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Unlimited asynchronism is intolerable in real physically distributed computer systems. Such systems, synchronous or not, use clocks and timeouts. Therefore the magnitudes of elapsed absolute time in the system need to satisfy the axiom of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2009-06-04 Paul M. B. Vitanyi

Ad-hoc radio networks and multiple access channels are classical and well-studied models of distributed systems, with a large body of literature on deterministic algorithms for fundamental communications primitives such as broadcasting and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-05-15 Artur Czumaj , Peter Davies

This paper presents a near-optimal distributed approximation algorithm for the minimum-weight connected dominating set (MCDS) problem. The presented algorithm finds an $O(\log n)$ approximation in $\tilde{O}(D+\sqrt{n})$ rounds, where $D$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-05-01 Mohsen Ghaffari

The authors recently gave an $n^{O(\log\log n)}$ time membership query algorithm for properly learning decision trees under the uniform distribution (Blanc et al., 2021). The previous fastest algorithm for this problem ran in $n^{O(\log…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-06-30 Guy Blanc , Jane Lange , Mingda Qiao , Li-Yang Tan

A central theme in distributed network algorithms concerns understanding and coping with the issue of locality. Inspired by sequential complexity theory, we focus on a complexity theory for distributed decision problems. In the context of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-03-04 Pierre Fraigniaud , Amos Korman , David Peleg

In the online matching on the line problem, the task is to match a set of requests $R$ online to a given set of servers $S$. The distance metric between any two points in $R\,\cup\, S$ is a line metric and the objective for the online…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-12-20 Antonios Antoniadis , Carsten Fischer , Andreas Tönnis

We study gossip algorithms for the rumor spreading problem which asks each node to deliver a rumor to all nodes in an unknown network. Gossip algorithms allow nodes only to call one neighbor per round and have recently attracted attention…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-04-08 Bernhard Haeupler

We provide novel deterministic distributed vertex coloring algorithms. As our main result, we give a deterministic distributed algorithm to compute a $(\Delta+1)$-coloring of an $n$-node graph with maximum degree $\Delta$ in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-07-10 Fabian Kuhn

In the online sorting problem, a sequence of $n$ numbers in $[0, 1]$ (including $\{0,1\}$) have to be inserted in an array of size $m \ge n$ so as to minimize the sum of absolute differences between pairs of numbers occupying consecutive…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-08-21 Yossi Azar , Debmalya Panigrahi , Or Vardi

We study the following generalized matrix rank estimation problem: given an $n \times n$ matrix and a constant $c \geq 0$, estimate the number of eigenvalues that are greater than $c$. In the distributed setting, the matrix of interest is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-02-09 Yuchen Zhang , Martin J. Wainwright , Michael I. Jordan

In this paper, we investigate the so-called ODP-problem that has been formulated by Caragiannis and Micha [10]. Here, we are in a setting with two election alternatives out of which one is assumed to be correct. In ODP, the goal is to…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-04-06 Ruben Becker , Gianlorenzo D'Angelo , Esmaeil Delfaraz , Hugo Gilbert

We study the problem of reaching agreement in a synchronous distributed system by $n$ autonomous parties, when the communication links from/to faulty parties can omit messages. The faulty parties are selected and controlled by an adaptive,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-05-27 Mohammad T. Hajiaghayi , Dariusz R. Kowalski , Jan Olkowski

The Beeping Network (BN) model captures important properties of biological processes. Paradoxically, the extremely limited communication capabilities of such nodes has helped BN become one of the fundamental models for networks. Since in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-02-20 Pawel Garncarek , Dariusz R. Kowalski , Shay Kutten , Miguel A. Mosteiro

We present a simple deterministic distributed algorithm that computes a $(\Delta+1)$-vertex coloring in $O(\log^2 \Delta \cdot \log n)$ rounds. The algorithm can be implemented with $O(\log n)$-bit messages. The algorithm can also be…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Mohsen Ghaffari , Fabian Kuhn

We consider the problem of computing a maximal matching with a distributed algorithm in the presence of batch-dynamic changes to the graph topology. We assume that a graph of $n$ nodes is vertex-partitioned among $k$ players that…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 Minming Li , Peter Robinson , Xianbin Zhu

The dominating set problem has many practical applications but is well-known to be NP-hard. Therefore, there is a need for efficient approximation algorithms, especially in applications such as ad hoc wireless networks. Most distributed…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-05-16 Hunter Rehm , Robert Kassouf-Short , Puck Rombach

We study the problem of computing the minimum cut in a weighted distributed message-passing networks (the CONGEST model). Let $\lambda$ be the minimum cut, $n$ be the number of nodes in the network, and $D$ be the network diameter. Our…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-08-05 Danupon Nanongkai , Hsin-Hao Su

In this paper, we study systems of distributed entities that can actively modify their communication network. This gives rise to distributed algorithms that apart from communication can also exploit network reconfiguration in order to carry…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-03-09 Othon Michail , George Skretas , Paul G. Spirakis

We show that randomization can lead to significant improvements for a few fundamental problems in distributed tracking. Our basis is the {\em count-tracking} problem, where there are $k$ players, each holding a counter $n_i$ that gets…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-12-05 Zengfeng Huang , Ke Yi , Qin Zhang

In distortion-based analysis of social choice rules over metric spaces, one assumes that all voters and candidates are jointly embedded in a common metric space. Voters rank candidates by non-decreasing distance. The mechanism, receiving…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-11-21 David Kempe