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In this paper we study the optimal control of a class of semilinear elliptic partial differential equations which have nonlinear constituents that are only accessible by data and are approximated by nonsmooth ReLU neural networks. The…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-10-24 Guozhi Dong , Michael Hintermüller , Kostas Papafitsoros , Kathrin Völkner

We theoretically discuss why deep neural networks (DNNs) performs better than other models in some cases by investigating statistical properties of DNNs for non-smooth functions. While DNNs have empirically shown higher performance than…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-07-10 Masaaki Imaizumi , Kenji Fukumizu

This paper focuses on the analysis of an optimal control problem governed by a nonsmooth quasilinear partial differential equation that models a stationary incompressible shear-thickening fluid. We start by studying the directional…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-03-07 Juan Carlos De los Reyes , Paola Quiloango

This paper is concerned with an optimal control problem governed by a non-smooth semilinear elliptic equation. We show that the control-to-state mapping is directionally differentiable and precisely characterize its Bouligand…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-01-29 Constantin Christof , Christian Clason , Christian Meyer , Stephan Walther

This work is concerned with an optimal control problem governed by a non-smooth quasilinear elliptic equation with a nonlinear coefficient in the principal part that is locally Lipschitz continuous and directionally but not G\^ateaux…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-09-28 Christian Clason , Vu Huu Nhu , Arnd Rösch

Studying the invertibility of deep neural networks (DNNs) provides a principled approach to better understand the behavior of these powerful models. Despite being a promising diagnostic tool, a consistent theory on their invertibility is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-06-28 Jens Behrmann , Sören Dittmer , Pascal Fernsel , Peter Maaß

We propose and analyze a numerical algorithm for solving a class of optimal control problems for learning-informed semilinear partial differential equations. The latter is a class of PDEs with constituents that are in principle unknown and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-10-17 Guozhi Dong , Michael Hintermüller , Kostas Papafitsoros

We consider a class of nonconvex nonsmooth multicomposite optimization problems where the objective function consists of a Tikhonov regularizer and a composition of multiple nonconvex nonsmooth component functions. Such optimization…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-13 Lingzi Jin , Xiao Wang , Xiaojun Chen

This paper proposes a novel approach to improve the performance of distributed nonlinear control systems while preserving stability by leveraging Deep Neural Networks (DNNs). We build upon the Neural System Level Synthesis (Neur-SLS)…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-08-01 Danilo Saccani , Leonardo Massai , Luca Furieri , Giancarlo Ferrari-Trecate

In the present work we study the optimal control of an evolution equation with non-smooth dissipation. The solution mapping of this system is non-smooth and hence the analysis is quite challenging. Our approach is to regularize the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-01-15 Tobias Geiger , Daniel Wachsmuth

We provide the first non-asymptotic analysis for finding stationary points of nonsmooth, nonconvex functions. In particular, we study the class of Hadamard semi-differentiable functions, perhaps the largest class of nonsmooth functions for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-06-30 Jingzhao Zhang , Hongzhou Lin , Stefanie Jegelka , Ali Jadbabaie , Suvrit Sra

We investigate optimality conditions for optimization problems constrained by a class of variational inequalities of the second kind. Based on a nonsmooth primal-dual reformulation of the governing inequality, the differentiability of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-07-08 Juan-Carlos De Los Reyes , Christian Meyer

Conventional matrix completion methods approximate the missing values by assuming the matrix to be low-rank, which leads to a linear approximation of missing values. It has been shown that enhanced performance could be attained by using…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-03-18 Sajad Faramarzi , Farzan Haddadi , Sajjad Amini , Masoud Ahookhosh

Learning predictive models from observations using deep neural networks (DNNs) is a promising new approach to many real-world planning and control problems. However, common DNNs are too unstructured for effective planning, and current…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-21 Ziang Liu , Genggeng Zhou , Jeff He , Tobia Marcucci , Li Fei-Fei , Jiajun Wu , Yunzhu Li

We consider optimization problems with a disjunctive structure of the constraints. Prominent examples of such problems are mathematical programs with equilibrium constraints or vanishing constraints. Based on the concepts of directional…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-11-28 Helmut Gfrerer

In this paper, we establish that for a wide class of controlled stochastic differential equations (SDEs) with stiff coefficients, the value functions of corresponding zero-sum games can be represented by a deep artificial neural network…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-05-14 Christoph Reisinger , Yufei Zhang

In deep learning, dense layer connectivity has become a key design principle in deep neural networks (DNNs), enabling efficient information flow and strong performance across a range of applications. In this work, we model densely connected…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-03 Jinshu Huang , Haibin Su , Xue-Cheng Tai , Chunlin Wu

We consider neural networks with rational activation functions. The choice of the nonlinear activation function in deep learning architectures is crucial and heavily impacts the performance of a neural network. We establish optimal bounds…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-10-01 Nicolas Boullé , Yuji Nakatsukasa , Alex Townsend

The paper studies integral functionals with non-smooth functions from L_2 defined on solutions of ODEs. Some regularity is obtained in the form of estimates of L_2-norm for these functionals. This result is used for regularization of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2010-11-01 Nikolai Dokuchaev

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) are widely used for their ability to effectively approximate large classes of functions. This flexibility, however, makes the strict enforcement of constraints on DNNs an open problem. Here we present a framework…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-10 Eric Marcus , Ray Sheombarsing , Jan-Jakob Sonke , Jonas Teuwen
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