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Mesoscale simulations of woven composites using parameterized analytical geometries offer a way to connect constituent material properties and their geometric arrangement to effective composite properties and performance. However, the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-02-21 Collin W. Foster , Lincoln N. Collins , Francesco Panerai , Scott A. Roberts

This work proposes an algorithm for explicitly constructing a pair of neural networks that linearize and reconstruct an embedded submanifold, from finite samples of this manifold. Our such-generated neural networks, called Flattening…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-11 Michael Psenka , Druv Pai , Vishal Raman , Shankar Sastry , Yi Ma

The analysis of manifold-valued data requires efficient tools from Riemannian geometry to cope with the computational complexity at stake. This complexity arises from the always-increasing dimension of the data, and the absence of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-27 Maxime Louis , Alexandre Bône , Benjamin Charlier , Stanley Durrleman

Non-Euclidean constraints are inherent in many kinds of data in computer vision and machine learning, typically as a result of specific invariance requirements that need to be respected during high-level inference. Often, these geometric…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-26 Suhas Lohit , Pavan Turaga

Latent space geometry provides a rigorous and empirically valuable framework for interacting with the latent variables of deep generative models. This approach reinterprets Euclidean latent spaces as Riemannian through a pull-back metric,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-08-15 Stas Syrota , Pablo Moreno-Muñoz , Søren Hauberg

Understanding the topological characteristics of data is important to many areas of research. Recent work has demonstrated that synthetic 4D image-type data can be useful to train 4D convolutional neural network models to see topological…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Khalil Mathieu Hannouch , Stephan Chalup

Grassmannian manifold offers a powerful carrier for geometric representation learning by modelling high-dimensional data as low-dimensional subspaces. However, existing approaches predominantly rely on static single-subspace…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Xuan Yu , Tianyang Xu

Representing graphs as sets of node embeddings in certain curved Riemannian manifolds has recently gained momentum in machine learning due to their desirable geometric inductive biases, e.g., hierarchical structures benefit from hyperbolic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-09 Calin Cruceru , Gary Bécigneul , Octavian-Eugen Ganea

In recent years, manifold learning has become increasingly popular as a tool for performing non-linear dimensionality reduction. This has led to the development of numerous algorithms of varying degrees of complexity that aim to recover man…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-06-03 Dominique Perraul-Joncas , Marina Meila

In this paper we demonstrate how sub-Riemannian geometry can be used for manifold learning and surface reconstruction by combining local linear approximations of a point cloud to obtain lower dimensional bundles. Local approximations…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-07-07 Morten Akhøj , James Benn , Erlend Grong , Stefan Sommer , Xavier Pennec

This research uses deep learning to estimate the topology of manifolds represented by sparse, unordered point cloud scenes in 3D. A new labelled dataset was synthesised to train neural networks and evaluate their ability to estimate the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-02 Dylan Peek , Matt P. Skerritt , Stephan Chalup

Data-sensitive metrics adapt distances locally based the density of data points with the goal of aligning distances and some notion of similarity. In this paper, we give the first exact algorithm for computing a data-sensitive metric called…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-04-22 Timothy Chu , Gary Miller , Donald Sheehy

This paper advocates a novel framework for segmenting a dataset in a Riemannian manifold $M$ into clusters lying around low-dimensional submanifolds of $M$. Important examples of $M$, for which the proposed clustering algorithm is…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-10-02 Xu Wang , Konstantinos Slavakis , Gilad Lerman

Shape analysis and compuational anatomy both make use of sophisticated tools from infinite-dimensional differential manifolds and Riemannian geometry on spaces of functions. While comprehensive references for the mathematical foundations…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-07-31 Martins Bruveris

The structural analysis of shape boundaries leads to the characterization of objects as well as to the understanding of shape properties. The literature on graphs and networks have contributed to the structural characterization of shapes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-15 Gisele H. B. Miranda , Jeaneth Machicao , Odemir M. Bruno

Foundation models for 3D shape generation have recently shown a remarkable capacity to encode rich geometric priors across both global and local dimensions. However, leveraging these priors for downstream tasks can be challenging as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-31 Maximilian Plattner , Arturs Berzins , Johannes Brandstetter

Representing a manifold of very high-dimensional data with generative models has been shown to be computationally efficient in practice. However, this requires that the data manifold admits a global parameterization. In order to represent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Giovanni S. Alberti , Johannes Hertrich , Matteo Santacesaria , Silvia Sciutto

Data living on manifolds commonly appear in many applications. Often this results from an inherently latent low-dimensional system being observed through higher dimensional measurements. We show that under certain conditions, it is possible…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-07-05 Ariel Schwartz , Ronen Talmon

In machine learning, there is a long history of trying to build neural networks that can learn from fewer example data by baking in strong geometric priors. However, it is not always clear a priori what geometric constraints are appropriate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-06 Jacob A. Zavatone-Veth , Sheng Yang , Julian A. Rubinfien , Cengiz Pehlevan

Hierarchical neural networks are exponentially more efficient than their corresponding "shallow" counterpart with the same expressive power, but involve huge number of parameters and require tedious amounts of training. Our main idea is to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-19 Bálint Daróczy , Rita Aleksziev , András Benczúr