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Ultrafast spectroscopy is an important tool for studying photoinduced dynamical processes in atoms, molecules, and nanostructures. Typically, the time to perform these experiments ranges from several minutes to hours depending on the choice…

We study the compression of spatial and temporal features in fluid flow data using multimedia compression techniques. The efficacy of spatial compression techniques, including JPEG and JPEG2000 (JP2), and spatio-temporal video compression…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Vishal Anatharaman , Jason Feldkamp , Kai Fukami , Kunihiko Taira

We develop a speckle-tracking method for x-ray phase-contrast imaging, based on the concept of geometric flow. This flow is a conserved current associated with deformation of illuminating x-ray speckles induced by passage through a sample.…

医学物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 David M. Paganin , Helene Labriet , Emmanuel Brun , Sebastien Berujon

Dynamic network data are now available in a wide range of contexts and domains. Several representation formalisms exist to represent dynamic networks, but there is no well-known method to choose one representation over another for a given…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-10-15 Remy Cazabet

Existing permanental processes often impose constraints on kernel types or stationarity, limiting the model's expressiveness. To overcome these limitations, we propose a novel approach utilizing the sparse spectral representation of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-12-20 Zicheng Sun , Yixuan Zhang , Zenan Ling , Xuhui Fan , Feng Zhou

This thesis proposes spatio-spectral techniques for hyperspectral image analysis. Adaptive spatio-spectral support and variable exposure hyperspectral imaging is demonstrated to improve spectral reflectance recovery from hyperspectral…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-07-30 Zohaib Khan

The paper focuses on Image Compression, explaining efficient approaches based on Frequent Pattern Mining(FPM). The proposed compression mechanism is based on clustering similar pixels in the image and thus using cluster identifiers in image…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-03 Avinash Kadimisetty , C. Oswald , B. Sivalselvan

In drying coatings, the time span between the deposition of the wet film and the formation of an uniform solid harbors a procession of complex phenomena each of which carves the final properties of the dry paint film. Attaining a better…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-03-26 Slav A. Semerdzhiev , Hanne M. van der Kooij , Remco Fokkink , Joris Sprakel

Hyperspectral images, which record the electromagnetic spectrum for a pixel in the image of a scene, often store hundreds of channels per pixel and contain an order of magnitude more information than a similarly-sized RBG color image.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Shima Rezasoltani , Faisal Z. Qureshi

Recent technological advancements have led to the generation of huge amounts of data over the web, such as text, image, audio and video. Most of this data is high dimensional and sparse, for e.g., the bag-of-words representation used for…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-08-17 Rameshwar Pratap , Ishan Sohony , Raghav Kulkarni

The assessment of face image quality is crucial to ensure reliable face recognition. In order to provide data subjects and operators with explainable and actionable feedback regarding captured face images, relevant quality components have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-08 Laurin Jonientz , Johannes Merkle , Christian Rathgeb , Benjamin Tams , Georg Merz

JPEG is arguably the most popular image coding format, achieving high compression ratios via lossy quantization that may create visual artifacts degradation. Numerous attempts to remove these artifacts were conceived over the years, and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-01 Sean Man , Guy Ohayon , Theo Adrai , Michael Elad

As one of most fascinating machine learning techniques, deep neural network (DNN) has demonstrated excellent performance in various intelligent tasks such as image classification. DNN achieves such performance, to a large extent, by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-16 Zihao Liu , Tao Liu , Wujie Wen , Lei Jiang , Jie Xu , Yanzhi Wang , Gang Quan

Optical speckle patterns have been widely used for illumination in computational imaging, optical sectioning microscopy, and super-resolution imaging. However, commonly used speckles satisfy Rayleigh statistics, which are not ideal for…

Optical systems which measure independent random projections of a scene according to compressed sensing (CS) theory face a myriad of practical challenges related to the size of the physical platform, photon efficiency, the need for high…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-03-19 Zachary T. Harmany , Roummel F. Marcia , Rebecca M. Willett

The computation of scientific data can be very time consuming even if they are ultimately determined by a small number of parameters. The principle of compressed sampling suggests that we can achieve a considerable decrease in the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-03-20 J. Almeida , J. Prior , M. B. Plenio

One of the major open problems in computer vision is detection of features in visually impaired images. In this paper, we describe a potential solution using Phase Stretch Transform, a new computational approach for image analysis, edge…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-16 Madhuri Suthar , Mohammad Asghari , Bahram Jalali

Recently three-dimensional (3D) imaging achieves tremendous success in consumer and industrial manufacturing. However, current 3D imaging methods rarely observe dynamical events happening in a short time interval due to the imaging speed…

光学 · 物理学 2019-01-15 Jiajie Teng , Qiang Guo , Minghua Chen , Sigang Yang , Hongwei Chen

Differential dynamic microscopy (DDM) is increasingly used in the fields of soft matter physics and biophysics to extract the dynamics of microscopic objects across a range of wavevectors using optical microscopy. Standard DDM is limited to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Ruilin You , Ryan McGorty

Recent work has shown that learned image compression strategies can outperform standard hand-crafted compression algorithms that have been developed over decades of intensive research on the rate-distortion trade-off. With growing…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-04 Felipe Codevilla , Jean Gabriel Simard , Ross Goroshin , Chris Pal