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We propose a versatile deep image compression network based on Spatial Feature Transform (SFT arXiv:1804.02815), which takes a source image and a corresponding quality map as inputs and produce a compressed image with variable rates. Our…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-24 Myungseo Song , Jinyoung Choi , Bohyung Han

3D representations of highly deformable 3D models, such as dynamic 3D meshes, have recently become very popular due to their wide applicability in various domains. This trend inevitably leads to a demand for storage and transmission of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-22 Gerasimos Arvanitis , Aris S. Lalos , Konstantinos Moustakas

Digital cameras digitize scene light into linear raw representations, which the image signal processor (ISP) converts into display-ready outputs. While raw data preserves full sensor information--valuable for editing and vision…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Mahmoud Afifi , Ran Zhang , Michael S. Brown

The space of images can be equipped with a Riemannian metric measuring both the cost of transport of image intensities and the variation of image intensities along motion lines. The resulting metamorphosis model was introduced and analyzed…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-05-15 Alexander Effland , Martin Rumpf , Florian Schäfer

We introduce a dynamic light scattering technique capable of resolving motion that changes systematically, and rapidly, with time. It is based on the visibility of a speckle pattern for a given exposure duration. Applying this to a vibrated…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. K. Dixon , D. J. Durian

The constituents of soft matter systems such as colloidal suspensions, emulsions, polymers, and biological tissues undergo microscopic random motion, due to thermal energy. They may also experience drift motion correlated over mesoscopic or…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Luca Cipelletti , Giovanni Brambilla , Simona Maccarrone , Sami Caroff

Scattering can rapidly degrade our ability to form an optical image, to the point where only speckle-like patterns can be measured. Truly non-invasive imaging through a strongly scattering obstacle is difficult, and usually reliant on a…

光学 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Y. Jauregui-Sánchez , Harry Penketh , Jacopo Bertolotti

The characterisation of information processing is an important task in complex systems science. Information dynamics is a quantitative methodology for modelling the intrinsic information processing conducted by a process represented as a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-08-01 Richard E. Spinney , Joseph T. Lizier

Phase-sensitive coherent imaging exploits changes in the phases of backscattered light to observe tiny alterations of scattering structures or variations of the refractive index. But moving scatterers or a fluctuating refractive index…

In this paper, we focus on statistical region-based active contour models where image features (e.g. intensity) are random variables whose distribution belongs to some parametric family (e.g. exponential) rather than confining ourselves to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2008-05-22 François Lecellier , Stéphanie Jehan-Besson , Jalal Fadili , Gilles Aubert , Marinette Revenu

Diffusing wave spectroscopy (DWS) is a well-known set of methods to measure the temporal dynamics of dynamic samples. In DWS, dynamic samples scatter the incident coherent light, and the information of the temporal dynamics is encoded in…

光学 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Jian Xu , Ali K. Jahromi , Changhuei Yang

We propose a practical approach to JPEG image decoding, utilizing a local implicit neural representation with continuous cosine formulation. The JPEG algorithm significantly quantizes discrete cosine transform (DCT) spectra to achieve a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-09 Woo Kyoung Han , Sunghoon Im , Jaedeok Kim , Kyong Hwan Jin

We describe an extension of multi-speckle diffusing wave spectroscopy adapted to follow the non-stationary microscopic dynamics in drying films and coatings in a very reactive way and with a high dynamic range. We call this technique…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Laurent Brunel , Alice Brun , Patrik Snabre , Luca Cipelletti

For compressive sensing of dynamic sparse signals, we develop an iterative pursuit algorithm. A dynamic sparse signal process is characterized by varying sparsity patterns over time/space. For such signals, the developed algorithm is able…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-10-15 Dave Zachariah , Saikat Chatterjee , Magnus Jansson

The comparison between two approaches, JPEG and Compressive Sensing, is done in the paper. The approaches are compared in terms of image compression. Comparison is done by measuring the image quality versus number of samples used for image…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-02-15 Danko Petric , Marija Milinkovic

This paper proposes a method of estimating micro-motion of an object at each pixel that is too small to detect under a common setup of camera and illumination. The method introduces an active-lighting approach to make the motion visually…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-03 Ryusuke Sagawa , Yusuke Higuchi , Hiroshi Kawasaki , Ryo Furukawa , Takahiro Ito

Inpainting-based compression represents images in terms of a sparse subset of its pixel data. Storing the carefully optimised positions of known data creates a lossless compression problem on sparse and often scattered binary images. This…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-03 Rahul Mohideen Kaja Mohideen , Pascal Peter , Joachim Weickert

X-ray photon correlation spectroscopy (XPCS) allows for the resolution of dynamic processes within a material across a wide range of length and time scales. X-ray speckle visibility spectroscopy (XSVS) is a related method that uses a single…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-01-09 Shaswat Mohanty , Christopher B. Cooper , Hui Wang , Mengning Liang , Wei Cai

We propose a scheme for multi-layer representation of images. The problem is first treated from an information-theoretic viewpoint where we analyze the behavior of different sources of information under a multi-layer data compression…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-06-15 Sohrab Ferdowsi , Svyatoslav Voloshynovskiy , Dimche Kostadinov

Among major deep learning (DL) applications, distributed learning involving image classification require effective image compression codecs deployed on low-cost sensing devices for efficient transmission and storage. Traditional codecs such…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-14 Siyu Qi , Lahiru D. Chamain , Zhi Ding