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相关论文: Topological Data Analysis of Ion Migration Mechani…

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The discovery of the quantization of particle transport in adiabatic pumping cycles of periodic structures by Thouless [Phys. Rev. B 27, 6083 (1983)] linked the Chern number, a topological invariant characterizing the quantum Hall effect in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-05-24 Wladimir A. Benalcazar , Jiho Noh , Mohan Wang , Sheng Huang , Kevin P. Chen , Mikael C. Rechtsman

We propose a method, based on persistent homology, to uncover topological properties of a priori unknown covariates of neuron activity. Our input data consist of spike train measurements of a set of neurons of interest, a candidate list of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-10-23 Gard Spreemann , Benjamin Dunn , Magnus Bakke Botnan , Nils A. Baas

Gel electrophoresis is a powerful experimental method to probe the topology of DNA and other biopolymers. While there is a large body of experimental work which allows us to accurately separate different topoisomers of a molecule, a full…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Davide Michieletto , Davide Marenduzzo , Enzo Orlandini

Radiative association processes leading to the formation of AgH in cold astrophysical environments are investigated for the first time using full quantum scattering theory. High accuracy potential energy curves and transition dipole moments…

原子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Lin Jiang , Yu Wang , Yukun Yang , Xuanbing Qiu , Yali Tian , Guqing Guo , Ling Liu , Chuanliang Li , Yong Wu

We numerically investigate the dynamic heterogeneity and its length scale found in the coarse-grained ionic liquid model systems. In our ionic liquid model systems, cations are modeled as dimers with positive charge, while anions are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-03-10 Soree Kim , Sang-Won Park , YounJoon Jung

Many transport processes on networks depend crucially on the underlying network geometry, although the exact relationship between the structure of the network and the properties of transport processes remain elusive. In this paper we…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Bosiljka Tadic , G. J. Rodgers , Stefan Thurner

Persistent homology computes the multiscale topology of a data set by using a sequence of discrete complexes. In this paper, we propose that persistent homology may be a useful tool for studying the structure of the landscape of string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-04-24 Alex Cole , Gary Shiu

Accurate calculation of the ion-ion recombination rate coefficient has been of long-standing interest, as it controls the ion concentration in gas phase systems and in aerosols. We describe the development of a hybrid continuum-molecular…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Tomoya Tamadate , Hidenori Higashi , Takafumi Seto , Christopher Hogan

A neural network works as an associative memory device if it has large storage capacity and the quality of the retrieval is good enough. The learning and attractor abilities of the network both can be measured by the mutual information…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 David Dominguez , Kostadin Koroutchev , Eduardo Serrano , Francisco B. Rodriguez

Understanding the protein folding process is an outstanding issue in biophysics; recent developments in molecular dynamics simulation have provided insights into this phenomenon. However, the large freedom of atomic motion hinders the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-06-18 Takashi Ichinomiya , Ippei Obayashi , Yasuaki Hiraoka

We present a systematic characterization of the fractal conduction pathways governing ionic transport in a non-crystalline solid below the glass-transition temperature. Using classical molecular dynamics simulations of lithium metasilicate,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-01 J. L. Iguain , F. O. Sanchez-Varreti , M. A. Frechero

Complex systems of many interacting components exhibit patterns of recurrence and emergent behaviors in their time evolution that can be understood from a new perspective of physics of information dynamics, modeled after one such system,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Uday S. Goteti , Shane A. Cybart , Robert C. Dynes

Fast ionic conduction is a defining property of solid electrolytes for all-solid-state batteries. Previous studies have suggested that liquid-like cation motion associated with fast ionic transport can disrupt crystalline symmetry, thereby…

I analyze electron transport through a Y-junction formed by helical edge states of a two-dimensional topological insulator (2DTI), focusing on the strongly interacting regime. An experimentally motivated device geometry and a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-09-09 E. Novais

In this paper we study the role of topology in DNA gel electrophoresis experiments via molecular dynamics simulations. The gel is modelled as a 3D array of obstacles from which half edges are removed at random with probability p, thereby…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-04-10 Davide Michieletto , Marco Baiesi , Enzo Orlandini , Matthew S. Turner

Let $\mathfrak{g}$ be an untwisted affine Lie algebra with associated Weyl group $W_a$. To any level 0 weight $\gamma$ we associate a weighted graph $\Gamma_\gamma$ that encodes the orbit of $\gamma$ under the action $W_a$. We show that the…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-29 Jérémie Guilhot , Cédric Lecouvey , Pierre Tarrago

This work introduces a number of algebraic topology approaches, such as multicomponent persistent homology, multi-level persistent homology and electrostatic persistence for the representation, characterization, and description of small…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-02-07 Zixuan Cang , Lin Mu , Guowei Wei

We present low-temperature magnetotransport measurements on selectively-grown Sb$_2$Te$_3$-based topological insulator ring structures. These topological insulator ring geometries display clear Aharonov-Bohm oscillations in the conductance…

DNA migration in topologically structured microchannels with periodic cavities is investigated experimentally and with Brownian dynamics simulations of a simple bead-spring model. The results are in very good agreement with one another. In…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Martin Streek , Friederike Schmid , Thanh Tu Duong , Dario Anselmetti , Alexandra Ros

Topological statistics, in the form of persistence diagrams, are a class of shape descriptors that capture global structural information in data. The mapping from data structures to persistence diagrams is almost everywhere differentiable,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-02-24 Elchanan Solomon , Alexander Wagner , Paul Bendich
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