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Transition to a nonrelativistic Pauli equation in Riemann space of constant positive curvature for a Dirac particle in presence of the Coulomb field is performed in the system of radial equations, exact solutions are constructed in terms of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-09-29 E. M. Ovsiyuk

We present a separable expansion approximation method for Coulomb-like potentials which is based on Schwinger variational principle and uses Coulomb-Sturmian functions as basis states. The new scheme provides faster convergence with respect…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Darai , B. Gyarmati , B. Kónya , Z. Papp

Based on an extension of the Foldy--Wouthuysen method to two-body equations, the problem of expansion of equal-time relativistic equations for two Dirac particles in powers of $1/c$ to higher orders is considered. For the case of two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-11-30 Alexei Turovsky

The nonperturbative Hamiltonian eigenvalue problem for bound states of a quantum field theory is formulated in terms of Dirac's light-front coordinates and then approximated by the exponential-operator technique of the many-body…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 J. R. Hiller

We investigate the muonic hydrogen 2P^{F=2}_{3/2} to 2S^{F=1}_{1/2} transition through a precise, non-perturbative numerical solution of the Dirac equation including the finite-size Coulomb force and finite size vacuum polarization. The…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 J. D. Carroll , A. W. Thomas , J. Rafelski , G. A. Miller

The connection between many-body theory (MBPT)--in perturbative and non-perturbative form--and quantum-electrodynamics (QED) is reviewed for systems of two fermions in an external field. The treatment is mainly based upon the recently…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ingvar Lindgren

The electromagnetic form factors of the Delta and Omega baryons are calculated in the framework of Poincare-covariant bound-state equations. The quark-quark interaction is truncated to a single dressed-gluon exchange where for the dressings…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-06-05 Helios Sanchis-Alepuz , Richard Williams , Reinhard Alkofer

By using symmetry properties, the two-body Dirac equation in coordinate representation is reduced to the coupled pair of radial second-order differential equations. Then the large-j expansion technique is used to solve a bound state…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-04-24 Askold Duviryak

A version of the Dirac equation is derived from first principles using a combination of quaternions and multivariate 4-vectors. The nilpotent form of the operators used allows us to derive explicit expressions for the wavefunctions of free…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Rowlands , John P. Cullerne

We derive the equations of nonlinear electroelastostatics using three different variational formulations involving the deformation function and an independent field variable representing the electric character - considering either one of…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-12-21 Prashant Saxena , Basant Lal Sharma

It is shown that the Dirac equation with the Coulomb potential can be solved using the algebra of the three spinor invariants of the Dirac equation without the involvement of the methods of supersymmetric quantum mechanics. The Dirac…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-05 A. A. Eremko , L. S. Brizhik , V. M. Loktev

We present a basis-set-free approach to the variational quantum eigensolver using an adaptive representation of the spatial part of molecular wavefunctions. Our approach directly determines system-specific representations of qubit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-05 Jakob S. Kottmann , Philipp Schleich , Teresa Tamayo-Mendoza , Alán Aspuru-Guzik

An energy-based model of the ferroelectric polarization process is presented in the current contribution. In an energy-based setting, dielectric displacement and strain (or displacement) are the primary independent unknowns. As an internal…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-03-27 Astrid S. Pechstein , Martin Meindlhumer , Alexander Humer

The universal variational expansion for the non-relativistic three-body systems is explicitly constructed. Three-body universal expansion can be used to perform highly accurate numerical computations of the bound state spectra in arbitrary…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Alexei M Frolov

We describe an algorithm to efficiently compute the second-Born self-energy of many-body perurbation theory. The core idea consists in dissecting the set of all four-index Coulomb integrals into properly chosen subsets, thus avoiding to…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 E. Perfetto , G. Stefanucci

We study baryons as three-body systems using the QCD degrees of freedom in the framework of covariant Bethe-Salpeter equations. The interaction among quarks is reduced to a vector-vector interaction via a single dressed-gluon exchange…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-04-23 Helios Sanchis-Alepuz , Richard Williams , Reinhard Alkofer

Recent advances in the treatment of scattering of charged composite particles are reviewed. In a first part I report on developments of the theory. Specifically I describe the recent completion of the derivation of the co-ordinate space…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-04-15 E. O. Alt

Two different methods of the covariant relativistic separable kernel construction in the Bethe-Salpeter approach are considered. One of them leads in the center-of-mass system of two particles to the quasipotential equation. The constructed…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-01-07 S. G. Bondarenko , V. V. Burov , E. P. Rogochaya , Y. Yanev

Whether the Dirac sea model is right is verifiable. Assuming the Dirac sea is a physical reality, we have one imagination that a negative energy particle(s) in the sea and a usual positive energy particle(s) will form a neutral atom. The…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Jianguo Bian , Jiahui Wang

The quantum many-body problem can be rephrased as a variational determination of the two-body reduced density matrix, subject to a set of N-representability constraints. The mathematical problem has the form of a semidefinite program. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-10-27 B. Verstichel , H. van Aggelen , D. Van Neck , P. Bultinck , S. De Baerdemacker