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In the paper we consider some piecewise deterministic Markov process whose continuous component evolves according to semiflows, which are switched at the jump times of a Poisson process. The associated Markov chain describes the states of…

In this chapter we review stochastic modelling methods in climate science. First we provide a conceptual framework for stochastic modelling of deterministic dynamical systems based on the Mori-Zwanzig formalism. The Mori-Zwanzig equations…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2016-12-23 Georg A. Gottwald , Daan T. Crommelin , Christian L. E. Franzke

We study the problem of exponential mixing and large deviations for discrete-time Markov processes associated with a class of random dynamical systems. Under some dissipativity and regularisation hypotheses for the underlying deterministic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-10-24 Vojkan Jaksic , Vahagn Nersesyan , Claude-Alain Pillet , Armen Shirikyan

With the increasing ubiquity of safety-critical autonomous systems operating in uncertain environments, there is a need for mathematical methods for formal verification of stochastic models. Towards formally verifying properties of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-18 Adrien Banse , Giannis Delimpaltadakis , Luca Laurenti , Manuel Mazo , Raphaël M. Jungers

Motivated by the lack of a suitable constructive framework for analyzing popular stochastic models of Systems Biology, we devise conditions for existence and uniqueness of solutions to certain jump stochastic differential equations (SDEs).…

概率论 · 数学 2014-12-17 Stefan Engblom

We study a class of stochastic evolution equations of jump type with random coefficients and its optimal control problem. There are three major ingredients. The first is to prove the existence and uniqueness of the solutions by continuous…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-10-18 Maoning Tang , Qingxin Meng

In this paper numerical methods for solving stochastic differential equations with Markovian switching (SDEwMSs) are developed by pathwise approximation. The proposed family of strong predictor-corrector Euler-Maruyama methods is designed…

数值分析 · 数学 2011-03-08 Jun Ye , Haibo Li , Lili Xiao

We consider a risk-sensitive optimization of consumption-utility on infinite time horizon where the one-period investment gain depends on an underlying economic state whose evolution over time is assumed to be described by a discrete-time,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-11-19 Anindya Goswami , Nimit Rana , Tak Kuen Siu

For a mixed stochastic differential equation involving standard Brownian motion and an almost surely H\"older continuous process $Z$ with H\"older exponent $\gamma>1/2$, we establish a new result on its unique solvability. We also establish…

概率论 · 数学 2012-11-13 Yuliya Mishura , Georgiy Shevchenko

This paper continues the study of [11, 13] for stationary solutions of stochastic linear retarded functional differential equations with the emphasis on delays which appear in those terms including spatial partial derivatives. As a…

概率论 · 数学 2014-02-11 Kai Liu

We investigate the conditional McKean-Vlasov stochastic differential equations with jumps and Markovian regime-switching. We establish the strong wellposedness using L2-Wasser-stein distance on the Wasserstein space. Also, we establish the…

概率论 · 数学 2023-04-18 Jinghai Shao , Taoran Tian , Shen Wang

The discrete class algorithm presented in this paper is an efficient simulation tool for stochastic processes governed by a reasonably small set of transition rates. The algorithm is presented, its performance compared to prevailing methods…

计算物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Hans E. Plesser , Dietmar Wendt

In 2013, Lu and Ren \cite {luren} considered anticipated backward stochastic differential equations driven by finite state, continuous time Markov chain noise and established the existence and uniqueness of the solutions of these equations…

概率论 · 数学 2015-05-14 Zhe Yang , Robert J. Elliott

In this paper, we consider the stochastic averaging principle and stability for multi-valued McKean-Vlasov stochastic differential equations with jumps. First, under certain averaging conditions, we are able to show that the solutions of…

概率论 · 数学 2023-08-07 Guangjun Shen , Jie Xiang , Jiang-Lun Wu

This paper introduces sufficient Lyapunov conditions guaranteeing exponential mean square stability of discrete-time systems with markovian delays. We provide a transformation of the discrete-time system with markovian delays into a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-28 Anastasia Impicciatore , Maria Teresa Grifa , Pierdomenico Pepe , Alessandro D'Innocenzo

An important class of spatio-temporal models is constructed by leveraging the hierarchical structure of dynamical (or, state-space) models. This paper proposes a new statistical dynamical model for spatio-temporal processes motivated by…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-11 Yutong Zhang , Xiao Liu

New results on conditional joint probability distributions of first exit times are presented for a continuous-time stochastic process defined as the mixture of Markov jump processes moving at different speeds on the same finite state space,…

概率论 · 数学 2018-09-19 B. A. Surya

We construct a stochastic fluid process with an underlying piecewise deterministic Markov process (PDMP) akin to the one used in the construction of the rational arrival process (RAP), which we call the RAP-modulated fluid process. As…

概率论 · 数学 2021-01-12 Nigel G. Bean , Giang T. Nguyen , Bo F. Nielsen , Oscar Peralta

In this paper, we deal with a new type of differential equations called anticipated backward doubly stochastic differential equations (anticipated BDSDEs). The coefficients of these BDSDEs depend on the future value of the solution $(Y,…

概率论 · 数学 2013-07-10 Xiaoming Xu

Diffusive approximations of Markov jump processes often fail to accurately capture large fluctuations. This is confounding, as the rare events triggered by these large fluctuations, such as the failure of electronic memories, are often the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-17 David Roberts , Trevor McCourt , Geremia Massarelli , Jeremy Rothschild , Nahuel Freitas