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A large variety of interacting complex systems are characterized by interactions occurring between more than two nodes. These systems are described by simplicial complexes. Simplicial complexes are formed by simplices (nodes, links,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-05-04 Ginestra Bianconi , Christoph Rahmede

We consider the problem of learning the nearest neighbor graph of a dataset of n items. The metric is unknown, but we can query an oracle to obtain a noisy estimate of the distance between any pair of items. This framework applies to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-06-03 Blake Mason , Ardhendu Tripathy , Robert Nowak

We put into evidence graphs with adjacency operator whose singular subspace is prescribed by the kernel of an auxiliary operator. In particular, for a family of graphs called admissible, the singular continuous spectrum is absent and there…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Mantoiu , S. Richard , R. Tiedra de Aldecoa

A crucial step in the analysis of persistent homology is the transformation of data into an appropriate topological object (in our case, a simplicial complex). Modern packages for persistent homology often construct Vietoris--Rips or other…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-09-18 Michelle Feng , Mason A. Porter

A central problem in topological data analysis is that of computing the homology of a given simplicial complex. Said complexes can have arbitrary large number of simplices, as can happen, for example, if the space is the Rips-Vietoris or…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-11-11 Francisco Martinez-Figueroa

We take a first step towards a rigorous asymptotic analysis of graph-based approaches for finding (approximate) nearest neighbors in high-dimensional spaces, by analyzing the complexity of (randomized) greedy walks on the approximate near…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-10-04 Thijs Laarhoven

A neighborliness property of marginal polytopes of hierarchical models, depending on the cardinality of the smallest non-face of the underlying simplicial complex, is shown. The case of binary variables is studied explicitly, then the…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-04-08 Thomas Kahle

We prove a collection of asymptotic density results for several interesting classes of the $I$-graphs. Specifically, we quantify precisely the proportion of $I$-graphs that are generalised Petersen graphs as well as those that are…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-12-30 Harrison Bohl , Adrian W. Dudek

A metric graph is a 1-dimensional stratified metric space consisting of vertices and edges or loops glued together. Metric graphs can be naturally used to represent and model data that take the form of noisy filamentary structures, such as…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-02-10 Fabrizio Lecci , Alessandro Rinaldo , Larry Wasserman

We propose a novel method for topological analysis of unweighted graphs which is based on \textit{persistent homology}. The proposed method maps the input graph to a complete weighted graph where the weighting function maps each edge to a…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2020-07-31 Padraig Corcoran

Algorithms for node clustering typically focus on finding homophilous structure in graphs. That is, they find sets of similar nodes with many edges within, rather than across, the clusters. However, graphs often also exhibit heterophilous…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Sudhanshu Chanpuriya , Cameron Musco

We consider a multi-parameter model for randomly constructing simplicial complexes. This model interpolates between random clique complexes and Linial-Meshulam random $k$-dimensional complexes, two models that have been extensively studied.…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2015-06-04 Christopher F. Fowler

We consider the problem of estimating the topology of multiple networks from nodal observations, where these networks are assumed to be drawn from the same (unknown) random graph model. We adopt a graphon as our random graph model, which is…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-02-14 Madeline Navarro , Santiago Segarra

Series-parallel network topologies generally exhibit simplified dynamical behavior and avoid high combinatorial complexity. A comprehensive analysis of how flow complexity emerges with a graph's deviation from series-parallel topology is…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-12 Shashank A Deshpande , Hamsa Balakrishnan

Hypergraphs, graph generalizations where edges are conglomerates of $r$ nodes called hyperedges of rank $r\geq 2$, are excellent models to study systems with interactions that are beyond the pairwise level. For hypergraphs, the node degree…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-07-11 Eduardo López

Motivated by potential applications in network theory, engineering and computer science, we study $r$-ample simplicial complexes. These complexes can be viewed as finite approximations to the Rado complex which has a remarkable property of…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2023-09-14 Chaim Even-Zohar , Michael Farber , Lewis Mead

For various purposes and, in particular, in the context of data compression, a graph can be examined at three levels. Its structure can be described as the unlabeled version of the graph; then the labeling of its structure can be added; and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-11-24 Ioannis Kontoyiannis , Yi Heng Lim , Katia Papakonstantinopoulou , Wojtek Szpankowski

For each fixed $d\ge 1$, we obtain asymptotic estimates for the number of $d$-representable simplicial complexes on $n$ vertices as a function of $n$. The case $d=1$ corresponds to counting interval graphs, and we obtain new results in this…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-29 Boris Bukh , R. Amzi Jeffs

The efficiency of extracting topological information from point data depends largely on the complex that is built on top of the data points. From a computational viewpoint, the most favored complexes for this purpose have so far been…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2013-04-03 Tamal K. Dey , Fengtao Fan , Yusu Wang

Simplicial complexes are higher-order combinatorial structures which have been used to represent real-world complex systems. In this paper, we concentrate on the local patterns in simplicial complexes called simplets, a generalization of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-04-26 Hyunju Kim , Jihoon Ko , Fanchen Bu , Kijung Shin