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Adaptive randomized experiments update treatment probabilities as data accrue, but still require an end-of-study interval for the average treatment effect (ATE) at a prespecified horizon. Under adaptive assignment, propensities can keep…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-18 Gabriel Saco

We discuss how under certain conditions the black hole information puzzle and the (related) arguments that firewalls are a typical feature of black holes can break down. We first review the arguments of AMPS favoring firewalls, focusing on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Henry Stoltenberg , Andreas Albrecht

We resolve a long-standing riddle in quantum chaos, posed by certain fully chaotic billiards with constant negative curvature whose periodic orbits are highly degenerate in length. Depending on the boundary conditions for the quantum wave…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Petr Braun , Fritz Haake

Classically, the inner horizon of a perturbed, rotating black hole undergoes an instability known as mass inflation, wherein the spacetime curvature diverges as a result of hyper-relativistic crossing streams of ingoing and outgoing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-05 Tyler McMaken , Andrew J. S. Hamilton

A stochastic model is presented for a super-position of uncorrelated pulses with a random distribution of amplitudes, sizes, velocities and arrival times. The pulses are assumed to move radially with fixed shape and amplitudes decaying…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-10 J. M. Losada , A. Theodorsen , O. E. Garcia

By reexamination of the boundary conditions of wave equation on a black hole horizon it is found not harmonic, but real-valued exponentially time-dependent solutions. This means that quantum particles probably do not cross the Schwarzschild…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-05-10 Merab Gogberashvili , Lasha Pantskhava

When a shell collapses through its horizon, semiclassical physics suggests that information cannot escape from this horizon. One might hope that nonperturbative quantum gravity effects will change this situation and avoid the `information…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-30 Samir D. Mathur

Recent advances in AdS/CFT holography have suggested that the near-horizon dynamics of black holes can be described by random matrix systems. We study how the energy spectrum of a system with a generic random Hamiltonian matrix affects its…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-12 Krishan Saraswat , Niayesh Afshordi

Based on the recently introduced black-bounce spacetimes, we shall consider the construction of the related spherically symmetric thin-shell traversable wormholes within the context of standard general relativity. All of the really unusual…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-23 Francisco S. N. Lobo , Alex Simpson , Matt Visser

We propose a unified framework where the totality of dark matter (DM), the baryon asymmetry of the universe, and a detectable stochastic gravitational wave (GW) background originate from ultra-slow-roll (USR) inflation. The drastic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Shyam Balaji

Black hole normal modes have intriguing connections to logarithmic spectra, and the spectral form factor (SFF) of $E_n = \log n$ is the mod square of the Riemann zeta function (RZF). In this paper, we first provide an analytic understanding…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-02 Pallab Basu , Suman Das , Chethan Krishnan

We review the formalism of primordial black holes (PBHs) production and show that the mass variance at horizon crossing has been systematically overestimated in previous studies. We derive the correct expression. The difference is maximal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Torsten Bringmann , Claus Kiefer , David Polarski

The paper is devoted to the derivation of random unitary matrices whose spectral statistics is the same as statistics of quantum eigenvalues of certain deterministic two-dimensional barrier billiards. These random matrices are extracted…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Eugene Bogomolny

We discuss the branching structure of the quantum-gravitational wave function that describes the evaporation of a black hole. A global wave function which initially describes a classical Schwarzschild geometry is continually decohered into…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-09 Ning Bao , Sean M. Carroll , Aidan Chatwin-Davies , Jason Pollack , Grant N. Remmen

Both AdS/CFT duality and more general reasoning from quantum gravity point to a rich collection of boundary observables that always evolve unitarily. The physical quantum gravity states described by these observables must be solutions of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-05 Ted Jacobson

A stochastic model for a superposition of uncorrelated pulses with a random distribution of amplitudes, sizes, and velocities is analyzed. The pulses are assumed to move radially with fixed shape and amplitudes decreasing exponentially in…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-11 J. M. Losada , O. Paikina , O. E. Garcia

The traditional description of black holes in terms of event horizons is inadequate for many physical applications, especially when studying black holes in non-stationary spacetimes. In these cases, it is often more useful to use the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Badri Krishnan

Information located in an entanglement island in semiclassical gravity can be nonperturbatively reconstructed from distant radiation, implying a radical breakdown of effective field theory. We show that this occurs well outside of the black…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-21 Raphael Bousso , Geoff Penington

In an earlier work we had considered a Gaussian ensemble of random matrices in the presence of a given external matrix source. The measure is no longer unitary invariant and the usual techniques based on orthogonal polynomials, or on the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Brezin , S. Hikami

We develop the idea that, in quantum gravity where the horizon fluctuates, a black hole should have a discrete mass spectrum with concomitant line emission. Simple arguments fix the spacing of the lines, which should be broad but unblended.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jacob D. Bekenstein , V. F. Mukhanov
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