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We study privacy in a distributed learning framework, where clients collaboratively build a learning model iteratively through interactions with a server from whom we need privacy. Motivated by stochastic optimization and the federated…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-20 Antonious M. Girgis , Deepesh Data , Suhas Diggavi

Federated Learning (FL) is a promising machine learning paradigm that enables the analyzer to train a model without collecting users' raw data. To ensure users' privacy, differentially private federated learning has been intensively…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-23 Ruixuan Liu , Yang Cao , Hong Chen , Ruoyang Guo , Masatoshi Yoshikawa

Given a collection of vectors $x^{(1)},\dots,x^{(n)} \in \{0,1\}^d$, the selection problem asks to report the index of an "approximately largest" entry in $x=\sum_{j=1}^n x^{(j)}$. Selection abstracts a host of problems--in machine learning…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-06-09 Ivan Damgård , Hannah Keller , Boel Nelson , Claudio Orlandi , Rasmus Pagh

Shuffling is a powerful way to amplify privacy of a local randomizer in private distributed data analysis. Most existing analyses of how shuffling amplifies privacy are based on the pure local differential privacy (DP) parameter…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Shun Takagi , Seng Pei Liew

Balancing utility and differential privacy by shuffling or \textit{BUDS} is an approach towards crowd-sourced, statistical databases, with strong privacy and utility balance using differential privacy theory. Here, a novel algorithm is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-09 Poushali Sengupta , Sudipta Paul , Subhankar Mishra

The first large-scale deployment of private federated learning uses differentially private counting in the continual release model as a subroutine (Google AI blog titled "Federated Learning with Formal Differential Privacy Guarantees"). In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Monika Henzinger , Jalaj Upadhyay , Sarvagya Upadhyay

We design new differentially private algorithms for the problems of adversarial bandits and bandits with expert advice. For adversarial bandits, we give a simple and efficient conversion of any non-private bandit algorithm to a private…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-29 Hilal Asi , Vinod Raman , Kunal Talwar

This paper studies the problem of clustering in metric spaces while preserving the privacy of individual data. Specifically, we examine differentially private variants of the k-medians and Euclidean k-means problems. We present polynomial…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-08-31 Matthew Jones , Huy Lê Nguyen , Thy Nguyen

Bandits serve as the theoretical foundation of sequential learning and an algorithmic foundation of modern recommender systems. However, recommender systems often rely on user-sensitive data, making privacy a critical concern. This paper…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-04-16 Achraf Azize , Debabrota Basu

In this work we first show that the classical Thompson sampling algorithm for multi-arm bandits is differentially private as-is, without any modification. We provide per-round privacy guarantees as a function of problem parameters and show…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Tingting Ou , Marco Avella Medina , Rachel Cummings

Trustworthy federated learning aims to achieve optimal performance while ensuring clients' privacy. Existing privacy-preserving federated learning approaches are mostly tailored for image data, lacking applications for time series data,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Chenxi Huang , Chaoyang Jiang , Zhenghua Chen

Prior work on differential privacy analysis of randomized SGD algorithms relies on composition theorems, where the implicit (unrealistic) assumption is that the internal state of the iterative algorithm is revealed to the adversary. As a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-10-18 Jiayuan Ye , Reza Shokri

ldp deployments are vulnerable to inference attacks as an adversary can link the noisy responses to their identity and subsequently, auxiliary information using the order of the data. An alternative model, shuffle DP, prevents this by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-18 Casey Meehan , Amrita Roy Chowdhury , Kamalika Chaudhuri , Somesh Jha

We propose a hybrid model of differential privacy that considers a combination of regular and opt-in users who desire the differential privacy guarantees of the local privacy model and the trusted curator model, respectively. We demonstrate…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-11-25 Brendan Avent , Aleksandra Korolova , David Zeber , Torgeir Hovden , Benjamin Livshits

Contextual bandit with linear reward functions is among one of the most extensively studied models in bandit and online learning research. Recently, there has been increasing interest in designing \emph{locally private} linear contextual…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-04-16 Jiachun Li , David Simchi-Levi , Yining Wang

We study the computational cost of differential privacy in terms of memory efficiency. While the trade-off between accuracy and differential privacy is well-understood, the inherent cost of privacy regarding memory use remains largely…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Alessandro Epasto , Xin Lyu , Pasin Manurangsi

In this paper, we study the problem of summation evaluation of secrets. The secrets are distributed over a network of nodes that form a ring graph. Privacy-preserving iterative protocols for computing the sum of the secrets are proposed,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-04-15 Yang Liu , Qingchen Liu , Xiong Zhang , Shuqi Qin , Xiaoping Lei

Secure aggregation is a foundational building block of privacy-preserving learning, yet achieving robustness under adversarial behavior remains challenging. Modern systems increasingly adopt the shuffle model of differential privacy…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Yuhang Li , Yajie Wang , Xiangyun Tang , Peng Jiang , Yu-an Tan , Liehuang Zhu

Clustering problems (such as $k$-means and $k$-median) are fundamental unsupervised machine learning primitives, and streaming clustering algorithms have been extensively studied in the past. However, since data privacy becomes a central…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-10-03 Alessandro Epasto , Tamalika Mukherjee , Peilin Zhong

Differential privacy is typically studied in the central model where a trusted "aggregator" holds the sensitive data of all the individuals and is responsible for protecting their privacy. A popular alternative is the local model in which…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-09-14 Thomas Steinke