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We study the properties of neutrinos propagating in an isotropic magnetized medium in the two physical approximations of degenerate Fermi gas and classical plasma. The dispersion relation shows that, for peculiar configurations of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 S. Esposito , G. Capone

The effective potential for the Wilson loop in the SU(2) gauge theory with N_f massive fundamental and N_a massive adjoint fermions on S^1 x M^4 is computed at the one-loop level, assuming periodic boundary conditions for the gauge field…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Muge Boz , Namik K. Pak

We show that in theories of gravitation with torsion the helicity of fermion particles is not conserved and we calculate the probability of spin flip, which is related to the anti-symmetric part of affine connection. Some cosmological…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Capozziello , G. Iovane , G. Lambiase , C. Stornaiolo

The geometric phase (GP) acquired by a neutron passing through a uniform magnetic field elucidates a subtle interplay between its spatial and spin degrees of freedom. In the standard setup using thermal neutrons, the kinetic energy is much…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Erik Sjöqvist

We study the mixing of different kind of fields (scalar in 0+1D, scalar in 3+1D, fermion in 3+1D) treating the mixing term as an interaction. To this aim, we employ the usual perturbative series in the interaction picture. We find that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-31 Massimo Blasone , Francesco Giacosa , Luca Smaldone , Giorgio Torrieri

For a particle that is constrained on an ($N-1$)-dimensional ($N\geq2$) curved surface, the Cartesian components of its momentum in $N$-dimensional flat space is believed to offer a proper form of momentum for the particle on the surface,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Q. H. Liu , Z. Li , X. Y. Zhou , Z. Q. Yang , W. K. Du

The vector nature of magnetic fields and the geometrical interpretation of gravity introduced by general relativity, guarantee a special coupling between magnetism and spacetime curvature. This magneto-geometrical interaction effectively…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Christos G. Tsagas

We present an exact analytic solution to the neutrino evolution equation in matter with periodic step-function density profile and discuss in detail the parametric resonance of neutrino oscillations that can occur in such a system. Solar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. Kh. Akhmedov

In the Einstein-Cartan theory of torsion-free gravity coupling to massless fermions, the four-fermion interaction is induced and its strength is a function of the gravitational and gauge couplings, as well as the Immirzi parameter. We study…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 She-Sheng Xue

The present work is a review of a series of papers, published in the last ten years, comprising an attempt to find a suitable avenue from geometry to quantum. It shows clearly that, any non-symmetric geometry admits some built-in quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. I. Wanas

We consider how a nearly massless scalar field conformally and disformally coupled to matter can affect the dynamics of gravitationally interacting bodies. We focus on the case of two interacting objects and we obtain the effective metric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Philippe Brax , Anne-Christine Davis

The physics of spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking in the case of the simultaneous presence of a magnetic field and a fermionic quartic interaction is discussed for both local and nonlocal kernels in 2+1 and 3+1 dimensions. The approach is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Gonzalez Felipe , G. M. Marques , J. E. Ribeiro

We systematically study spin precession of neutral particles freely moving in spacetime. We first derive the formula describing spin precession within a general stationary and axisymmetric spacetime. We then apply our formula to study spin…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-03 Reza Saadati , Fayçal Hammad , Santiago Novoa-Cattivelli , Mathieu Simard , Nicolas Fleury

Models with extra space dimensions naturally provide for the existence of fermions that propagate in them. These are seen in 4D as an infinite tower of sterile neutrinos possibly mixed with the Standard Model ones. We consider the effect of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marco Cirelli

The fermionic fields constructed from Elko have several unexpected properties. They satisfy the Klein-Gordon but not the Dirac equation and are of mass dimension one instead of three-half. Starting with the Klein-Gordon Lagrangian, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Cheng-Yang Lee

Based on the mathematics of noncommutative geometry, we model a 'classical' Dirac fermion propagating in a curved spacetime. We demonstrate that the inherent causal structure of the model encodes the possibility of Zitterbewegung - the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Michał Eckstein , Nicolas Franco , Tomasz Miller

Effects of the in-medium modifications of nucleon form factors on neutrino interaction in dense matter are presented by considering both the weak and electromagnetic interactions of neutrinos with the constituents of the matter. A…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Parada T. P. Hutauruk , Yongseok Oh , K. Tsushima

The effects of a nonsimply connected spacetime with the topology of $S^{1}\times R^{3}$ in the vacua of QED and gauged-NJL theories are investigated. It is shown that the polarization effects of twisted and untwisted fermions in QED are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Efrain J. Ferrer , V. de la Incera

We investigated the impact of a spatially varying matter potential $\lambda$, coming from neutrino-electron forward scattering, on the emergence of fast neutrino flavor conversion (FFC) triggered by the presence of zero crossings in the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-04-16 Soumya Bhattacharyya , Meng-Ru Wu , Zewei Xiong

A coupling between the spacetime geometry and a scalar field involving the Euler four-form can have important consequences in General Relativity. The coupling is a four-dimensional version of the Jackiw-Teitelboim action, in which a scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-09-30 Adolfo Toloza , Jorge Zanelli
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