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Segmentation of ischemic stroke and intracranial hemorrhage on computed tomography is essential for investigation and treatment of stroke. In this paper, we modified the U-Net CNN architecture for the stroke identification problem using…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-01 Manvel Avetisian , Vladimir Kokh , Alex Tuzhilin , Dmitry Umerenkov

We consider the problem of the detection of brain hemorrhages from three dimensional (3D) electrical impedance tomography (EIT) measurements. This is a condition requiring urgent treatment for which EIT might provide a portable and quick…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-10-27 Valentina Candiani , Matteo Santacesaria

Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a mental disorder that can be developed after witnessing or experiencing extremely traumatic events. PTSD can affect anyone, regardless of ethnicity, or culture. An estimated one in every eleven…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-03-29 Mamadou Dia , Ghazaleh Khodabandelou , Alice Othmani

In recent years, multimodal medical data-based survival analysis has attracted much attention. However, real-world datasets often suffer from the problem of incomplete modality, where some patient modality information is missing due to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Yi Yin , Yuntao Shou , Zao Dai , Yun Peng , Tao Meng , Wei Ai , Keqin Li

Stroke patients with upper limb motor impairments are re-acclimated to their corresponding motor functionalities through therapeutic interventions. Physiotherapists typically assess these functionalities using various qualitative protocols.…

Machine learning for early syndrome diagnosis aims to solve the intricate task of predicting a ground truth label that most often is the outcome (effect) of a medical consensus definition applied to observed clinical measurements (causes),…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Michael Staniek , Marius Fracarolli , Michael Hagmann , Stefan Riezler

Sleep is an essential component of human physiology, contributing significantly to overall health and quality of life. Accurate sleep staging and disorder detection are crucial for assessing sleep quality. Studies in the literature have…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-26 Kianoosh Kazemi , Iman Azimi , Michelle Khine , Rami N. Khayat , Amir M. Rahmani , Pasi Liljeberg

Medical multimodal representation learning aims to integrate heterogeneous data into unified patient representations to support clinical outcome prediction. However, real-world medical datasets commonly contain systematic biases from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Xiaoguang Zhu , Linxiao Gong , Lianlong Sun , Yang Liu , Haoyu Wang , Jing Liu

We present an effective method for Intracranial Hemorrhage Detection (IHD) which exceeds the performance of the winner solution in RSNA-IHD competition (2019). Meanwhile, our model only takes quarter parameters and ten percent FLOPs…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-08 Fangxin Shang , Siqi Wang , Xiaorong Wang , Yehui Yang

The Thrombolysis in Cerebral Infarction (TICI) score is an important metric for reperfusion therapy assessment in acute ischemic stroke. It is commonly used as a technical outcome measure after endovascular treatment (EVT). Existing TICI…

Causal effect estimation from observational data requires careful adjustment for confounding. Classical estimators such as inverse probability weighting and augmented inverse probability weighting are effective under favorable model…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-04-28 Lei Wang , Debashis Ghosh

The effects of treatments may differ between persons with different characteristics. Addressing such treatment heterogeneity is crucial to investigate whether patients with specific characteristics are likely to benefit from a new…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-03-29 Xynthia Kavelaars , Joris Mulder , Maurits Kaptein

Prognosis after intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) is influenced by a complex interplay between imaging and tabular data. Rapid and reliable prognosis are crucial for effective patient stratification and informed treatment decision-making. In…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-29 Miriam Cobo , Amaia Pérez del Barrio , Pablo Menéndez Fernández-Miranda , Pablo Sanz Bellón , Lara Lloret Iglesias , Wilson Silva

Predicting disease trajectories from electronic health records (EHRs) is a complex task due to major challenges such as data non-stationarity, high granularity of medical codes, and integration of multimodal data. EHRs contain both…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-26 Sifal Klioui , Sana Sellami , Youssef Trardi

Predicting post-surgical seizure outcomes in pharmacoresistant epilepsy is a clinical challenge. Conventional deep-learning approaches operate on static, single-timepoint pre-operative scans, omitting longitudinal morphological changes. We…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Aizierjiang Aiersilan , Mohamad Koubeissi

This paper presents a novel multimodal framework to distinguish between different symptom classes of subjects in the schizophrenia spectrum and healthy controls using audio, video, and text modalities. We implemented Convolution Neural…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-17 Gowtham Premananth , Yashish M. Siriwardena , Philip Resnik , Sonia Bansal , Deanna L. Kelly , Carol Espy-Wilson

Survival prediction is a crucial task in the medical field and is essential for optimizing treatment options and resource allocation. However, current methods often rely on limited data modalities, resulting in suboptimal performance. In…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-07 Binyu Zhang , Zhu Meng , Junhao Dong , Fei Su , Zhicheng Zhao

Multiple instance learning (MIL) is a powerful tool to solve the weakly supervised classification in whole slide image (WSI) based pathology diagnosis. However, the current MIL methods are usually based on independent and identical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Zhuchen Shao , Hao Bian , Yang Chen , Yifeng Wang , Jian Zhang , Xiangyang Ji , Yongbing Zhang

Intracranial hemorrhage occurs when blood vessels rupture or leak within the brain tissue or elsewhere inside the skull. It can be caused by physical trauma or by various medical conditions and in many cases leads to death. The treatment…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-14 Kimmo Kärkkäinen , Shayan Fazeli , Majid Sarrafzadeh

Parkinson's Disease (PD) affects millions globally, impacting movement. Prior research utilized deep learning for PD prediction, primarily focusing on medical images, neglecting the data's underlying manifold structure. This work proposes a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Jun-En Ding , Chien-Chin Hsu , Feng Liu
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