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We propose a generalisation of the Weak Gravity Conjecture in the presence of scalar fields. The proposal is guided by properties of extremal black holes in ${\cal N}=2$ supergravity, but can be understood more generally in terms of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Eran Palti

We study configurations consisting of a pair of non-extremal black holes in four dimensions, both with the same mass, and with charges of the same magnitude but opposite sign---diholes, for short. We present such exact solutions for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Roberto Emparan , Edward Teo

We review the holographic correspondence between field theories and string/M theory, focusing on the relation between compactifications of string/M theory on Anti-de Sitter spaces and conformal field theories. We review the background for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 O. Aharony , S. S. Gubser , J. Maldacena , H. Ooguri , Y. Oz

Unlike three-dimensional Einstein gravity, three-dimensional massive gravity admits asymptotically de Sitter space (dS) black hole solutions. These black holes present interesting features and provide us with toy models to study the dS/CFT…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Sophie de Buyl , Stephane Detournay , Gaston Giribet , Gim Seng Ng

The supersymmetric flow equations describing the flow of moduli from infinity to the black hole horizon, and vice versa, are derived in the five-dimensional theories where the moduli space of the very special geometry has disjoint branches.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Renata Kallosh

Looking for string vacua with fixed moduli, we study compactifications of type IIA string theory on Calabi-Yau fourfolds in the presence of generic Ramond-Ramond fields. We explicitly derive the (super)potential induced by Ramond-Ramond…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Sergei Gukov , Michael Haack

The Schwarzschild, Schwarzschild-AdS, and Schwarzschild-de Sitter solutions all admit freely acting discrete involutions which commute with the continuous symmetries of the spacetimes. Intuitively, these involutions correspond to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Andrew Chamblin , Jeremy Michelson

We generalize the superposition principle for time-symmetric initial data of black hole spacetimes to (anti-)de Sitter cosmologies in terms of an eigenvalue problem $\Delta_g\phi={1/8}(R_g-2\Lambda)\phi$ for a conformal scale $\phi$ applied…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Maurice H. P. M. van Putten

The methods of supergravity allow us to derive a multi-field F-term potential. Using this, we denote a generic and non-positive single-field F-term potential. We insert our theory into the scalar-gravity part of the $SU(2,1|1)$ invariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-12 Ugur Atli , Omer Guleryuz

In the context of the conjectured AdS-CFT correspondence of string theory, we consider a class of asymptotically Anti-de Sitter black holes whose conformal boundary consists of a single connected component, identical to the conformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Jorma Louko , Donald Marolf

The swampland distance conjecture (SDC) addresses the ability of effective field theory to describe distant points in moduli space. It is natural to ask whether there is a local version of the SDC: is it possible to construct local…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Patrick Draper , Szilard Farkas

The correspondence between stationary, axisymmetric, asymptotically flat space-times and bundles over a reduced twistor space has been established in four dimensions. The main impediment for an application of this correspondence to examples…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Norman Metzner

We compute the microscopic entropy of certain 4 and 5 dimensional extermal black holes which arise for compactification of M-theory and type IIA on Calabi-Yau 3-folds. The results agree with macroscopic predictions, including some…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Cumrun Vafa

We study type IIA string theory compactified on Calabi-Yau fourfolds and heterotic string theory compactified on Calabi-Yau threefolds times a two-torus. We derive the resulting effective theories which have two space-time dimensions and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-03 Michael Haack , Jan Louis , Monika Marquart

This thesis investigates two main topics concerning black holes in extensions of general relativity inspired by string theory. First, the structure of the equations of motion underlying black hole solutions is considered, in theories of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-01 Bert Vercnocke

We construct dynamical many-black-hole spacetimes with well-controlled asymptotic behavior as solutions of the Einstein vacuum equation with positive cosmological constant. We accomplish this by gluing Schwarzschild-de Sitter or Kerr-de…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-29 Peter Hintz

Cosmological acceleration is difficult to accommodate in theories of fundamental interactions involving supergravity and superstrings. An alternative is that the acceleration is not universal but happens in a large localized region, which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-20 Anxo Biasi , Oleg Evnin , Spyros Sypsas

We study non-supersymmetric, extremal 4 dimensional black holes which arise upon compactification of type II superstrings on Calabi-Yau threefolds. We propose a generalization of the OSV conjecture for higher derivative corrections to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kirill Saraikin , Cumrun Vafa

A very brief review is given of some of the developments leading to our current understanding of black holes in string theory. This is followed by a discussion of two possible misconceptions in this subject - one involving the stability of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Gary T. Horowitz

We explore the stability of domain wall and bubble solutions in theories with compact extra dimensions. The energy density stored inside of the wall can destabilize the volume modulus of a compactification, leading to solutions containing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-25 Anthony Aguirre , Matthew C Johnson , Magdalena Larfors