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These are lecture notes for a course on the theory of Clifford algebras, with special emphasis on their wide range of applications in mathematics and physics. Clifford algebra is introduced both through a conventional tensor algebra…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-07-31 Douglas Lundholm , Lars Svensson

TopologicalNumbers.jl is an open-source Julia package designed to calculate topological invariants, mathematical quantities that characterize the properties of materials in condensed matter physics. These invariants, such as the Chern…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Keisuke Adachi , Minoru Kanega

This paper investigates the Poisson geometry associated to a cluster algebra over the complex numbers, and its relationship to compatible torus actions. We show, under some assumptions, that each Noetherian cluster algebra has only finitely…

表示论 · 数学 2012-03-01 Sebastian Zwicknagl

The real number system is geometrically extended to include three new anticommuting square roots of plus one, each such root representing the direction of a unit vector along the orthonormal coordinate axes of Euclidean 3-space. The…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-09-09 Garret Sobczyk

We propose to consider ensembles of cycles (quadrics), which are interconnected through conformal-invariant geometric relations (e.g. "to be orthogonal", "to be tangent", etc.), as new objects in an extended Moebius--Lie geometry. It was…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-02-05 Vladimir V. Kisil

We use an embedding of the symmetric $d$th power of any algebraic curve $C$ of genus $g$ into a Grassmannian space to give algorithms for working with divisors on $C$, using only linear algebra in vector spaces of dimension $O(g)$, and…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kamal Khuri-Makdisi

We give new positive and negative results (some conditional) on speeding up computational algebraic geometry over the reals: (1) A new and sharper upper bound on the number of connected components of a semialgebraic set. Our bound is novel…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 J. Maurice Rojas

The design of a four-dimensional toric code is explored with the goal of finding a lattice capable of implementing a logical $\mathsf{CCCZ}$ gate transversally. The established lattice is the octaplex tessellation, which is a regular…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Tomas Jochym-O'Connor , Theodore J. Yoder

Let $X$ be a complex manifold, $\pi: E \rightarrow X$ a locally trivial holomorphic fibration with fiber $F$, and $\mathfrak{g}$ a Lie algebra with an invariant symmetric form. We associate to this data a holomorphic prefactorization…

量子代数 · 数学 2019-04-08 Matt Szczesny , Jackson Walters , Brian Williams

A classical tensegrity model consists of an embedded graph in a vector space with rigid bars representing edges, and an assignment of a stress to every edge such that at every vertex of the graph the stresses sum up to zero. The tensegrity…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-01-02 Fatemeh Mohammadi , Xian Wu

One of the strategies to detect the pose and shape of unknown objects is their geometric modeling, consisting on fitting known geometric entities. Classical geometric modeling fits simple shapes such as spheres or cylinders, but often those…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-31 Joan Badia Torres , Eric Carmona , Abhijit Makhal , Omid Heidari , Alba Perez Gracia

In general dimension, there is no known total polynomial algorithm for either convex hull or vertex enumeration, i.e. an algorithm whose complexity depends polynomially on the input and output sizes. It is thus important to identify…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-04-26 Ioannis Z. Emiris , Vissarion Fisikopoulos , Bernd Gärtner

Non-commutative geometry has significantly contributed to quantum mechanics by providing mathematical tools to extract topological and geometrical information from these systems. This thesis explores the methods used by Jean Bellissard and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-11-15 Juan Florez

We describe our ongoing project of formalization of algebraic methods for geometry theorem proving (Wu's method and the Groebner bases method), their implementation and integration in educational tools. The project includes formal…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2012-02-23 Filip Marić , Ivan Petrović , Danijela Petrović , Predrag Janičić

Numerical methods play an ever more important role in astrophysics. This is especially true in theoretical works, but of course, even in purely observational projects, data analysis without massive use of computational methods has become…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-12-18 Volker Springel

Many areas of machine learning and science involve large linear algebra problems, such as eigendecompositions, solving linear systems, computing matrix exponentials, and trace estimation. The matrices involved often have Kronecker,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-30 Andres Potapczynski , Marc Finzi , Geoff Pleiss , Andrew Gordon Wilson

Cylindrical algebraic decomposition (CAD) is an important tool for the study of real algebraic geometry with many applications both within mathematics and elsewhere. It is known to have doubly exponential complexity in the number of…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2013-07-10 Russell Bradford , James H. Davenport , Matthew England , David Wilson

A new robust algorithm for the numerical computation of biarcs, i.e. $G^1$ curves composed of two arcs of circle, is presented. Many algorithms exist but are based on geometric constructions, which must consider many geometrical…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-11-06 Enrico Bertolazzi , Marco Frego

This note is supposed to be an introduction to those concepts of toric geometry that are necessary to understand applications in the context of string and F-theory dualities. The presentation is based on the definition of a toric variety in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Harald Skarke

We introduce Metatheory.jl: a lightweight and performant general purpose symbolics and metaprogramming framework meant to simplify the act of writing complex Julia metaprograms and to significantly enhance Julia with a native term rewriting…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-14 Alessandro Cheli