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相关论文: The full Lorentz-violating vacuum polarization ten…

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In this work, we calculate the one-loop self-energy corrections to the gauge field in scalar electrodynamics modified by Lorentz-violating terms within the framework of the standard model extension (SME). We focus on both $CPT$-even and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-11 M. C. Araújo , J. Furtado , R. V. Maluf

In 2+1 dimensions, QED becomes exactly solvable for all values of the fermion charge $e$ in the limit of many fermions $N_f\gg 1$. We present results for the free energy density at finite temperature $T$ to next-to-leading-order in large…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Paul Romatschke , Matias Säppi

At energies much less than the electron mass $m$ the effects of quantum fluctuations in the vacuum due to virtual electron loops can be included by extending the Maxwell Lagrangian by additional non-renormalizable terms corresponding to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Xinwei Kong , Finn Ravndal

In the present work, we study a fermionic Lorentz invariance violation (LIV) theory with a CPT-even extension and analyze its impact on the Casimir effect under the MIT bag boundary condition model in a low-dimensional setting, where…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-13 K. E. L. de Farias , M. A. Anacleto , Iver Brevik , F. A. Brito , E. Passos , Amilcar Queiroz , João R. L. Santos

In this talk, the stationary limit of Lorentz-violating electrodynamics is discussed. As illustrated by some simple examples, the general solution includes unconventional mixing of electrostatic and magnetostatic effects. I discuss a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Quentin G. Bailey

The vacuum energy density of electromagnetic field inside a perfectly conducting wedge is calculated by making use of the local zeta function technique. This regularization completely eliminates divergent expressions in the course of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. V. Nesterenko , G. Lambiase , G. Scarpetta

Despite the fact that composite fermions may be regarded as electrically neutral objects at Landua-level filling factor $\nu=1/2$, carrying only an electric dipole moment, we argue that the long-wavelength compressibility of the system is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. I. Halperin , Ady Stern

The finite temperature parity-violating contributions to the polarization tensor are computed at one loop in a system without fermions. The system studied is a Maxwell-Chern-Simons-Higgs system in the broken phase, for which the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. S. Alves , Ashok Das , Gerald V. Dunne , Silvana Perez

In this paper we evaluate the induced Lorentz and CPT violating Chern-Simons term in the QED action at finite temperature. We do this using the method of derivative expansion of fermion determinants. Also, we use the imaginary-time…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. R. S. Nascimento , R. F. Ribeiro , N. F. Svaiter

Although Lorentz symmetry has been tested at low energy with extremely good accuracy, its validity at very high energy is much less well established. If Lorentz symmetry violation (LSV) is energy-dependent (e.g. $\propto E^2$), it can be of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Luis Gonzalez-Mestres

Vacuum Cherenkov radiation is investigated in the Lorentz-violating Standard-Model Extension for isotropic dim-5 operators $\hat{m}$ and $\hat{a}^{\mu}$ in the fermion sector. Both the kinematics and dynamics of this process are analyzed by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-01 A. Yu. Petrov , M. Schreck , A. R. Vieira

We consider the role of coordinate dependent tetrads ("Fermi velocities"), momentum space geometry, and torsional Landau levels (LLs) in condensed matter systems with low-energy Weyl quasiparticles. In contrast to their relativistic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Sara Laurila , Jaakko Nissinen

We compute the vacuum polarisation on the lattice in quenched QCD using non-perturbatively improved Wilson fermions. Above Q^2 of about 2 GeV^2 the results are very close to the predictions of perturbative QCD. Below this scale we see signs…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Göckeler , R. Horsley , W. Kürzinger , D. Pleiter , P. E. L. Rakow , G. Schierholz

Cosmological limits on Lorentz invariance breaking in Chern-Simons $(3+1)-dimensional$ electrodynamics are used to place limits on torsion. Birefrigence phenomena is discussed by using extending the propagation equation to Riemann-Cartan…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. C. Garcia de Andrade

We investigate the possibility of Lorentz and CPT violations in the photon sector, of the Chern-Simons form, be induced by radiative corrections arising from the Lorentz and CPT non-invariant fermionic sector of an extended version of QED.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 O. A. Battistel , G. Dallabona

The influence of Lorentz- and CPT-violating terms of the extended Standard Model on a semi-classical two-level system is analyzed. It is shown that the Lorentz-violating background (when coupled with the fermion sector in a vector way) is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Manoel M. Ferreira , Adalto R. Gomes , Rafael C. C. Lopes

In this paper we study the polarized vacuum energy on the conducting surface of a topological insulator characterized by both $Z_2$ topological index and time reversal symmetry. This boundary is subject to the action of a static and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-28 C. R. Muniz , M. O. Tahim , G. D. Saraiva , M. S. Cunha

The spontaneous generation of axial vacuum current and corresponding magnetic field with multipole structure, caused by the supercritical Coulomb source with charge $Z$ and size $R$, is explored in essentially non-perturbative approach with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-24 K. A. Sveshnikov , E. S. Polshikova , S. A. Artiukova , M. A. Boitsov , P. A. Grashin

This work investigates the implications of very special relativity (VSR) on the calculation of vacuum polarization for fermions in the presence of Maxwell and Kalb-Ramond gauge fields in four-dimensional spacetime. We derive the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-16 Roberto V. Maluf , Gonzalo J. Olmo

The vacuum expectation values of the field squared and the energy-momentum tensor are investigated for a scalar field with Dirichlet boundary conditions and for the electromagnetic field inside a wedge with a coaxial cylindrical boundary.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-10 A. A. Saharian