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In a recent study (Ref. [1]), quantum annealing was reported to exhibit a scaling advantage for approximately solving Quadratic Unconstrained Binary Optimization (QUBO). However, this claim critically depends on the choice of classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-29 J. Pawlowski , P. Tarasiuk , J. Tuziemski , L. Pawela , B. Gardas

Motivation: There is a growing need to integrate mechanistic models of biological processes with computational methods in healthcare in order to improve prediction. We apply data assimilation in the context of Type 2 diabetes to understand…

We introduce a method for solving combinatorial optimization problems on digital quantum computers, where we incorporate auxiliary counterdiabatic (CD) terms into the adiabatic Hamiltonian, while integrating bias terms derived from an…

A shortcut to adiabaticity (STA) is concerned with the fast and robust manipulation of the dynamics of a quantum system that reproduces the effect of an adiabatic process. A recently proposed method enables the generation of shortcuts from…

We develop a high-dimensional scaling limit for Stochastic Gradient Descent with Polyak Momentum (SGD-M) and adaptive step-sizes. This provides a framework to rigourously compare online SGD with some of its popular variants. We show that…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-02-19 Aukosh Jagannath , Taj Jones-McCormick , Varnan Sarangian

We propose an algorithm for counting the number of cycles under local differential privacy for degeneracy-bounded input graphs. Numerous studies have focused on counting the number of triangles under the privacy notion, demonstrating that…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-30 Quentin Hillebrand , Vorapong Suppakitpaisarn , Tetsuo Shibuya

We propose a general strategy to discretize the Dyson series without applying direct numerical quadrature to high-dimensional integrals, and extend this framework to open quantum systems. The resulting discretization can also be interpreted…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-20 Zhenning Cai , Yixiao Sun , Geshuo Wang

Although online convex optimization (OCO) under arbitrary delays has received increasing attention recently, previous studies focus on stationary environments with the goal of minimizing static regret. In this paper, we investigate the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-10 Yuanyu Wan , Chang Yao , Yitao Ma , Mingli Song , Lijun Zhang

We study the scaling behavior of $M$-furcation $(M\!=\!2, 3, 4,\dots)$ sequences of $M^n$-period $(n=1,2,\dots)$ orbits in two coupled one-dimensional (1D) maps. Using a renormalization method, how the scaling behavior depends on $M$ is…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-22 Sang-Yoon Kim

Exploring the ground state properties of many-body quantum systems conventionally involves adiabatic processes, alongside exact diagonalization, in the context of quantum annealing or adiabatic quantum computation. Shortcuts to adiabaticity…

In the quantum simulation of lattice gauge theories, gauge symmetry can be either fixed or encoded as a redundancy of the Hilbert space. While gauge-fixing reduces the number of qubits, keeping the gauge redundancy can provide code space to…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Marcela Carena , Henry Lamm , Ying-Ying Li , Wanqiang Liu

Restricting randomization in the design of experiments (e.g., using blocking/stratification, pair-wise matching, or rerandomization) can improve the treatment-control balance on important covariates and therefore improve the estimation of…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2020-11-02 Brian Quistorff , Gentry Johnson

Hybrid digitized-counterdiabatic quantum computing (DCQC) is a promising approach for leveraging the capabilities of near-term quantum computers, utilizing parameterized quantum circuits designed with counterdiabatic protocols. However, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Ruoqian Xu , Jialiang Tang , Pranav Chandarana , Koushik Paul , Xusheng Xu , Manhong Yung , Xi Chen

We derive an online learning algorithm with improved regret guarantees for `easy' loss sequences. We consider two types of `easiness': (a) stochastic loss sequences and (b) adversarial loss sequences with small effective range of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-28 Tobias Sommer Thune , Yevgeny Seldin

We revisit the effects of short-ranged random quenched disorder on the universal scaling properties of the classical $N$-vector model with cubic anisotropy. We set up the nonconserved relaxational dynamics of the model, and study the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-09-22 Sudip Mukherjee , Abhik Basu

A minimal requirement for simulating multi-scale systems is to reproduce the statistical behavior of the slow variables. In particular, a good numerical method should accurately aproximate the probability density function of the…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-04-13 J. Frank , G. A. Gottwald

This paper provides a recipe for deriving calculable approximation errors of mean-field models in heavy-traffic with the focus on the well-known load balancing algorithm -- power-of-two-choices (Po2). The recipe combines Stein's method for…

性能 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Fnu Hairi , Xin Liu , Lei Ying

A shortcut to an adiabatic scheme is proposed for preparing a massive object in a macroscopic spatial superposition state. In this scheme we propose to employ counterdiabatic driving to maintain the system in the ground state of its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-27 Mehdi Aslani , Vahid Salari , Mehdi Abdi

Quantum computers can efficiently simulate many-body systems. As a widely used Hamiltonian simulation tool, the Trotter-Suzuki scheme splits the evolution into the number of Trotter steps $N$ and approximates the evolution of each step by a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Suguru Endo , Qi Zhao , Ying Li , Simon Benjamin , Xiao Yuan

Adiabatic quantum computing is a universal model for quantum computing whose implementation using a gate-based quantum computer requires depths that are unreachable in the early fault-tolerant era. To mitigate the limitations of near-term…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-18 Ioannis Kolotouros , Ioannis Petrongonas , Miloš Prokop , Petros Wallden
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