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In this article, we demonstrate a data-driven approach to investigate the behavior of cotton fabric modified by straight and zig-zag stitches. Existing literature in understanding the mechanical behavior of soft materials (e.g.,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Harmony Werth , Kazi Zihan Hossain , Momena Monwar , M. Rashed Khan

Physical manipulation of garments is often crucial when performing fabric-related tasks, such as hanging garments. However, due to the deformable nature of fabrics, these operations remain a significant challenge for robots in household,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Wei Chen , Kelin Li , Dongmyoung Lee , Xiaoshuai Chen , Rui Zong , Petar Kormushev

Cloth manipulation is a ubiquitous task in everyday life, but it remains an open challenge for robotics. The difficulties in developing cloth manipulation policies are attributed to the high-dimensional state space, complex dynamics, and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Donatien Delehelle , Fei Chen , Darwin Caldwell

Robotic manipulation of cloth remains challenging for robotics due to the complex dynamics of the cloth, lack of a low-dimensional state representation, and self-occlusions. In contrast to previous model-based approaches that learn a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-01-07 Xingyu Lin , Yufei Wang , Zixuan Huang , David Held

This paper introduces DextAIRity, an approach to manipulate deformable objects using active airflow. In contrast to conventional contact-based quasi-static manipulations, DextAIRity allows the system to apply dense forces on out-of-contact…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-26 Zhenjia Xu , Cheng Chi , Benjamin Burchfiel , Eric Cousineau , Siyuan Feng , Shuran Song

Many fabric handling and 2D deformable material tasks in homes and industry require singulating layers of material such as opening a bag or arranging garments for sewing. In contrast to methods requiring specialized sensing or end…

Robotic dressing assistance has the potential to improve the quality of life for individuals with limited mobility. Existing solutions predominantly rely on rigid robotic manipulators, which have challenges in handling deformable garments…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-11 Nam Gyun Kim , William E. Heap , Yimeng Qin , Elvy B. Yao , Jee-Hwan Ryu , Allison M. Okamura

Turning garments right-side out is a challenging manipulation task: it is highly dynamic, entails rapid contact changes, and is subject to severe visual occlusion. We introduce Right-Side-Out, a zero-shot sim-to-real framework that…

Robot-assisted dressing offers an opportunity to benefit the lives of many people with disabilities, such as some older adults. However, robots currently lack common sense about the physical implications of their actions on people. The…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-05-28 Zackory Erickson , Henry M. Clever , Greg Turk , C. Karen Liu , Charles C. Kemp

Dynamic manipulation of flexible objects such as fabric, which is difficult to modelize, is one of the major challenges in robotics. With the development of deep learning, we are beginning to see results in simulations and in some actual…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-25 Kento Kawaharazuka , Akihiro Miki , Masahiro Bando , Kei Okada , Masayuki Inaba

Robotic manipulation of cloth has applications ranging from fabrics manufacturing to handling blankets and laundry. Cloth manipulation is challenging for robots largely due to their high degrees of freedom, complex dynamics, and severe…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-25 Sashank Tirumala , Thomas Weng , Daniel Seita , Oliver Kroemer , Zeynep Temel , David Held

Generating realistic clothing for virtual applications like online retail and digital avatars is crucial but requires expert knowledge of 3D tools to generating believable simulations. Recently, a number of works proposed to estimate cloth…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Egor Larionov , Marie-Lena Eckert , Katja Wolff , Tuur Stuyck

We address the problem of aligning real-world 3D data of garments, which benefits many applications such as texture learning, physical parameter estimation, generative modeling of garments, etc. Existing extrinsic methods typically perform…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Siyou Lin , Boyao Zhou , Zerong Zheng , Hongwen Zhang , Yebin Liu

Comparing robotic cloth-manipulation systems in a real-world setup is challenging. The fidelity gap between simulation-trained cloth neural controllers and real-world operation hinders the reliable deployment of these methods in physical…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Halid Abdulrahim Kadi , Jose Alex Chandy , Luis Figueredo , Kasim Terzić , Praminda Caleb-Solly

We have seen much recent progress in rigid object manipulation, but interaction with deformable objects has notably lagged behind. Due to the large configuration space of deformable objects, solutions using traditional modelling approaches…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-10-09 Jan Matas , Stephen James , Andrew J. Davison

Robotic fabric manipulation has applications in home robotics, textiles, senior care and surgery. Existing fabric manipulation techniques, however, are designed for specific tasks, making it difficult to generalize across different but…

Sequential pulling policies to flatten and smooth fabrics have applications from surgery to manufacturing to home tasks such as bed making and folding clothes. Due to the complexity of fabric states and dynamics, we apply deep imitation…

Non-prehensile manipulation such as pushing is typically subject to uncertain, non-smooth dynamics. However, modeling the uncertainty of the dynamics typically results in intractable belief dynamics, making data-efficient planning under…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-28 Julius Jankowski , Lara Brudermüller , Nick Hawes , Sylvain Calinon

Assembling a slave object into a fixture-free master object represents a critical challenge in flexible manufacturing. Existing deep reinforcement learning-based methods, while benefiting from visual or operational priors, often struggle…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Chuang Wang , Lie Yang , Ze Lin , Yizhi Liao , Gang Chen , Longhan Xie

This article studies the fundamental problem of separating two adhesive elastic fibers based on numerical simulation employing a recently developed finite element model for molecular interactions between curved slender fibers. Specifically,…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2019-08-01 Maximilian J. Grill , Christoph Meier , Wolfgang A. Wall