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Recent experiments performed on cuprates and alkali-doped fullerides have demonstated that key signatures of superconductivity can be induced above the equilibrium critical temperature by optical modulation. These observations in disparate…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-08-08 J. Coulthard , S. R. Clark , S. Al-Assam , A. Cavalleri , D. Jaksch

External fields can decidedly alter the free energy landscape of soft materials and can be exploited as a powerful tool for the assembly of targeted nanostructures and colloidal materials. Here, we use computer simulations to demonstrate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-02-08 Ahmad K. Omar , Yanze Wu , Zhen-Gang Wang , John F. Brady

Microorganisms navigating through narrow spaces encounter significant hydrodynamic challenges. To overcome these constraints and sustain efficient motion, they employ adaptive strategies, including adaptive oscillatory body deformations.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Pawan Kumar , Sobiya Ashraf , Naveen Tiwari , Dipin Pillai , Rahul Mangal

We have studied the evolution of an excited electron bubble in superfluid 4He for several tens of picoseconds combining the dynamics of the liquid with an adiabatic evolution for the electron. The path followed by the excited bubble in its…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-05-13 David Mateo , Martí Pi , Manuel Barranco

We use a theoretical approach to reveal the electronic and structural properties of molybdenum impurities between MoS$_{2}$ bilayers. We find that interstitial Mo impurities are able to reverse the well-known stability order of the pristine…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-10-03 Natalia Cortés , L. Rosales , P. A. Orellana , A. Ayuela , J. W. González

Magnetization, susceptibility, specific heat, resistivity, neutron and x-ray diffraction have been used to characterize the properties of single crystalline CaFe2-xNixAs2 as a function of Ni doping for x varying from 0 to 0.1. The combined…

The design of hydrogels that combine mechanical robustness with dynamic reconfigurability remains a fundamental challenge, as increasing crosslink dissociation rates compromise network integrity. This limitation is addressed through the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-28 Pierre Le Bourdonnec , Charafeddine Ferkous , Leo Communal , Luca Cipelletti , Rémi Merindol

Two-dimensional (2D) monolayer pristine MoS$_2$ transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) is the most studied material because of its promising aspects as nonprecious electrocatalyst for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). Previous studies have…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Joy Ekka , Shrish Nath Upadhyay , Frerich J. Keil , Srimanta Pakhira

As the glass (in molecular fluids\cite{Donth}) or the jamming (in colloids and grains\cite{LiuNature1998}) transitions are approached, the dynamics slow down dramatically with no marked structural changes. Dynamical heterogeneity (DH) plays…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-07-03 Pierre Ballesta , Agnes Duri , Luca Cipelletti

Two-dimensional (2D) heterostructuring is a versatile methodology for designing nanoarchitecture catalytic systems that allow for reconstruction and modulation of interfaces and electronic structures. However, catalysts with such structures…

Polyelectrolyte (PE) hydrogels can dynamically respond to external stimuli, such as changes in pH and temperature, which benefits their use for smart materials and nanodevices with tunable properties. We investigate equilibrium…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Jiaxing Yuan , Tine Curk

We have investigated the effect of transition metal dopants on the local structure of the prototypical 0.75 Pb(Mg$_{1/3}$Nb$_{2/3}$)O$_3$-0.25 PbTiO$_3$ relaxor ferroelectric. We find that these dopants give rise to very different local…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Hengxin Tan , Hiroyuki Takenaka , Changsong Xu , Wenhui Duan , Ilya Grinberg , Andrew M. Rappe

Hydrogen as the cleanest energy carrier is a promising alternative renewable resource to fossil fuels. There is an ever-increasing interest in exploring efficient and cost-effective approaches of hydrogen production. Recent experiments have…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-08-29 Zheng Shu , Yongqing Cai

MoS2 are facile, stable, non-toxic, affordable materials with reasonable price, and have exhibit its superior potential in catalysis, sensing, opt electrochemical, environmental relate application1, etc. Modification of MoS2 materials has…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-03 Yang Cao

We present a theoretical account of some of the most likely hydrogen-related reactions with impurities in n-type and p-type solar-grade silicon. These include reactions with dopants and carbon, which are relevant in the context of life-time…

Substitutional doping with transition metals is carried out in the Lepidocrocite phase - the stable monolayer geometry of TiO$_2$, using density functional theory (DFT) methods. The doping is carried out at the differently coordinated O…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-10-14 Kati Asikainen , Matti Alatalo , Marko Huttula , S. Assa Aravindh

Using Density functional theory (DFT) in conjunction with a solvation model we have investigated the phenomenon of eletrode-electrolyte interaction at the electrode surface and its consequences on the electrochemical properties like the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Mandira Das , Subhradip Ghosh

We present a methodology based on \textit{ex-situ} (post-growth) electrochemistry to control the oxygen concentration in thin films of the superconducting oxide La$_2$CuO$_{4+y}$ grown epitaxially on substrates of isostructural LaSrAlO$_4$.…

Electron-doped cuprates require not only electron doping by chemical substitution but also post-growth reduction annealing for realizing superconductivity. However, electron concentration can also be varied by reduction annealing, making it…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-04-29 M. Miyamoto , M. Horio , K. Moriya , A. Takahashi , K. Tanaka , Y. Koike , T. Adachi , I. Matsuda

The d-band center descriptor based on the adsorption strength of adsorbate has been widely used in understanding and predicting the catalytic activity in various metal catalysts. However, its applicability is unsure for the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Wen Qiao , Shiming Yan , Deyou Jin , Xiaoyong Xu , Wenbo Mi , Dunhui Wang
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