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The spread of online misinformation poses serious threats to democratic societies. Traditionally, expert fact-checkers verify the truthfulness of information through investigative processes. However, the volume and immediacy of online…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-06-12 Michael Soprano

The 2024 U.S. Presidential Election unfolded within an information environment of unprecedented volatility, challenging citizens to navigate a torrent of rapidly evolving, often contradictory information while determining what to believe.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-12-25 Kijung Lee

While it is often assumed that searching for information to evaluate misinformation will help identify false claims, recent work suggests that search behaviours can instead reinforce belief in misleading news, particularly when users…

Misinformation is a growing societal threat, and susceptibility to misinformative claims varies across demographic groups due to differences in underlying beliefs. As Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly used to simulate human…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Angana Borah , Zohaib Khan , Rada Mihalcea , Verónica Pérez-Rosas

Given the prevalence of online misinformation and our scarce cognitive capacity, Internet users have been shown to frequently fall victim to such information. As some studies have investigated psychological factors that make people…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-10-24 Nattapat Boonprakong , Benjamin Tag , Tilman Dingler

The past decade has seen a substantial rise in the amount of mis- and disinformation online, from targeted disinformation campaigns to influence politics, to the unintentional spreading of misinformation about public health. This…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-09 Isabelle Augenstein

Social media is interactive, and interaction brings misinformation. With the growing amount of user-generated data, fake news on online platforms has become much frequent since the arrival of social networks. Now and then, an event occurs…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-11-24 Chahat Raj , Priyanka Meel

The spreading COVID-19 misinformation over social media already draws the attention of many researchers. According to Google Scholar, about 26000 COVID-19 related misinformation studies have been published to date. Most of these studies…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-07-09 Ye Jiang , Xingyi Song , Carolina Scarton , Ahmet Aker , Kalina Bontcheva

Social media and user-generated content (UGC) have become increasingly important features of journalistic work in a number of different ways. However, the growth of misinformation means that news organisations have had devote more and more…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-07-07 Rob Procter , Miguel Arana-Catania , Yulan He , Maria Liakata , Arkaitz Zubiaga , Elena Kochkina , Runcong Zhao

The global COVID-19 pandemic has led to the online proliferation of health-, political-, and conspiratorial-based misinformation. Understanding the reach and belief in this misinformation is vital to managing this crisis, as well as future…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-01-29 Sophie Nightingale , Hany Farid

Detecting misinformation threads is crucial to guarantee a healthy environment on social media. We address the problem using the data set created during the COVID-19 pandemic. It contains cascades of tweets discussing information weakly…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-07 Tommaso Fornaciari , Luca Luceri , Emilio Ferrara , Dirk Hovy

The task of fact-checking deals with assessing the veracity of factual claims based on credible evidence and background knowledge. In particular, scientific fact-checking is the variation of the task concerned with verifying claims rooted…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-29 Juraj Vladika , Florian Matthes

False information spreads on social media, and fact-checking is a potential countermeasure. However, there is a severe shortage of fact-checkers; an efficient way to scale fact-checking is desperately needed, especially in pandemics like…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-08-11 Kunihiro Miyazaki , Takayuki Uchiba , Kenji Tanaka , Jisun An , Haewoon Kwak , Kazutoshi Sasahara

We study the problem of automatic fact-checking, paying special attention to the impact of contextual and discourse information. We address two related tasks: (i) detecting check-worthy claims, and (ii) fact-checking claims. We develop…

During the COVID-19 pandemic, social media platforms were ideal for communicating due to social isolation and quarantine. Also, it was the primary source of misinformation dissemination on a large scale, referred to as the infodemic.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-22 Sajad Dadgar , Mehdi Ghatee

The pervasive spread of misinformation and disinformation poses a significant threat to society. Professional fact-checkers play a key role in addressing this threat, but the vast scale of the problem forces them to prioritize their limited…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-01-31 Terrence Neumann , Sooyong Lee , Maria De-Arteaga , Sina Fazelpour , Matthew Lease

Mis- and disinformation, commonly collectively called fake news, continue to menace society. Perhaps, the impact of this age-old problem is presently most plain in politics and healthcare. However, fake news is affecting an increasing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Martins Samuel Dogo

The generation and spread of fake news within new and online media sources is emerging as a phenomenon of high societal significance. Combating them using data-driven analytics has been attracting much recent scholarly interest. In this…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-08-18 Iknoor Singh , Deepak P , Anoop K

Older adults' need for quality health information has never been more critical as during the COVID-19 pandemic. Yet, they are susceptible to the wide-spread misinformation disseminated through search engines and social media. To build a…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-12-15 Zhaopeng Xing , Xiaojun Yuan , Lisa Vizer

In Kuhn's The Structure of Scientific Revolutions, the critical term is paradigm-shift when it suddenly becomes evident that earlier assumptions no longer are correct and the plurality of the scientific community that studies this domain…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-09-04 Jan Kallberg , Rosemary A. Burk , Bhavani Thuraisingham