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We propose a variational scheme for computing Wasserstein gradient flows. The scheme builds upon the Jordan--Kinderlehrer--Otto framework with the Benamou-Brenier's dynamic formulation of the quadratic Wasserstein metric and adds a…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-07-15 Wuchen Li , Jianfeng Lu , Li Wang

We consider a class of optimization problems on the space of probability measures motivated by the mean-field approach to studying neural networks. Such problems can be solved by constructing continuous-time gradient flows that converge to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-18 Petra Lazić , Linshan Liu , Mateusz B. Majka

The Fisher information matrix is a quantity of fundamental importance for information geometry and asymptotic statistics. In practice, it is widely used to quickly estimate the expected information available in a data set and guide…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-06-06 William R. Coulton , Benjamin D. Wandelt

Entropy regularization is used to get improved optimization performance in reinforcement learning tasks. A common form of regularization is to maximize policy entropy to avoid premature convergence and lead to more stochastic policies for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-12 Riashat Islam , Zafarali Ahmed , Doina Precup

We formulate and investigate a mean field optimization (MFO) problem over a set of probability distributions $\mu$ with a prescribed marginal $m$. The cost function depends on an aggregate term, which is the expectation of $\mu$ with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-11-01 Kang Liu , Laurent Pfeiffer

Variational inference with a factorized Gaussian posterior estimate is a widely used approach for learning parameters and hidden variables. Empirically, a regularizing effect can be observed that is poorly understood. In this work, we show…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Julius Kunze , Louis Kirsch , Hippolyt Ritter , David Barber

Mean-Field Game (MFG) serves as a crucial mathematical framework in modeling the collective behavior of individual agents interacting stochastically with a large population. In this work, we aim at solving a challenging class of MFGs in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-09-21 Guan-Horng Liu , Tianrong Chen , Oswin So , Evangelos A. Theodorou

We study the mean field Schr\"odinger problem (MFSP), that is the problem of finding the most likely evolution of a cloud of interacting Brownian particles conditionally on the observation of their initial and final configuration. Its…

We propose a single-level numerical approach to solve Stackelberg mean field game (MFG) problems. In Stackelberg MFG, an infinite population of agents play a non-cooperative game and choose their controls to optimize their individual…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-24 Gokce Dayanikli , Mathieu Lauriere

We consider the problem to identify the most likely flow in phase space, of (inertial) particles under stochastic forcing, that is in agreement with spatial (marginal) distributions that are specified at a set of points in time. The…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-02-25 Yongxin Chen , Giovanni Conforti , Tryphon T. Georgiou , Luigia Ripani

We consider a mutual information (MI) regularized version of optimal density control of a discrete-time linear system. MI optimal control has been proposed as an extension of maximum entropy optimal control to trade off between control…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-12 Shoju Enami , Kenji Kashima

We numerically investigate a mean-field Bayesian approach with the assistance of the Markov chain Monte Carlo method to estimate motion velocity fields and probabilistic models simultaneously in consecutive digital images described by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2010-04-22 Yuya Inagaki , Jun-ichi Inoue

The continuous surge in data volume and velocity is often dealt with using data orchestration and distributed processing approaches, abstracting away the machine learning challenges that exist at the algorithmic level. With growing interest…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Behraj Khan , Behroz Mirza , Nouman Durrani , Tahir Syed

We consider a data-driven formulation of the classical discrete-time stochastic control problem. Our approach exploits the natural structure of many such problems, in which significant portions of the system are uncontrolled. Employing the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-08-25 Boris Baros , Samuel N. Cohen , Christoph Reisinger

Classically, Fisher information is the relevant object in defining optimal experimental designs. However, for models that lack certain regularity, the Fisher information does not exist and, hence, there is no notion of design optimality…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-12-04 Yi Lin , Ryan Martin , Min Yang

A principled method to obtain approximate solutions of general constrained integer optimization problems is introduced. The approach is based on the calculation of a mean field probability distribution for the decision variables which is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-05-08 Arturo Berrones , Jonás Velasco , Juan Banda

We consider mean-field control problems in discrete time with discounted reward, infinite time horizon and compact state and action space. The existence of optimal policies is shown and the limiting mean-field problem is derived when the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-16 Nicole Bäuerle

Entropy regularization has been extensively adopted to improve the efficiency, the stability, and the convergence of algorithms in reinforcement learning. This paper analyzes both quantitatively and qualitatively the impact of entropy…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-12-10 Xin Guo , Renyuan Xu , Thaleia Zariphopoulou

This paper introduces a new stochastic optimization method based on the regularized Fisher information matrix (FIM), named SOFIM, which can efficiently utilize the FIM to approximate the Hessian matrix for finding Newton's gradient update…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-02 Mrinmay Sen , A. K. Qin , Gayathri C , Raghu Kishore N , Yen-Wei Chen , Balasubramanian Raman

This paper studies semiparametric Fisher information in models parametrized by general normed spaces. The main contribution is to establish that positive semiparametric Fisher information is equivalent to the gradient of the parameter of…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-04-02 Telmo Pérez-Izquierdo
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