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The Casimir problem is usually posed as the response of a fluctuating quantum field to externally imposed boundary conditions. In reality, however, no interaction is strong enough to enforce a boundary condition on all frequencies of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. Graham , R. L. Jaffe , V. Khemani , M. Quandt , M. Scandurra , H. Weigel

Quantum computing promises to revolutionize many-body simulations for quantum chemistry, but its potential is constrained by limited qubits and noise in current devices. In this work, we introduce the Lossy Quantum Selected Configuration…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Yu-cheng Chen , Ronin Wu , M. H. Cheng , Min-Hsiu Hsieh

Non-perturbative formulations of field theories are essential to capture intriguing physical phenomena, including confinement in QCD, spontaneous supersymmetry breaking, and dynamical compactification in superstrings. Lattice regularization…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-09-08 Arpith Kumar

The Einstein Telescope is a third-generation underground gravitational wave observatory designed to achieve unprecedented sensitivity down to 3 Hz. Waves propagating in the soil due to anthropogenic or natural vibration sources generate…

应用物理 · 物理学 2026-04-16 Pieter Reumers , Xhorxha Kuci , Stijn François , Geert Degrande

We derive expressions for the quantum electromagnetic field in a dispersive and dissipative dielectric medium, treating the medium as a continuum. We compare the Langevin approach with the Fano diagonalization procedure for the coupled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-12-03 F. S. S. Rosa , D. A. R. Dalvit , P. W. Milonni

In this work we investigate the numerical identification of the diffusion coefficient in elliptic and parabolic problems using neural networks. The numerical scheme is based on the standard output least-squares formulation where the…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-02-22 Siyu Cen , Bangti Jin , Qimeng Quan , Zhi Zhou

Numerical simulation codes are basic tools for designing Free Electron Lasers (FELs). This paper describes a numerical method for the time-dependent, three-dimensional simulation of the free electron laser (FEL) using a rectangular…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Weiwei Li , Heting Li , Zhigang He , Qika Jia , Lin Wang , Yalin Lu

The Scaled Boundary Finite Element Method is a novel semi-analytical method jointly developed by Chongmin Song and John P Wolf to solve problems in elastodynamics and allied problems in civil engineering. This novel method has been recently…

计算物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. S. Prasanna Rajan

A framework is introduced for expressing electromagnetic (EM) potentials and fields of single atomic or molecular emitters modeled as oscillating dipoles, which follows a recently proposed method for solving inhomogeneous wave equations for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Valerica Raicu

We provide a fully quantum description of a mechanical oscillator in the presence of thermal environmental noise by means of a quantum Langevin formulation based on quantum stochastic calculus. The system dynamics is determined by symmetry…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-08-11 Alberto Barchielli , Bassano Vacchini

This manuscript explores a variational quantum formulation for nonlinear elasticity problems arising from hyperelastic material models, targeting near term noisy intermediate scale quantum (NISQ) devices. The approach leverages the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Uditnarayan Kouskiya , Caglar Oskay

A new approach to nonperturbative calculations in quantum electrodynamics is proposed. The approach is based on a regular iteration scheme for solution of Schwinger-Dyson equations for generating functional of Green functions. The approach…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. E. Rochev

We investigate single-photon nonlinear refractive index change and frequency shift of Epsilon-Near-Zero (ENZ) sub-wavelength nanocavities. We apply the rigorous quantum Langevin-noise approach in the framework of Green's tensor quantization…

光学 · 物理学 2025-11-03 Luca Dal Negro , Riccardo Franchi , Marco Ornigotti

Electromagnetic Casimir stresses are of relevance to many technologies based on mesoscopic devices such as MEMS embedded in dielectric media, Casimir induced friction in nano-machinery, micro-fluidics and molecular electronics. Computation…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Shin-itiro Goto , Alison C. Hale , Robin W. Tucker , Timothy J. Walton

This review explores the Complex Langevin Method (CLM), a stochastic quantization technique designed to address the sign problem in quantum field theories with complex actions. Beginning with foundational principles, the review examines the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-04-04 Anosh Joseph , Arpith Kumar

I discuss the use of light cone variables to compute the nucleonic and mesonic components of nuclear wave functions. A Lagrangian and its energy-momentum tensor $T^{^+\mu}$ is used to define the total momentum operators $P^\mu$. The aim is…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Gerald A. Miller

In this paper we deal with the macroscopic electromagnetic response of a finite size dispersive dielectric object, in unbounded space, in the framework of quantum electrodynamics using the Heisenberg picture. We apply a Hopfield type scheme…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Carlo Forestiere , Giovanni Miano

Estimating free-energy differences using nonequilibrium work relations, such as the Jarzynski equality, is hindered by poor convergence when work fluctuations are large. For systems governed by overdamped Langevin dynamics, we propose the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-08-14 Stephen Whitelam

Gauge invariant regularization of quantum field theory in the framework of Light-Front (LF) Hamiltonian formalism via introducing a lattice in transverse coordinates and imposing boundary conditions in LF coordinate $x^-$ for gauge fields…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. A. Paston , E. V. Prokhvatilov , V. A. Franke

We present a formalism to discern the effects of fluctuations of the spacetime metric on electromagnetic radiation. The formalism works via the measurement of electromagnetic field correlations, while allowing a clear assessment of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-09 B. Sharmila , Sander M. Vermeulen , Animesh Datta