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In the past 50 years, quantum physicists have discovered, and experimentally demonstrated, a phenomenon which they termed superoscillations. Aharonov and his collaborators showed that superoscillations naturally arise when dealing with weak…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-11-09 Y. Aharonov , F. Colombo , I. Sabadini , D. C. Struppa , J. Tollaksen

Superoscillatory wave forms, i.e., waves that locally oscillate faster than their highest Fourier component, possess unusual properties that make them of great interest from quantum mechanics to signal processing. However, the more…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Eugene Tang , Lovneesh Garg , Achim Kempf

It has been found that functions can oscillate locally much faster than their Fourier transform would suggest is possible - a phenomenon called superoscillation. Here, we consider the case of superoscillating wave functions in quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Achim Kempf , Paulo J. S. G. Ferreira

Superoscillatory functions represent a counterintuitive phenomenon in physics but also in mathematics, where a band-limited function oscillates faster than its highest Fourier component. They appear in various contexts, including quantum…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-12-24 F. Colombo , F. Mantovani , S. Pinton , P. Schlosser

Surprisingly, differentiable functions are able to oscillate arbitrarily faster than their highest Fourier component would suggest. The phenomenon is called superoscillation. Recently, a practical method for calculating superoscillatory…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. S. Calder , A. Kempf

We present a formal definition of superoscillating function. We discuss the limitations of previously proposed definitions and illustrate that they do not cover the full gamut of superoscillatory behaviours. We demonstrate the suitability…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-20 Yu Li , José Polo-Gómez , Eduardo Martín-Martínez

Super-oscillation is a counter-intuitive phenomenon describing localized fast variations of functions and fields that happen at frequencies higher than the highest Fourier component of their spectra. The physical implications of the effect…

Superoscillations have roots in various scientific disciplines, including optics, signal processing, radar theory, and quantum mechanics. This intriguing mathematical phenomenon permits specific functions to oscillate at a rate surpassing…

复变函数 · 数学 2024-03-12 F. Colombo , I. Sabadini , D. C. Struppa , A. Yger

A remarkable phenomenon of superoscillations implies that electromagnetic waves can locally oscillate in space or time faster than the fastest spatial and temporal Fourier component of the entire function. This phenomenon allows to focus…

光学 · 物理学 2025-04-18 Yijie Shen , Nikitas Papasimakis , Nikolay I. Zheludev

Superoscillations are band-limited functions that can oscillate faster than their fastest Fourier component. These functions (or sequences) appear in weak values in quantum mechanics and in many fields of science and technology such as…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Y. Aharonov , F. Colombo , I. Sabadini , T. Shushi , D. C. Struppa , J. Tollaksen

This book chapter gives a selective review of physical implementations and applications of superoscillations and associated phenomena. We introduce the field by reviewing simple examples of superoscillations and showing how their existence…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Andrew N. Jordan , John C. Howell , Nicholas Vamivakas , Ebrahim Karimi

Waves are superoscillatory where their local phase gradient exceeds the maximum wavenumber in their Fourier spectrum. We consider the superoscillatory area fraction of random optical speckle patterns. This follows from the joint probability…

光学 · 物理学 2008-12-10 Mark R. Dennis , Alasdair C. Hamilton , Johannes Courtial

Superoscillating functions, i.e., functions that locally oscillate at a rate faster than their highest Fourier component, are of interest for applications from fundamental physics to engineering. Here, we develop a new method which allows…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Leilee Chojnacki , Achim Kempf

A function f is said to possess superoscillations if, in a finite region, f oscillates faster than the shortest wavelength that occurs in the Fourier transform of f. I will discuss four aspects of superoscillations: 1. Superoscillations can…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-03-02 Achim Kempf

We give an explicit formula, as a formal differential operator, for quantum microformal morphisms of (super)manifolds that we introduced earlier. Such quantum microformal morphisms are essentially oscillatory integral operators or Fourier…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-12-15 Theodore Voronov

In ordinary circumstances the highest frequency present in a wave is the highest frequency in its Fourier decomposition. It is however possible for there to be a spatial or temporal region of the wave which locally oscillates at a still…

Integral transforms are invaluable mathematical tools to map functions into spaces where they are easier to characterize. We introduce the hyperdimensional transform as a new kind of integral transform. It converts square-integrable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-26 Pieter Dewulf , Michiel Stock , Bernard De Baets

Band-limited functions can oscillate locally at an arbitrarily fast rate through an interference phenomenon known as superoscillations. Using an optical pulse with a superoscillatory envelope we experimentally break the temporal…

光学 · 物理学 2017-10-31 Yaniv Eliezer , Liran Hareli , Lilya Lobachinsky , Sahar Froim , Alon Bahabad

In \cite{GUW} we introduced a class of "semi-classical functions of isotropic type", starting with a model case and applying Fourier integral operators associated with canonical transformations. These functions are a substantial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-31 Victor Guillemin , Alejandro Uribe , Zuoqin Wang

In this paper we use techniques in Fock spaces theory and compute how the Segal-Bargmann transform acts on special wave functions obtained by multiplying superoscillating sequences with normalized Hermite functions. It turns out that these…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-04-25 Daniel Alpay , Fabrizio Colombo , Kamal Diki , Irene Sabadini , Daniele C. Struppa
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