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It is well known that not every symmetry of a classical field theory is also a symmetry of its quantum version. When this occurs, we speak of quantum anomalies. The existence of anomalies imply that some classical Noether charges are no…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-21 Ivan Agullo , Adrian del Rio , Jose Navarro-Salas

These notes offer a basic introduction to the primary mathematical concepts of quantum physics, and their physical significance, from the operator and Hilbert space point of view, highlighting more what are essentially the abstract…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-04 Jan Govaerts

We describe $\kappa$-Minkowski space and its relation to group theory. The group theoretical picture makes it possible to analyze the symmetries of this space. As an application of this analysis we analyze in detail free field theory on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-10-16 Laurent Freidel , Jerzy Kowalski-Glikman

We derive the Noether identities and the conservation laws for general gravitational models with arbitrarily interacting matter and gravitational fields. These conservation laws are used for the construction of the covariant equations of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-22 Yuri N. Obukhov , Dirk Puetzfeld

In the presence of spacetime boundaries, diffeomorphisms in gravitational theories can become physical and acquire non-vanishing Noether charges. These charges obey an algebra which, within the extended phase-space formalism, faithfully…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Ludovic Varrin

Electromagnetism contains an infinite dimensional symmetry group of large gauge transformations. This gives rise to an infinite number of conserved quantities called "soft charges" via Noether's theorem. When charged particles scatter, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-13 Noah Miller

We present the first detailed study of the kinematics of free relativistic particles whose symmetries are described by a quantum deformation of the de Sitter algebra, known as $q$-de Sitter Hopf algebra. The quantum deformation parameter is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Leonardo Barcaroli , Giulia Gubitosi

We define the mass and current multipole moments for an arbitrary theory of gravity in terms of canonical Noether charges associated with specific residual transformations in canonical harmonic gauge, which we call multipole symmetries. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-11 G. Compère , R. Oliveri , A. Seraj

The momentum space associated with "tachyonic particles" proves to be rather intricate, departing very much from the ordinary dual to Minkowski space directly parametrized by space-time translations of the Poincar\'e group. In fact,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-29 Victor Aldaya , Julio Guerrero , Francisco F. López-Ruiz

We study the behavior of non-relativistic quantum particles interacting with different potentials in the space-times generated by a cosmic string and a global monopole. We find the energy spectra in the presence of these topological defects…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Geusa de A. Marques , Valdir B. Bezerra

We examine the assumptions behind Noether's theorem connecting symmetries and conservation laws. To compare classical and quantum versions of this theorem, we take an algebraic approach. In both classical and quantum mechanics, observables…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-11-04 John C. Baez

Noether symmetry of F(R) theory of gravity in vacuum or in matter dominated era yields three-half power law of R. We show that this particular curvature invariant term is very special in the context of isotropic and homogeneous cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-02-18 Kaushik Sarkar , Nayem Sk. , Soumendranath Ruz , Subhra Debnath , Abhik Kumar Sanyal

The principles of energy, symmetry, entropy, and causality conservation are discussed in a "Tetrahedron Model" of a conceptually complete "T.O.E.:" "The charges of matter are the symmetry debts of light" (Noether's Theorem). Symmetry debts…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-10-05 John A. Gowan

This paper explores exact cosmological solutions of anisotropic universe model through Noether symmetry technique in energy-momentum squared gravity. This theory resolves the primordial singularity and provides viable cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-24 M. Sharif , M. Zeeshan Gul

We summarize the use of Noether symmetries in Minisuperspace Quantum Cosmology. In particular, we consider minisuperspace models, showing that the existence of conserved quantities gives selection rules that allow to recover classical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-08-07 Salvatore Capozziello , Mariafelicia De Laurentis

In this paper, we investigate relations or differences among various conserved quantities which involve the matter Energy Momentum Tensor (EMT) in general relativity. These charges include the energy with Einstein's pseudo EMT, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-06 Sinya Aoki , Tetsuya Onogi , Tatsuya Yamaoka

We investigate the conservation law of energy-momentum in teleparallel gravity by using general Noether theorem. The energy-momentum current has also superpotential and is therefore identically conserved. The total energy-momentum, which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-08-27 Yu-Xiao Liu , Zhen-Hua Zhao , Jie Yang , Yi-Shi Duan

A simple proof of Noether's first theorem involves the promotion of a constant symmetry parameter $\epsilon$ to an arbitrary function of time, the Noether charge $Q$ is then the coefficient of $\dot\epsilon$ in the variation of the action.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-02 Paul K. Townsend

We review in detail the Hamiltonian dynamics for constrained systems. Emphasis is put on the total Hamiltonian system rather than on the extended Hamiltonian system. We provide a systematic analysis of (global and local) symmetries in total…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-05-29 Xavier Bekaert , Jeong-Hyuck Park

We derive the static spherically symmetric vacuum solution for a spacetime with non-vanishing torsion by solving the field equations analytically. The effects of torsion appear as a single parameter in the line element. For the positive…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-20 S. Gharibi Nodijeh , S. Akhshabi , F. Khajenabi