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The complexity of a well-quasi-order (wqo) can be measured through three ordinal invariants: the width as a measure of antichains, height as a measure of chains, and maximal order type as a measure of bad sequences. We study these ordinal…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Sergio Abriola , Simon Halfon , Aliaume Lopez , Sylvain Schmitz , Philippe Schnoebelen , Isa Vialard

A causal set is a partially ordered set on a countably infinite ground-set such that each element is above finitely many others. A natural extension of a causal set is an enumeration of its elements which respects the order. We bring…

概率论 · 数学 2011-09-22 Graham Brightwell , Malwina Luczak

A causal set is a countably infinite poset in which every element is above finitely many others; causal sets are exactly the posets that have a linear extension with the order-type of the natural numbers -- we call such a linear extension a…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-01-31 Graham Brightwell , Malwina Luczak

Order is one of the main instruments to measure the relationship between objects in (empirical) data. However, compared to methods that use numerical properties of objects, the amount of ordinal methods developed is rather small. One reason…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-12-29 Gerd Stumme , Dominik Dürrschnabel , Tom Hanika

In this paper, we propose to study the following maximum ordinal consensus problem: Suppose we are given a metric system (M, X), which contains k metrics M = {\rho_1,..., \rho_k} defined on the same point set X. We aim to find a maximum…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-03-03 Dingkang Wang , Yusu Wang

One of the main objectives of topological data analysis is the study of discrete invariants for persistence modules, in particular when dealing with multiparameter persistence modules. In many cases, the invariants studied for these…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2026-05-20 Claire Amiot , Thomas Brüstle , Eric J. Hanson

Well-quasi orders such as homeomorphic embedding are commonly used to ensure termination of program analysis and program transformation, in particular supercompilation. We compare eight well-quasi orders on how discriminative they are and…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2013-09-23 Torben Æ. Mogensen

Partial orders are used extensively for modeling and analyzing concurrent computations. In this paper, we define two properties of partially ordered sets: width-extensibility and interleaving-consistency, and show that a partial order can…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-10-07 Himanshu Chauhan , Vijay K. Garg

Order-invariant formulas access an ordering on a structure's universe, but the model relation is independent of the used ordering. Order invariance is frequently used for logic-based approaches in computer science. Order-invariant formulas…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-06-22 Michael Elberfeld , Marlin Frickenschmidt , Martin Grohe

Several natural partial orders on integral partitions, such as the embeddability, the stable embeddability, the bulk embeddability and the supermajorization, raise in the quantum computation, bin-packing and matrix analysis. We find the…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dongseok Kim , Jaeun Lee

The width of a well partial ordering (wpo) is the ordinal rank of the set of its antichains ordered by inclusion. We compute the width of wpos obtained as cartesian products of finitely many well-orderings.

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Isa Vialard

The goal of ordinal embedding is to represent items as points in a low-dimensional Euclidean space given a set of constraints in the form of distance comparisons like "item $i$ is closer to item $j$ than item $k$". Ordinal constraints like…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-06-24 Lalit Jain , Kevin Jamieson , Robert Nowak

In an order-of-addition experiment, each treatment is a permutation of m components. It is often unaffordable to test all the m! treatments, and the design problem arises. We consider a model that incorporates the order of each pair of…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-05-15 Jiayu Peng , Rahul Mukerjee , Dennis K. J. Lin

We introduce the notion of dynamical metric order of a continuous map on a compact metric space, study its basic properties, and compute it for several classes of maps. This concept which is a counterpart of the metric mean dimension with…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-04-14 Maria Carvalho , Fagner B. Rodrigues

We consider partially ordered sets of combinatorial structures under consecutive orders, meaning that two structures are related when one embeds in the other such that `consecutive' elements remain consecutive in the image. Given such a…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-22 Victoria Ironmonger , Nik Ruškuc

Let $U_0,U_1$ be two normal measures on $\kappa .$ We say that $U_0$ is in the Mitchell ordering less then $U_1,$ $U_0\vartriangleleft U_1,$ if $U_0 \in Ult(V,U_1) .$ The ordering is well-known to be transitive and well-founded. It has been…

逻辑 · 数学 2009-09-25 Jiří Witzany

It is often desirable to summarise a probability measure on a space $X$ in terms of a mode, or MAP estimator, i.e.\ a point of maximum probability. Such points can be rigorously defined using masses of metric balls in the small-radius…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-07-18 Hefin Lambley , T. J. Sullivan

One of the most ubiquitous problems in optimization is that of finding all the elements of a finite set at which a function $f$ attains its minimum (or maximum). When the codomain of $f$ is equipped with a total order, it is easy to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-17 Patrik Jansson , Nicola Botta , Tim Richter

We compare the expressiveness of two extensions of monadic second-order logic (MSO) over the class of finite structures. The first, counting monadic second-order logic (CMSO), extends MSO with first-order modulo-counting quantifiers,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2008-03-20 Tobias Ganzow , Sasha Rubin

Partially ordered sets (posets) play a universal role as an abstract structure in many areas of mathematics. For finite posets, an explicit enumeration of distinct partial orders on a set of unlabelled elements is known only up to a…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-04-15 Christoph Minz
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