani , Gourav Kumar , Brojeshwar Bhowmick

Under shared autonomy, wheelchair users expect vehicles to provide safe and comfortable rides while following users high-level navigation plans. To find such a path, vehicles negotiate with different terrains and assess their traversal…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-01 Xinjie Yao , Ji Zhang , Jean Oh

Nowadays, robots are expected to interact more physically, cognitively, and socially with people. They should adapt to unpredictable contexts alongside individuals with various behaviours. For this reason, personalisation is a valuable…

This paper proposes a formal robot motion risk reasoning framework and develops a risk-aware path planner that minimizes the proposed risk. While robots locomoting in unstructured or confined environments face a variety of risk, existing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-09-12 Xuesu Xiao , Jan Dufek , Robin Murphy

Balancing the trade-off between safety and efficiency is of significant importance for path planning under uncertainty. Many risk-aware path planners have been developed to explicitly limit the probability of collision to an acceptable…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-26 Fei Meng , Liangliang Chen , Han Ma , Jiankun Wang , Max Q. -H. Meng

This study addresses the challenge of integrating social norms into robot navigation, which is essential for ensuring that robots operate safely and efficiently in human-centric environments. Social norms, often unspoken and implicitly…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Junwoo Jang , Maani Ghaffari

Motion planning in off-road environments requires reasoning about both the geometry and semantics of the scene (e.g., a robot may be able to drive through soft bushes but not a fallen log). In many recent works, the world is classified into…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-28 Xiaoyi Cai , Michael Everett , Jonathan Fink , Jonathan P. How

In this paper, we develop a control framework for the coordination of multiple robots as they navigate through crowded environments. Our framework comprises of a local model predictive control (MPC) for each robot and a social long…

Safe autonomous navigation in unknown environments remains a critical challenge for robots with limited sensing capabilities. While safety-critical control techniques, such as Control Barrier Functions (CBFs), have been proposed to ensure…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 Taekyung Kim , Dimitra Panagou

As social beings, much human behavior is predicated on social context - the ambient social state that includes cultural norms, social signals, individual preferences, etc. In this paper, we propose a socially-aware task and motion planning…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-01-24 Andrea Frank , Laurel Riek

Navigation is a must-have skill for any mobile robot. A core challenge in navigation is the need to account for an ample number of possible configurations of environment and navigation contexts. We claim that a mobile robot should be able…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Amar Halilovic , Senka Krivic