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This paper aims at improving the convergence to equilibrium of finite ergodic Markov chains via permutations and projections. First, we prove that a specific mixture of permuted Markov chains arises naturally as a projection under the KL…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-22 Michael C. H. Choi , Max Hird , Youjia Wang

This paper introduces ergodic-risk criteria, which capture long-term cumulative risks associated with controlled Markov chains through probabilistic limit theorems--in contrast to existing methods that require assumptions of either finite…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-03 Shahriar Talebi , Na Li

In this article we show how ideas, methods and results from optimal transportation can be used to study various aspects of the stationary measuresof Iterated Function Systems equipped with a probability distribution. We recover a classical…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-06-02 Benoît Kloeckner

We prove that any graph $G$ with $n$ points has a distribution $\mathcal{T}$ over spanning trees such that for any edge $(u,v)$ the expected stretch $E_{T \sim \mathcal{T}}[d_T(u,v)/d_G(u,v)]$ is bounded by $\tilde{O}(\log n)$. Our result…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2008-08-15 Ittai Abraham , Yair Bartal , Ofer Neiman

Last passage percolation (LPP) in an $n\times n$ lower triangular domain has nice connections with various generalizations of Schur measures. LPP along an anti-diagonal, from $(1,n)$ to $(n,1)$, gives a distribution of a highest column of a…

表示论 · 数学 2025-07-23 Dan Betea , Anton Nazarov , Pavel Nikitin

The analysis of parametrised systems is a growing field in verification, but the analysis of parametrised probabilistic systems is still in its infancy. This is partly because it is much harder: while there are beautiful cut-off results for…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-04-06 Paul Gainer , Ernst Moritz Hahn , Sven Schewe

Random walks on the circle group $\mathbb{R}/\mathbb{Z}$ whose elementary steps are lattice variables with span $\alpha \not\in \mathbb{Q}$ or $p/q \in \mathbb{Q}$ taken mod $\mathbb{Z}$ exhibit delicate behavior. In the rational case we…

概率论 · 数学 2024-02-20 Istvan Berkes , Bence Borda

Let $X$ be a complete simplicial toric variety over a finite field with a split torus $T_X$. For any matrix $Q$, we are interested in the subgroup $Y_Q$ of $T_X$ parameterized by the columns of $Q$. We give an algorithm for obtaining a…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-03-23 Esma Baran , Mesut Şahin

Deterministic loading of single atoms onto arbitrary two-dimensional lattice points has recently been demonstrated, where by dynamically controlling the optical-dipole potential, atoms from a probabilistically loaded lattice were relocated…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-27 Woojun Lee , Hyosub Kim , Jaewook Ahn

We investigate the mixing properties of a model of reversible Markov chains in random environment, which notably contains the simple random walk on the superposition of a deterministic graph and a second graph whose vertex set has been…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-13 Bastien Dubail

We study an irreducible Markov chain on the category of finite abelian $p$-groups, whose stationary measure is the Cohen-Lenstra distribution. This Markov chain arises when one studies the cokernel of a random matrix $M$, after conditioning…

概率论 · 数学 2024-08-14 Nikita Lvov

We study perturbation theory and uniform ergodicity for discrete-time Markov chains on general state spaces in terms of the uniform moments of the first hitting times on some set. The methods we adopt are different from previous ones. For…

概率论 · 数学 2020-03-17 Yonghua Mao , Yanhong Song

This paper develops a low-nonnegative-rank approximation method to identify the state aggregation structure of a finite-state Markov chain under an assumption that the state space can be mapped into a handful of meta-states. The number of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-10-16 Yaqi Duan , Mengdi Wang , Zaiwen Wen , Yaxiang Yuan

It is possible to represent each of a number of Markov chains as an evolving sequence of connected subsets of a directed acyclic graph that grow in the following way: initially, all vertices of the graph are unoccupied, particles are fed in…

概率论 · 数学 2015-03-17 Steven N. Evans , Rudolf Gruebel , Anton Wakolbinger

The abelian sandpile model defines a Markov chain whose states are integer-valued functions on the vertices of a simple connected graph $G$. By viewing this chain as a (nonreversible) random walk on an abelian group, we give a formula for…

概率论 · 数学 2016-02-16 Daniel C. Jerison , Lionel Levine , John Pike

The minimum spanning tree (MST) is a combinatorial optimization problem: given a connected graph with a real weight ("cost") on each edge, find the spanning tree that minimizes the sum of the total cost of the occupied edges. We consider…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-02-26 T. S. Jackson , N. Read

We present a novel technique for the determination of the topological susceptibility (related to the variance of the distribution of global topological charge) from lattice gauge theory simulations, based on maximum-likelihood analysis of…

We study the limit behaviour of upper and lower bounds on expected time averages in imprecise Markov chains; a generalised type of Markov chain where the local dynamics, traditionally characterised by transition probabilities, are now…

概率论 · 数学 2020-03-27 Natan T'Joens , Jasper De Bock

In the literature, most of the results about the enumeration of directed animals on lattices via gas considerations are obtained by a formal passage to the limit of enumeration of directed animals on cyclical versions of the lattice. Here…

概率论 · 数学 2009-10-21 Marie Albenque

Here we discuss optimization of mixing in finite linear and circular Rudner-Levitov lattices, i.e., Su-Schrieffer-Heeger lattices with a dissipative sublattice. We show that presence of exceptional points in the systems spectra can lead to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-06 I. Peshko , M. Antsukh , D. Novitsky , D. Mogilevtsev