中文
相关论文

相关论文: Lorentz and CPT breaking in gamma-ray burst neutri…

200 篇论文

The energy spectrum of neutrino-induced upward-going muons in MACRO was analysed in terms of special relativity principles violating effects, keeping standard mass-induced atmospheric neutrino oscillations as the dominant source of nu_mu…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Giorgini

Atomic clock comparisons provide some of the most precise tests of Lorentz and CPT symmetries in the laboratory. With data from multiple such experiments using different nuclei, it is possible to constrain new regions of the parameter space…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Brett Altschul

The breakdown of spacetime symmetries has recently been identified as a promising candidate signal for underlying physics, possibly arising through quantum-gravitational effects. This talk gives an overview over various aspects of CPT- and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ralf Lehnert

We analyze the MeV/GeV emission from four bright Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) observed by the Fermi-Large Area Telescope to produce robust, stringent constraints on a dependence of the speed of light in vacuo on the photon energy (vacuum…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-06-06 V. Vasileiou , A. Jacholkowska , F. Piron , J. Bolmont , C. Couturier , J. Granot , F. W. Stecker , J. Cohen-Tanugi , F. Longo

The hypothesis of Lorentz violation in the neutrino sector has intrigued scientists for the last two to three decades. A number of theoretical arguments support the emergence of such violations first and foremost for neutrinos, which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-06 Ulrich D. Jentschura

Precise tests of Lorentz invariance can be executed using neutrino oscillations, which can provide sensitive measurements of suppressed signals of new physics. This talk describes the neutrino sector of the Standard-Model Extension, which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-30 Jorge S. Diaz

We show that under gravity the effective masses for neutrino and antineutrino are different which opens a possible window of neutrino-antineutrino oscillation even if the rest masses of the corresponding eigenstates are same. This is due to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

Observations of high energy neutrinos, both in the laboratory and from cosmic sources, can be a useful probe in searching for new physics. Such observations can provide sensitive tests of Lorentz invariance violation (LIV), which may be a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-03-23 Floyd W. Stecker

In recent years, the breakdown of spacetime symmetries has been identified as a promising research field in the context of Planck-scale phenomenology. For example, various theoretical approaches to the quantum-gravity problem are known to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-08 Ralf Lehnert

We investigate the nucleosynthesis constraint on Lorentz invariance violation in the neutrino sector which influences the formation of light elements by altering the energy density of the Universe and weak reaction rates prior to and during…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-06-24 Zong-Kuan Guo , Jian-Wei Hu

Fundamental principles of quantum field theory such as Lorentz invariance, CPT symmetry and locality may be tested to extremely high precision in atomic and molecular spectroscopy. The narrow natural linewidth of rovibrational states in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Graham M Shore

We consider a Lorentz non-invariant dispersion relation for the neutrino, which would produce unexpected effects with neutrinos of few eV, exactly where the tritium beta-decay anomaly is found. We use this anomaly to put bounds on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-03-15 J. M. Carmona , J. L. Cortes

We searched for a sidereal modulation in the MINOS far detector neutrino rate. Such a signal would be a consequence of Lorentz and CPT violation as described by the Standard-Model Extension framework. It also would be the first detection of…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2014-11-21 MINOS Collaboration , P. Adamson , D. J. Auty , D. S. Ayres , C. Backhouse , G. Barr , W. L. Barrett , M. Bishai , A. Blake , G. J. Bock , D. J. Boehnlein , D. Bogert , C. Bower , S. Budd , S. Cavanaugh , D. Cherdack , S. Childress , B. C. Choudhary , J. A. B. Coelho , J. H. Cobb , S. J. Coleman , L. Corwin , J. P. Cravens , D. Cronin-Hennessy , I. Z. Danko , J. K. de Jong , N. E. Devenish , M. V. Diwan , M. Dorman , C. O. Escobar , J. J. Evans , E. Falk , G. J. Feldman , M. V. Frohne , H. R. Gallagher , R. A. Gomes , M. C. Goodman , P. Gouffon , R. Gran , N. Grant , K. Grzelak , A. Habig , D. Harris , P. G. Harris , J. Hartnell , R. Hatcher , A. Himmel , A. Holin , X. Huang , J. Hylen , J. Ilic , G. M. Irwin , Z. Isvan , D. E. Jaffe , C. James , D. Jensen , T. Kafka , S. M. S. Kasahara , G. Koizumi , S. Kopp , M. Kordosky , Z. Krahn , A. Kreymer , K. Lang , G. Lefeuvre , J. Ling , P. J. Litchfield , L. Loiacono , P. Lucas , W. A. Mann , M. L. Marshak , N. Mayer , A. M. McGowan , R. Mehdiyev , J. R. Meier , M. D. Messier , D. G. Michael , J. L. Miller , W. H. Miller , S. R. Mishra , J. Mitchell , C. D. Moore , L. Mualem , S. Mufson , J. Musser , D. Naples , J. K. Nelson , H. B. Newman , R. J. Nichol , W. P. Oliver , M. Orchanian , J. Paley , R. B. Patterson , T. Patzak , G. Pawloski , G. F. Pearce , R. Pittam , R. K. Plunkett , J. Ratchford , T. M. Raufer , B. Rebel , P. A. Rodrigues , C. Rosenfeld , H. A. Rubin , V. A. Ryabov , M. C. Sanchez , N. Saoulidou , J. Schneps , P. Schreiner , V. K. Semenov , P. Shanahan , W. Smart , A. Sousa , M. Strait , N. Tagg , R. L. Talaga , J. Thomas , M. A. Thomson , G. Tinti , R. Toner , G. Tzanakos , J. Urheim , P. Vahle , B. Viren , A. Weber , R. C. Webb , C. White , L. Whitehead , S. G. Wojcicki , D. M. Wright , T. Yang , M. Zois , R. Zwaska

We present a class of interacting nonlocal quantum field theories, in which the CPT invariance is violated while the Lorentz invariance is present. This result rules out a previous claim in the literature that the CPT violation implies the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Masud Chaichian , Alexander D. Dolgov , Victor A. Novikov , Anca Tureanu

A mechanism for spontaneous CPT breaking appears in string theory. Possible implications for present-energy particle models are discussed. A realistic string theory might exhibit CPT violation at levels detectable in current or future…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alan Kostelecky

Superstring theory and other supersymmetric theories predict the existence of relatively light, weakly interacting scalar particles, called moduli, with a universal form of coupling to matter. Such particles can be emitted from cusps of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Veniamin Berezinsky , Eray Sabancilar , Alexander Vilenkin

We investigate the joint influence of CPT violation and quantum-gravity-induced Planck-scale corrections on the entanglement entropy of two-flavor neutrino oscillations. Building on the CPT-violating neutrino mass matrix arising from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Bipin Singh Koranga , Baktiar Wasir Farooq

The generation of a matter-antimatter asymmetry in the Universe may be induced by the propagation of fermions in non-trivial, spherically asymmetric (and hence Lorentz violating) gravitational backgrounds. Such backgrounds may characterise…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Nick E. Mavromatos , Sarben Sarkar

Quantum gravity "foam", among its various generic Lorentz non-invariant effects, would cause neutrino mixing. It is shown here that, if the foam is manifested as a nonrenormalizable effect at scale M, the oscillation length generically…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ram Brustein , David Eichler , Stefano Foffa

In this work, the CPT-violating (CPTV) interactions on neutrons' gravitational bound state are studied. With simple analytical solutions, we provide a preliminary investigation on the Lorentz-violation (LV) induced spin precession due to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-03 Zhi Xiao , Lijing Shao