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Soft-collinear effective theory is generalized to include soft massless quarks in addition to collinear fields. This extension is necessary for the treatment of interactions with the soft spectator quark in a heavy meson. The power counting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Richard J. Hill , Matthias Neubert

In nonlinear electrodynamics, by implementing the causality principle as the requirement that the group velocity of elementary excitations over a background field should not exceed unity, and the unitarity principle as the requirement that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-04 Anatoly E. Shabad , Vladimir V. Usov

The Wilsonian renormalisation group is applied to a system of two nonrelativistic particles interacting via short-range forces and coupled to an external EM field. By demanding that a fully off-shell one-particle-irreducible 5-point…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-01-30 A. N. Kvinikhidze , M. C. Birse

We study the complete non-decoupling effects of the standard model Higgs boson to one loop. Using effective field theory methods, we integrate out the Higgs boson and represent its non-decoupling effects by a set of gauge invariant…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Maria J. Herrero , Ester Ruiz Morales

In this work we evaluate analytically the ultraviolet divergences of Lorentz-violating massive O($N$) $\lambda\phi^{4}$ scalar field theories, which are exact in the Lorentz-violating mechanism, firstly explicitly at next-to-leading order…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-03 P. R. S. Carvalho , M. I. Sena-Junior

Tests of the standard model and its hypothetical extensions require precise theoretical predictions for processes involving massive, unstable particles. It is well-known that ordinary weak-coupling perturbation theory breaks down due to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 M. Beneke , A. P. Chapovsky , A. Signer , G. Zanderighi

In the framework of the effective field theory (EFT) we discuss the electroweak (EW) corrections at LEP energies. We obtain the effective Lagrangian in the large m_t limit, and reproduce analytically the dominant EW corrections to the LEP2…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. A. Akhundov , J. Bernabeu , D. Gomez Dumm , A. Santamaria

We analyze the structure of higher-order radiative corrections for processes with unstable particles. By subsequently integrating out the various scales that are induced by the presence of unstable particles we obtain a hierarchy of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. P. Chapovsky , V. A. Khoze , A. Signer , W. J. Stirling

We show that the direction of renormalization in effective field theory is constrained by fundamental principles in the infrared$\unicode{x2014}$unitarity, analyticity, and Lorentz invariance. Our theorem, in the spirit of the $a$-theorem…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-07 You-Peng Liao , Jasper Roosmale Nepveu , Chia-Hsien Shen

We show how the Implicit Regularization Technique (IRT) can be used for the perturbative renormalization of a simple field theoretical model, generally used as a test theory for new techniques. While IRT has been applied successfully in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. R. Gobira , M. C. Nemes

Treating inflation as an effective theory, we expect the effective Lagrangian to contain higher-dimensional kinetic operators suppressed by the scale of UV physics. When these operators are powers of the inflaton kinetic energy, the scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Paul Franche , Rhiannon Gwyn , Bret Underwood , Alisha Wissanji

A relativistic hadronic model for nuclear matter and finite nuclei, which incorporates nonlinear chiral symmetry and broken scale invariance, is presented and applied at the one-baryon-loop level to finite nuclei. The model contains an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 R. J. Furnstahl , Hua-Bin Tang , Brian D. Serot

In modified gravity, the one-loop matter power spectrum exhibits an ultraviolet divergence as shown in the framework of the degenerate higher-order scalar-tensor theory. To address this problem, we extend the effective field theory of large…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-04 Shin'ichi Hirano , Tomohiro Fujita

The effective chiral theory of the in-medium NN interactions is considered. The shallow bound states, which complicate the effective field theory analysis in vacuum do not exist in matter. We show that the next-to-leading order terms in the…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-09-08 B. Krippa

A Lagrange multiplier field can be used to restrict radiative corrections to the Einstein-Hilbert action to one-loop order. This result is employed to show that it is possible to couple a scalar field to the metric (graviton) field in such…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-12 D. G. C. McKeon , F. T. Brandt , J. Frenkel , S. Martins-Filho

We obtain the two-loop effective potential for general renormalizable theories, using a generalized gauge-fixing scheme that includes as special cases the background-field $R_\xi$ gauges, the Fermi gauges, and the familiar Landau gauge, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Stephen P. Martin , Hiren H. Patel

We study the renormalization of non-commutative gauge theories with matter. As in the scalar field theory cases, there are logarithmic infrared divergences resulting from integrating out high momentum modes. In order to reproduce the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Arvind Rajaraman , Moshe Rozali

We present an interpretation of loop quantization in the framework of lattice gauge theory. Within this context the lack of appropriate notions of effective theories and renormalization group flow exhibit loop quantization as an incomplete…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 José A. Zapata

We calculate parameters in the low energy gravitational effective action and the entanglement entropy in a wide class of theories characterized by improved ultraviolet (UV) behavior. These include i) local and non-local Lorentz invariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Dmitry Nesterov , Sergey N. Solodukhin

In lattice field theory, renormalizable simulation algorithms are attractive, because their scaling behaviour as a function of the lattice spacing is predictable. Algorithms implementing the Langevin equation, for example, are known to be…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-05-02 Martin Lüscher , Stefan Schaefer