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The quasistatic approximation (QSA) is an efficient method of simulating laser- and beam-driven plasma wakefield acceleration, but it becomes imprecise if some plasma particles make long longitudinal excursions in a strongly nonlinear wave,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-03 P. V. Tuev , R. I. Spitsyn , K. V. Lotov

Interactions between charged colloidal particles are profoundly influenced by charge regulation and charge renormalization, rendering the effective potential highly sensitive to local particle density. In this work, we investigate how a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-11-10 Laura Jansen , Thijs ter Rele , Marjolein Dijkstra

In order to give a basis for the structure and correlation analysis of fine particle (dusty) plasma and colloidal suspensions, thermodynamic treatment of mixtures of macroscopic and microscopic charged particles within the adiabatic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Hiroo Totsuji

In numerous realizations of complex plasmas, dust-dust interactions are characterized by two screening lengths and are thus better described by a combination of Yukawa potentials. The present work investigates the static correlations and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-23 F. Lucco Castello , P. Tolias , J. S. Hansen , J. C. Dyre

In the present paper, we study the semi-classical approximation of a Yukawa-coupled massive Dirac-Klein-Gordon system with some general nonlinear self-coupling. We prove that for a constrained coupling constant there exists a family of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-01-19 Yanheng Ding , Tian Xu

Quasi-localised modes appear in the vibrational spectrum of amorphous solids at low-frequency. Though never formalised, these modes are believed to have a close relationship with other important local excitations, including shear…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Wencheng Ji , Marko Popović , Tom W. J. de Geus , Edan Lerner , Matthieu Wyart

We demonstrate theoretically and numerically that a warm fluid model of a plasma supports space-time quasicrystalline structures. These structures are highly nonlinear, two-phase, ion acoustic waves that are excited autoresonantly when the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-26 Vadim R. Munirov , Lazar Friedland , Jonathan S. Wurtele

A concise overview of the vibrational model of heat transfer in simple fluids with soft pairwise interactions is presented. The model is applied to evaluate the thermal conductivity coefficient of the strongly coupled Yukawa fluid, which…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-20 Sergey Khrapak

A system of Schwinger-Dyson equations for pseudoscalar four-dimensional Yukawa model in the two-particle approximation is investigated. The simplest iterative solution of the system corresponds to the mean-field approximation (or,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 V. E. Rochev

Yukawa potentials are often used as effective potentials for systems as colloids, plasmas, etc. When the Debye screening length is large, the Yukawa potential tends to the non-screened Coulomb potential ; in this small screening limit, or…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-09-08 Martial Mazars

From molecular, cellular, to ecological systems, the modeling of biological processes often stands on the assumption that fast components immediately reach the equilibrium at each moment (quasi-steady state) and only slow components govern…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-05-28 Pan-Jun Kim

The accurate and efficient computation of the deformation of crystalline solids requires the coupling of atomistic models near lattice defects such as cracks and dislocations with coarse-grained models away from the defects. Quasicontinuum…

数值分析 · 数学 2010-10-15 Xingjie Helen Li , Mitchell Luskin

Many-electron systems confined to a quasi-1D geometry by a cylindrical distribution of positive charge have been investigated by density functional computations in the unrestricted local spin density approximation. Our investigations have…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-08-27 R. Cortes-Huerto M. Paternostro P. Ballone

The Asakura-Oosawa model for colloid-polymer mixtures is studied by Monte Carlo simulations at densities inside the two-phase coexistence region of fluid and solid. Choosing a geometry where the system is confined between two flat walls,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Debabrata Deb , Alexander Winkler , Peter Virnau , Kurt Binder

The crystallization of electrons in quasi low-dimensional solids is studied in a model which retains the full three-dimensional nature of the Coulomb interactions. We show that restricting the electron motion to layers (or chains) gives…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. Rastelli , P. Quemerais , S. Fratini

The conventional fluid description of multi-component plasma, supplemented by an appropriate equation of state for the macroparticle component, is used to evaluate the longitudinal sound velocity of Yukawa fluids. The obtained results are…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-24 Sergey Khrapak , Hubertus Thomas

We discuss the strong interaction regime of the nonlinear Landau-Zener problem coming up at coherent photo- and magneto-association of ultracold atoms. We apply a variational approach to an exact third-order nonlinear differential equation…

量子气体 · 物理学 2009-09-04 R. Sokhoyan , H. Azizbekyan , C. Leroy , A. Ishkhanyan

A nonlinear description of the interaction of charged particles penetrating a solid has become of basic importance in the interpretation of a variety of physical phenomena. Here we develop a many-body theoretical approach to the quadratic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. del Rio Gaztelurrutia , J. M. Pitarke

Thermodynamics of two-dimensional Yukawa (screened Coulomb or Debye-H\"uckel) systems is studied systematically using molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. Simulations cover very broad parameter range spanning from weakly coupled gaseous…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Nikita Kryuchkov , Sergey Khrapak , Stanislav Yurchenko

We study the quasi-stationary evolution of systems where an energetic confinement is unable to completely retain their constituents. It is performed an extensive numerical study of a gas whose dynamics is driven by binary encounters and its…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Velazquez , H. Mosquera Cuesta , F. Guzman