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This paper studies the large-scale subspace clustering (LSSC) problem with million data points. Many popular subspace clustering methods cannot directly handle the LSSC problem although they have been considered as state-of-the-art methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-10 Jun Li , Hongfu Liu , Zhiqiang Tao , Handong Zhao , Yun Fu

The query optimizer is a fundamental component of database management systems. Recent studies have shown that learned query optimizers outperform traditional cost-based query optimizers. However, they fail to exploit valuable runtime…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Jiahao He , Yutao Cui , Cuiping Li , Jikang Jiang , Yuheng Hou , Hong Chen

Learning to code, and more broadly, learning about computer science is a growing field of activity and research. Under the label of computational thinking, computational concepts are increasingly used as cognitive tools in many subject…

Curriculum learning (CL) is a training strategy that trains a machine learning model from easier data to harder data, which imitates the meaningful learning order in human curricula. As an easy-to-use plug-in, the CL strategy has…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-26 Xin Wang , Yudong Chen , Wenwu Zhu

A growing number of students are completing undergraduate degrees in statistics and entering the workforce as data analysts. In these positions, they are expected to understand how to utilize databases and other data warehouses, scrape data…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2020-07-21 Johanna Hardin , Roger Hoerl , Nicholas J. Horton , Deborah Nolan

Curriculum Learning is the presentation of samples to the machine learning model in a meaningful order instead of a random order. The main challenge of Curriculum Learning is determining how to rank these samples. The ranking of the samples…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-12 H. Toprak Kesgin , M. Fatih Amasyali

SQL is a central component of any database course. Despite the small number of SQL commands, students struggle to practice the concepts. To overcome this challenge, we developed an intelligent tutoring system (ITS) to guide the learning…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Sören Aguirre Reid , Frank Kammer , Johannes Kunz , Timon Pellekoorne , Markus Siepermann , Jonas Wölfer

Crowdsourcing has become very popular among the machine learning community as a way to obtain labels that allow a ground truth to be estimated for a given dataset. In most of the approaches that use crowdsourced labels, annotators are asked…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-08-09 Iker Beñaran-Muñoz , Jerónimo Hernández-González , Aritz Pérez

The risks of spreadsheet use do not just come from the misuse of formulae. As such, training needs to go beyond this technical aspect of spreadsheet use and look at the spreadsheet in its full business context. While standard training is by…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2008-02-26 Kath McGuire

Distributed representation learned with neural networks has recently shown to be effective in modeling natural languages at fine granularities such as words, phrases, and even sentences. Whether and how such an approach can be extended to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-10-27 Qian Chen , Xiaodan Zhu , Zhenhua Ling , Si Wei , Hui Jiang

A prominent approach to build datasets for training task-oriented bots is crowd-based paraphrasing. Current approaches, however, assume the crowd would naturally provide diverse paraphrases or focus only on lexical diversity. In this WiP we…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Jorge Ramírez , Auday Berro , Marcos Baez , Boualem Benatallah , Fabio Casati

A dataset is a shred of crucial evidence to describe a task. However, each data point in the dataset does not have the same potential, as some of the data points can be more representative or informative than others. This unequal importance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-21 Jaehong Yoon , Divyam Madaan , Eunho Yang , Sung Ju Hwang

This study explores and analyzes the learning tendencies of second-year students enrolled in different lines of study related to the Databases course. There were 79 answers collected from 191 enrolled students that were analyzed and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Emilia Pop , Manuela Petrescu

Deep learning models have performed well on many NLP tasks. However, their internal mechanisms are typically difficult for humans to understand. The development of methods to explain models has become a key issue in the reliability of deep…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-05-20 Xiaotian Lu , Jiyi Li , Zhen Wan , Xiaofeng Lin , Koh Takeuchi , Hisashi Kashima

Computing education widely applies general learning theories and pedagogical practices. However, computing also includes specific disciplinary knowledge and skills, e.g., programming and software development methods, for which there has…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-09-20 Lauri Malmi , Judy Sheard , Claudia Szabo , Päivi Kinnunen

Many classification problems require decisions among a large number of competing classes. These tasks, however, are not handled well by general purpose learning methods and are usually addressed in an ad-hoc fashion. We suggest a general…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Yair Even-Zohar , Dan Roth

This paper explores and offers guidance on a specific and relevant problem in task design for crowdsourcing: how to formulate a complex question used to classify a set of items. In micro-task markets, classification is still among the most…

Crowdsourcing enables one to leverage on the intelligence and wisdom of potentially large groups of individuals toward solving problems. Common problems approached with crowdsourcing are labeling images, translating or transcribing text,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-01-09 Florian Daniel , Pavel Kucherbaev , Cinzia Cappiello , Boualem Benatallah , Mohammad Allahbakhsh

Active learning aims to select a small subset of data for annotation such that a classifier learned on the data is highly accurate. This is usually done using heuristic selection methods, however the effectiveness of such methods is limited…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-08-09 Meng Fang , Yuan Li , Trevor Cohn

Over the past decade, crowdsourcing has emerged as a cheap and efficient method of obtaining solutions to simple tasks that are difficult for computers to solve but possible for humans. The popularity and promise of crowdsourcing markets…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-11-27 Aleksandrs Slivkins , Jennifer Wortman Vaughan