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Knowing accurate joint positions is crucial for safe and precise control of laparoscopic surgical robots, especially for the automation of surgical sub-tasks. These robots have often been designed with cable-driven arms and tools because…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Haonan Peng , Andrew Lewis , Yun-Hsuan Su , Shan Lin , Dun-Tin Chiang , Wenfan Jiang , Helen Lai , Blake Hannaford

Automation of surgical subtasks using cable-driven robotic surgical assistants (RSAs) such as Intuitive Surgical's da Vinci Research Kit (dVRK) is challenging due to imprecision in control from cable-related effects such as cable stretching…

Many works in collaborative robotics and human-robot interaction focuses on identifying and predicting human behaviour while considering the information about the robot itself as given. This can be the case when sensors and the robot are…

Force and torque sensing is crucial in robotic manipulation across both collaborative and industrial settings. Traditional methods for dynamics identification enable the detection and control of external forces and torques without the need…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-06 Shilin Shan , Quang-Cuong Pham

Robotic manipulation of deformable linear objects (DLOs) is an active area of research, though emerging applications, like automotive wire harness installation, introduce constraints that have not been considered in prior work. Confined…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-19 Tyler Toner , Vahidreza Molazadeh , Miguel Saez , Dawn M. Tilbury , Kira Barton

In the field of medical image analysis, achieving high accuracy is not enough; ensuring well-calibrated predictions is also crucial. Confidence scores of a deep neural network play a pivotal role in explainability by providing insights into…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Abhishek Singh Sambyal , Usma Niyaz , Narayanan C. Krishnan , Deepti R. Bathula

Robot pose estimation is a challenging and crucial task for vision-based surgical robotic automation. Typical robotic calibration approaches, however, are not applicable to surgical robots, such as the da Vinci Research Kit (dVRK), due to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Zekai Liang , Zih-Yun Chiu , Florian Richter , Michael C. Yip

Training of deep neural networks (DNNs) frequently involves optimizing several millions or even billions of parameters. Even with modern computing architectures, the computational expense of DNN training can inhibit, for instance, network…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-26 Mauricio E. Tano , Gavin D. Portwood , Jean C. Ragusa

Flexible continuum manipulators are valued for minimally invasive surgery, offering access to confined spaces through nonlinear paths. However, cable-driven manipulators face control difficulties due to hysteresis from cabling effects such…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Junhyun Park , Seonghyeok Jang , Hyojae Park , Seongjun Bae , Minho Hwang

Robot positioning accuracy is a key factory when performing high-precision manufacturing tasks. To effectively improve the accuracy of a manipulator, often up to a value close to its repeatability, calibration plays a crucial role. In the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-24 Giovanni Boschetti , Teresa Sinico

Ablation studies have been widely used in the field of neuroscience to tackle complex biological systems such as the extensively studied Drosophila central nervous system, the vertebrate brain and more interestingly and most delicately, the…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-02-19 Richard Meyes , Melanie Lu , Constantin Waubert de Puiseau , Tobias Meisen

Deep Neural Networks (DNN) have shown great promise in many classification applications, yet are widely known to have poorly calibrated predictions when they are over-parametrized. Improving DNN calibration without comprising on model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Mikkel Jordahn , Pablo M. Olmos

Cable transmission enables motors of robotic arm to operate lightweight and low-inertia joints remotely in various environments, but it also creates issues with motion coupling and cable routing that can reduce arm's control precision and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-19 Hong Luo , Jianle Xu , Shoujie Li , Huayue Liang , Yanbo Chen , Chongkun Xia , Xueqian Wang

Recent works have shown that deep neural networks can achieve super-human performance in a wide range of image classification tasks in the medical imaging domain. However, these works have primarily focused on classification accuracy,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-10 Gongbo Liang , Yu Zhang , Xiaoqin Wang , Nathan Jacobs

Model calibration, which is concerned with how frequently the model predicts correctly, not only plays a vital part in statistical model design, but also has substantial practical applications, such as optimal decision-making in the real…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-01-18 Erdong Guo , David Draper , Maria De Iorio

Minimally invasive surgery is a surgical intervention used to examine the organs inside the abdomen and has been widely used due to its effectiveness over open surgery. Due to the hardware improvements such as high definition cameras, this…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-04 Debesh Jha , Sharib Ali , Nikhil Kumar Tomar , Michael A. Riegler , Dag Johansen , Håvard D. Johansen , Pål Halvorsen

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) remain a central approach in image classification, but their performance depends strongly on architectural and training choices. This paper presents an empirical ablation-based study of CNN optimization…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Naser Khatti Dizabadi

Automating precision subtasks such as debridement (removing dead or diseased tissue fragments) with Robotic Surgical Assistants (RSAs) such as the da Vinci Research Kit (dVRK) is challenging due to inherent non-linearities in cable-driven…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-02-27 Daniel Seita , Sanjay Krishnan , Roy Fox , Stephen McKinley , John Canny , Ken Goldberg

For Cable-Driven Parallel Robots, the cable length is the only element we control. Better knowledge of this parameter will improve robot performances. We propose a new cable length autocalibration subsystem. It consists of an instrumented…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-01-01 Jaâfar Moussaid

Surgical robots are usually controlled using a priori models based on the robots' geometric parameters, which are calibrated before the surgical procedure. One of the challenges in using robots in real surgical settings is that those…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-03 Masakazu Yoshimura , Murilo Marques Marinho , Kanako Harada , Mamoru Mitsuishi
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