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A nonlinear Lorentz invariant kinetic diffusion equation is introduced, which is consistent with the conservation laws of particles number, energy and momentum. The equilibrium solution converges to the Maxwellian density in the Newtonian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-14 Simone Calogero

The present paper is devoted to the study of transition fronts in nonlocal reaction-diffusion equations with time heterogeneous nonlinearity of ignition type. It is proven that such an equation admits space monotone transition fronts with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-07-10 Wenxian Shen , Zhongwei Shen

Reduction operators (called also nonclassical or $Q$-conditional symmetries) of variable coefficient semilinear reaction-diffusion equations with exponential source $f(x)u_t=(g(x)u_x)_x+h(x)e^{mu}$ are investigated using the algorithm…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2010-10-12 O. O. Vaneeva , R. O. Popovych , C. Sophocleous

Solutions of boundary value problems for a diffusion equation of fractional and variable order in differential and difference settings are studied. It is shown that the method of energy inequalities is applicable to obtaining a priori…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-11-22 A. A. Alikhanov

The well-posedness and regularity properties of diffusion-aggregation equations, emerging from interacting particle systems, are established on the whole space for bounded interaction force kernels by utilizing a compactness convergence…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-19 Li Chen , Paul Nikolaev , David J. Prömel

Motivated by a mathematical model for the transport of morphogenes in biological systems, we study existence and uniqueness of entropy solutions for a mixed initial-boundary value problem associated with a nonlinear flux--limited diffusion…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-06-01 Fuensanta Andreu , Juan Calvo , José M. Mazón , Juan Soler

This paper considers the problem of testing whether there exists a non-negative solution to a possibly under-determined system of linear equations with known coefficients. This hypothesis testing problem arises naturally in a number of…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2021-09-16 Zheng Fang , Andres Santos , Azeem M. Shaikh , Alexander Torgovitsky

A general system of several ordinary differential equations coupled with a reaction-diffusion equation in a bounded domain with zero-flux boundary condition is studied in the context of pattern formation. These initial-boundary value…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-29 Szymon Cygan , Anna Marciniak-Czochra , Grzegorz Karch , Kanako Suzuki

In a recent article the most general non-uniform reaction-diffusion models on a one-dimensional lattice with boundaries were considered, for which the time evolution equations of correlation functions are closed and the stationary profile…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-08-09 Amir Aghamohammadi , Mohammad Khorrami

We consider small nonlinear perturbations of linear systems on a time scale with the phase space being finite or infinite-dimensional. For $\Delta$-differential operators, corresponding to linear dynamic systems we consider their…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-04-13 Svetlin Georgiev , Sergey Kryzhevich

We consider nonlinear drift-diffusion equations (both porous medium equations and fast diffusion equations) with a measure-valued external force. We establish existence of nonnegative weak solutions satisfying gradient estimates, provided…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-15 Sukjung Hwang , Kyungkeun Kang , Hwa Kil Kim , Jung-Tae Park

We study the limiting behavior for the solutions of a nonlinear recurrent relation which arises from the study of Navier-Stokes equations. Some stability theorems are also shown concerning a related class of linear recurrent relations.

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Dong Li

We investigate quantitative properties of nonnegative solutions $u(t,x)\ge 0$ to the nonlinear fractional diffusion equation, $\partial_t u + \mathcal{L}F(u)=0$ posed in a bounded domain, $x\in\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^N$, with appropriate…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-01 Matteo Bonforte , Juan Luis Vázquez

This paper is concerned with the transient dynamics described by the solutions of the reaction-diffusion equations in which the reaction term consists of a combination of a superlinear power-law absorption and a time-independent point…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-11-10 Peter V. Gordon , Cyrill B. Muratov

The rigorous asymptotics from reaction-cross-diffusion systems for three species with known entropy to cross-diffusion systems for two variables is investigated. The equations are studied in a bounded domain with no-flux boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-10-11 E. S. Daus , L. Desvillettes , A. Jüngel

Diffusion models play an essential role in modeling continuous-time stochastic processes in the financial field. Therefore, several proposals have been developed in the last decades to test the specification of stochastic differential…

We use a multi-scale similarity analysis which gives specific relations between the velocity, amplitude and width of localized solutions of nonlinear differential equations, whose exact solutions are generally difficult to obtain.

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Ludu , R. F. O'Connell , J. P. Draayer

Differential equations need boundary conditions (BC's) for their solution. It is commonly acknowledged that differential equations and BC's are representative of independent physical processes, and no correlations between them is required.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-08-01 F. Sattin , D. F. Escande

We propose a nonlinear Discrete Duality Finite Volume scheme to approximate the solutions of drift diffusion equations. The scheme is built to preserve at the discrete level even on severely distorted meshes the energy / energy dissipation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-31 Clément Cancès , Claire Chainais-Hillairet , Stella Krell

The observation of fluid-like behavior in nucleus-nucleus, proton-nucleus and high-multiplicity proton-proton collisions motivates systematic studies of how different measurements approach their fluid-dynamic limit. We have developed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Aleksi Kurkela , Seyed Farid Taghavi , Urs Achim Wiedemann , Bin Wu