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High power density systems require efficient cooling to maintain their thermal performance. Despite this, as systems get larger and more complex, human practice and insight may not suffice to determine the desired thermal management system…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-25 Saeid Bayat , Nastaran Shahmansouri , Satya RT Peddada , Alexander Tessier , Adrian Butscher , James T Allison

The Chip Firing Game (CFG) is a discrete dynamical model used in physics, computer science and economics. It is known that the set of configurations reachable from an initial configuration (this set is called the configuration space) can be…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Clemence Magnien , Ha Duong Phan , Laurent Vuillon

In [5], Holroyd, Levine, M\'esz\'aros, Peres, Propp and Wilson characterize recurrent chip-and-rotor configurations for strongly connected digraphs. However, the number of steps needed to recur, and the number of orbits is left open for…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-03-10 Lilla Tóthmérész

Some microfluidic lab-on-chip devices contain modules whose function is to mix two fluids, called reactant and buffer, in desired proportions. In one of the technologies for fluid mixing the process can be represented by a directed acyclic…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2019-05-21 Miguel Coviello Gonzalez , Marek Chrobak

We present a new numerical scheme to solve the transfer of diffuse radiation on three-dimensional mesh grids which is efficient on processors with highly parallel architecture such as recently popular GPUs and CPUs with multi- and many-core…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Satoshi Tanaka , Kohji Yoshikawa , Takashi Okamoto , Kenji Hasegawa

Baker and Norine introduced a graph-theoretic analogue of the Riemann-Roch theory. A central notion in this theory is the rank of a divisor. In this paper we prove that computing the rank of a divisor on a graph is NP-hard. The…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-12-22 Viktor Kiss , Lilla Tóthmérész

Jim Propp recently introduced a variant of chip-firing on a line where the chips are given distinct integer labels. Hopkins, McConville, and Propp showed that this process is confluent from some (but not all) initial configurations of…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-12-24 Pavel Galashin , Sam Hopkins , Thomas McConville , Alexander Postnikov

A graph drawn in a surface is a near-quadrangulation if the sum of the lengths of the faces different from 4-faces is bounded by a fixed constant. We leverage duality between colorings and flows to design an efficient algorithm for…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-03-13 Caroline Bang , Zdeněk Dvořák , Emily Heath , Bernard Lidický

The spread of an infection, a contagion, meme, emotion, message and various other spreadable objects have been discussed in several works. Burning and firefighting have been discussed in particular on static graphs. Graph burning simulates…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-11-17 Arya Tanmay Gupta

Numerous approaches study the vulnerability of networks against social contagion. Graph burning studies how fast a contagion, modeled as a set of fires, spreads in a graph. The burning process takes place in synchronous, discrete rounds. In…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-04-08 Anthony Bonato , Shahin Kamali

We consider multi-player games played on graphs, in which the players aim at fulfilling their own (not necessarily antagonistic) objectives. In the spirit of evolutionary game theory, we suppose that the players have the right to repeatedly…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-10-04 Thomas Brihaye , Gilles Geeraerts , Marion Hallet , Benjamin Monmege , Bruno Quoitin

The focus of Part I of this monograph has been on both the fundamental properties, graph topologies, and spectral representations of graphs. Part II embarks on these concepts to address the algorithmic and practical issues centered round…

Linear finite dynamical systems play an important role, for example, in coding theory and simulations. Methods for analyzing such systems are often restricted to cases in which the system is defined over a field %and usually strive to…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-04-03 Jonas Kantic , Claudio Qureshi , Daniel Panario , Fabian Legl

Let $G=(V,E)$ be a finite connected graph along with a coloring of the vertices of $G$ using the colors in a given set $X$. In this paper, we introduce multi-color forcing, a generalization of zero-forcing on graphs, and give conditions in…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-12-05 Chassidy Bozeman , Pamela E. Harris , Neel Jain , Ben Young , Teresa Yu

Some of the basic properties of any dynamical system can be summarized by a graph. The dynamical systems in our theory run from maps like the logistic map to ordinary differential equations to dissipative partial differential equations. Our…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-06-26 Chirag Adwani , Roberto De Leo , James A. Yorke

A quantum critical system described at low energy by a conformal field theory (CFT) and subjected to a time-periodic boundary drive displays multiple dynamical regimes depending on the drive frequency. We compute the behavior of quantities…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-07-03 William Berdanier , Michael Kolodrubetz , Romain Vasseur , Joel E. Moore

We consider cell colorings of drawings of graphs in the plane. Given a multi-graph $G$ together with a drawing $\Gamma(G)$ in the plane with only finitely many crossings, we define a cell $k$-coloring of $\Gamma(G)$ to be a coloring of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-08-30 Christoph Hertrich , Felix Schröder , Raphael Steiner

We present faster algorithms for approximate maximum flow in undirected graphs with good separator structures, such as bounded genus, minor free, and geometric graphs. Given such a graph with $n$ vertices, $m$ edges along with a recursive…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-10-19 Gary Miller , Richard Peng

In this paper, we propose Continuous Graph Flow, a generative continuous flow based method that aims to model complex distributions of graph-structured data. Once learned, the model can be applied to an arbitrary graph, defining a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-01 Zhiwei Deng , Megha Nawhal , Lili Meng , Greg Mori

Continuous and discrete models for firefighting problems are well-studied in Theoretical Computer Science. We introduce a new, discrete, and more general framework based on a hexagonal cell graph to study firefighting problems in varied…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-11-26 Rolf Klein , David Kübel , Elmar Langetepe , Jörg-Rüdiger Sack , Barbara Schwarzwald