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Characterization of crystallographic lattices is an important tool in structure solution, crystallographic database searches and clustering of diffraction images in serial crystallography. Characterization of lattices by Niggli-reduced…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-12-27 Herbert J. Bernstein , Lawrence C. Andrews , Mario Xerri

$\SOL$ geometry is one of the eight homogeneous Thurston 3-geomet-ri-es $$\EUC, \SPH, \HYP, \SXR, \HXR, \SLR, \NIL, \SOL.$$ In \cite{Sz10} the {\it densest lattice-like translation ball packings} to a type (type {\bf I/1} in this paper) of…

度量几何 · 数学 2011-06-24 Emil Molnár , Jenö Szirmai

The moduli space of triangles is a two-dimensional space that records triangle shapes in the plane, considered up to similarity. We study the subset corresponding to \textit{lattice triangles}, which are triangles whose vertices have…

度量几何 · 数学 2026-04-02 Aahana Aggarwal , Subhojoy Gupta , Ajay K. Nair

A crystallographic cell is a representation of a lattice, but each lattice can be represented just as well by any of an infinite number of such unit cells. Searching for matches to an experimentally determined crystallographic unit cell in…

A periodic lattice in Euclidean 3-space is the infinite set of all integer linear combinations of basis vectors. Any lattice can be generated by infinitely many different bases. This ambiguity was only partially resolved, but standard…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-01-26 Vitaliy Kurlin

We study the moduli space of euclidean structures with cone points on a surface, and describe a decomposition into cells each of which corresponds to a given combinatorial type of Delaunay tessellation. We use some of the ideas to study…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Igor Rivin

Models of folding of a triangular lattice embedded in a discrete space are studied as simple models of the crumpling transition of fixed-connectivity membranes. Both the case of planar folding and three-dimensional folding on a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Mark Bowick , Philippe Di Francesco , Olivier Golinelli , Emmanuel Guitter

This paper presents a three-scale computational strategy for the study of composite modeled at the mesoscale so that delamination can be reliably simulated. The solver is based on a LaTIn approach so that nonlinearities can be tackled at…

计算物理 · 物理学 2011-09-29 Olivier Allix , Pierre Gosselet , Pierre Kerfriden

Let $\delta_0(P,k)$ denote the degree $k$ dilation of a point set $P$ in the domain of plane geometric spanners. If $\Lambda$ is the infinite square lattice, it is shown that $1+\sqrt{2} \leq \delta_0(\Lambda,3) \leq (3+2\sqrt2) \, 5^{-1/2}…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-04-25 Adrian Dumitrescu , Anirban Ghosh

We construct a 3-dimensional cell complex that is the 3-skeleton for an Eilenberg--MacLane classifying space for the symmetric group $\mathfrak{S}_n$. Our complex starts with the presentation for $\mathfrak{S}_n$ with $n-1$ adjacent…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-01-02 Matthew B. Day , Trevor Nakamura

We study the class of complex algebraic K3 surfaces admitting an embedding of H+E8+E8 inside the Neron-Severi lattice. These special K3 surfaces are classified by a pair of modular invariants, in the same manner that elliptic curves over…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Adrian Clingher , Charles F. Doran

The duality between a class of the Davey-Stewartson type coupled systems and a class of two-dimensional Toda type lattices is discussed. A new coupled system related to the recently found lattice is presented. A method for eliminating…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2025-02-06 I. T. Habibullin , A. R. Khakimova

A system of coupled scalar fields is introduced which possesses a spectrum of massive single-soliton solutions. Some of these solutions are unstable and decay into lower mass stable solitons. Some properties of the solutions are obtained…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. Riazi , A. Azizi , S. M. Zebarjad

Intertwiners between \ade lattice models are presented and the general theory developed. The intertwiners are discussed at three levels: at the level of the adjacency matrices, at the level of the cell calculus intertwining the face…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Paul A. Pearce , Yu-kui Zhou

The prediction of the quasi-static response of industrial laminate structures requires to use fine descriptions of the material, especially when debonding is involved. Even when modeled at the mesoscale, the computation of these structures…

计算物理 · 物理学 2011-09-29 Pierre Kerfriden , Olivier Allix , Pierre Gosselet

We study the decomposability of a Lagrangian homology class on a K3 surface into a sum of classes represented by special Lagrangian submanifolds, and develop criteria for it in terms of lattice theory. As a result, we prove the…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-08-16 Kuan-Wen Lai , Yu-Shen Lin , Luca Schaffler

Models which allow an explicit application to structurally modulated substances are reviewed within the frame of a symmetry-based approach starting from discrete lattice theory. Focus is set on models formulated in terms of local variables…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Boris Neubert , Michel Pleimling , Rolf Siems

The simulations of the light scalar mesons on the lattice are presented at the introductory level. The methods for determining the scalar meson masses are described. The problems related to some of these methods are presented and their…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sasa Prelovsek

This paper is devoted to the classification and studying properties of complex unital $3$-dimensional structurable algebras. We provide a complete list of non-isomorphic classes, identifying five algebras for type $(2, 1)$ and two algebras…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-03-05 Kobiljon Abdurasulov , Maqpal Eraliyeva , Ivan Kaygorodov

In this work, we give a decomposition of a martingale into three martingales with applications to certain types of inequalities in the new theory of Stochastic Analysis in Vector Lattices

概率论 · 数学 2024-07-01 Mounsif Niouar , Tarik Boukara , Kawtar Ramdane , Youssef Bentaleb
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