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With the intent of exploring how the interplay between boundary effects and chiral symmetry breaking may alter the thermodynamical behavior of a system of strongly interacting fermions, we study the Casimir effect for the setup of two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Antonino Flachi

The present thesis aimed to examine the effects of vorticity on the thermodynamics of relativistic quantum systems. We extend the Zubarev's non-equilibrium statistical operator method to address quantum effects induced by vorticity in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-20 Matteo Buzzegoli

This article provides a detailed derivation of the path integral formalism for both boson and fermion quantum open systems using coherent states. The formalism on the imaginary-time axis, Keldysh contour, and Kadanoff contour are given. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-11 Ruofan Chen

We study the nature of the chiral transition for an effective theory with spontaneous breaking of symmetry, where charged bosons and fermions are subject to the effects of a constant external magnetic field. The problem is studied in terms…

We study the impact of quantum gravity, formulated as a quantum field theory of the metric, on chiral symmetry in a fermionic matter sector. We specifically address the question as to whether metric fluctuations can induce chiral symmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Astrid Eichhorn , Holger Gies

Path integration over Euclidean chiral fermions is replaced by the quantum mechanics of an auxiliary system of non--interacting fermions. Our construction avoids the no--go theorem and faithfully maintains all the known important features…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Rajamani Narayanan , Herbert Neuberger

The catalysis of chiral symmetry breaking by a magnetic field in the massless weak-coupling phase of QED is studied. The dynamical mass of a fermion (energy gap in the fermion spectrum) is shown to depend essentially nonanalytically on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Valery P. Gusynin

The chiral magnetic effect in a strong magnetic field can be described using the chiral anomaly in the $(1+1)$-dimensional massive Schwinger model with a time-dependent $\theta$-term. We perform a digital quantum simulation of the model at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Dmitri E. Kharzeev , Yuta Kikuchi

We have gone through a detailed calculation of the two-point correlation function of vector currents at finite density and magnetic field by employing the real time formalism of finite temperature field theory and Schwinger's proper time…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-10 Sarthak Satapathy , Snigdha Ghosh , Sabyasachi Ghosh

We discuss properties of Quantum Chromodynamics at finite temperature obtained by means of lattice simulations with overlap fermions. This fermion discretization preserves chiral symmetry even at finite lattice spacing. We present details…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-01-08 Z. Fodor , A. Yu. Kotov , K. Szabo

We consider Dirac fermion confined in harmonic potential and submitted to a constant magnetic field. The corresponding solutions of the energy spectrum are obtained by using the path integral techniques. For this, we begin by establishing a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-06 Abdeldjalil Merdaci , Ahmed Jellal , Lyazid Chetouani

We extend the recently introduced continuous matrix product state (cMPS) variational class to the setting of (1+1)-dimensional relativistic quantum field theories. This allows one to overcome the difficulties highlighted by Feynman…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-03-13 Jutho Haegeman , J. Ignacio Cirac , Tobias J. Osborne , Henri Verschelde , Frank Verstraete

Perturbative quantum field theory usually uses second quantisation and Feynman diagrams. The worldline formalism provides an alternative approach based on first quantised particle path integrals, similar in spirit to string perturbation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-23 James P. Edwards , Christian Schubert

We show that the chiral vortical effect can exist in a nonchiral electroweak plasma in thermal equilibrium using the effective thermal masses of the fermions in the symmetric phase. We use a nonperturbative formula for the vortical current,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-29 S. Abbaslu , S. Rostam Zadeh , S. S. Gousheh

By generalizing the Fujikawa approach, we show in the path-integral formalism: (1) how the infinitesimal variation of the fermion measure can be integrated to obtain the full anomalous chiral action; (2) how the action derived in this way…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. M. Islam , S. J. Puglia

We investigate the real-time dynamics of the chiral magnetic effect in quantum electrodynamics (QED) and quantum chromodynamics (QCD). We consider a field configuration of parallel (chromo)electric and (chromo)magnetic fields with a weak…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Harmen J. Warringa

We discuss equilibrium relativistic fermionic systems in lattice regularization, and extend the consideration of chiral magnetic effect to systems with spatial inhomogeneity and finite temperature. Besides, we take into account interactions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Chitradip Banerjee , Meir Lewkowicz , M. A. Zubkov

We study a planar four-Fermi Gross-Neveu model in the presence of a tilted magnetic field, with components parallel and perpendicular to the system's plane. We determine how this combination of magnetic field components, when applied…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-05 Rudnei O. Ramos , Patrícia H. A. Manso

Some symmetries can be broken in the quantization process (anomalies) and this breaking is signalled by a non-invariance of the quantum path integral measure. In this talk we show that it is possible to formulate also classical field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Mauro

Non-perturbative effect of the formation of a chiral symmetry breaking condensate <\bar\psi\psi> and of a dynamically generated fermion mass in QED in the presence of an external magnetic field is considered. The dynamical mass of a fermion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. P. Gusynin