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We investigate the pinning and driven dynamics of vortices interacting with twin boundaries using large scale molecular dynamics simulations on samples with near one million pinning sites. For low applied driving forces, the vortex lattice…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-31 C. Reichhardt , C. J. Olson , Franco Nori

The hot-electron vortex flow instability in superconducting films in magnetic field $B$ at substrate temperature $T_0 \ll T_c$ is theoretically considered in the presence of pinning. The magnetic field dependence of the instability critical…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-05-23 Valerij A. Shklovskij

Despite theoretical predictions for a Cherenkov-type radiation of spin waves (magnons) by various propagating magnetic perturbations, fast-enough moving magnetic field stimuli have not been available so far. Here, we experimentally realize…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2023-02-14 O. V. Dobrovolskiy , Q. Wang , D. Yu. Vodolazov , B. Budinska , S. Knauer , R. Sachser , M. Huth , A. I. Buzdin

The calculation of the point vortex velocity probability distribution function (vvpdf) is extended to a larger class of systems beyond the nonconserved TDGL model treated earlier. The range is extended to include certain anisotropic models…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gene F. Mazenko

Viscous flow past a finite plate which is impulsively started in direction normal to itself is studied numerically using a high order mixed finite difference and semi-Lagrangian scheme. The goal is to resolve details of the vorticity…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-01-16 Ling Xu , Monika Nitsche

Electro-vortex flows (EVF) arise in conducting fluids due to diverging current lines and the non-conservative Lorentz force. They are typically characterized by the $S$ parameter, defined as $S=\mu _0 I^2/4\pi^2 \rho \nu^2$, where it is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Swapnil Soni , Avishek Ranjan

We investigate the relaxation dynamics of magnetic vortex lines in type-II superconductors following rapid changes of the external driving current by means of an elastic line model simulated with Langevin molecular dynamics. A system of…

A superconducting rod with a magnetic moment on top develops vortices obtained here through 3D calculations of the Ginzburg-Landau theory. The inhomogeneity of the applied field brings new properties to the vortex patterns that vary…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Antonio R. de C. Romaguera , Mauro M. Doria , F. M. Peeters

Vortices in type-II superconductors driven over random disorder are known to exhibit a remarkable variety of distinct nonequilibrium dynamical phases that arise due to the competition between vortex-vortex interactions, the quenched…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-01-24 C. J. O. Reichhardt , D. McDermott , C. Reichhardt

We consider the expulsion of proton fluxoids along neutron vortices from the superfluid/superconductive core of neutron star with weak ($B<10^{10}$ G) magnetic field. The velocity of fluxoids is calculated from the balance of buoyancy, drag…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 D. Konenkov , U. Geppert

We present measurements of the fluctuation superconductivity in an underdoped thin film of La$_{1.905}$Sr$_{0.095}$CuO$_4$ using time-domain THz spectroscopy. We compare our results with measurements of diamagnetism in a similarly doped…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-10-10 L. S. Bilbro , R. Valdes Aguilar , G. Logvenov , I. Bozovic , N. P. Armitage

We present here a calculation of the inertial mass of a moving vortex in cuprate superconductors. This is a poorly known basic quantity of obvious interest in vortex dynamics. The motion of a vortex causes a dipolar density distortion and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. M. Gaitonde , T. V. Ramakrishnan

Scanning SQUID imaging of CaSb$_2$ reveals dense vortex clusters with enhanced boundary susceptibility and suppressed internal vortex motion, which features inconsistent with both isolated vortex and flux tube behaviors. These measurements…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Yusuke Iguchi , Nabhanila Nandi , Mohamed Oudah

We present a quantitative analytical framework for calculating two-point velocity correlations in compressible quantum fluids, focusing on two key classes of superfluid excitations: vortices and rarefaction pulses. We employ two…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-09-18 Ashton S. Bradley , Nils A. Krause

The magnetic field dependence of the vortex core size in the multi-band superconductor NbSe2 has been determined from muon spin rotation measurements. The spatially extended nature of the quasiparticle core states associated with the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. D. Callaghan , M. Laulajainen , C. V. Kaiser , J. E. Sonier

We investigate theoretically vortex-antivortex (v-av) matter moving in thin superconducting films with a regular array of in-plane magnetic dipoles. Our model considers v-av pair creation induced by the local current density generated by…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-08-19 Cléssio L. S. Lima , Clécio C. de Souza Silva , .

Competition with magnetism is at the heart of high temperature superconductivity, most intensely felt near a vortex core. To investigate vortex magnetism we have developed a spatially resolved probe using nuclear magnetic resonance. Our…

We investigate the dynamics of interacting magnetic flux lines driven by an external current in the presence of linear pinning centers, arranged either in a periodic square lattice or placed randomly in space, by means of three-dimensional…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas J. Bullard , Jayajit Das , Uwe C. Tauber

Previous work has introduced scale-split energy density \psi for a given vector field B in order to quantify the field stochasticity S(t). Application to turbulent magnetic fields leads to the prediction that tangling magnetic field by…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Amir Jafari , Ethan Vishniac , Vignesh Vaikundaraman

We present the experimental observation of magnetic field line curvature at the surface of a superconducting film by local quantitative magneto-optics. In addition to the knowledge of the full induction field at the superconductor surface…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Laviano , D. Botta , A. Chiodoni , R. Gerbaldo , G. Ghigo , L. Gozzelino , E. Mezzetti , .
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