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Even though there have been the various varying speed of light (VSL) cosmology models, they remain out of the mainstream because of their possible violation of physics laws built into fundamental physics. In order to be the VSL as a viable…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-03 Seokcheon Lee

There have been various varying speed of light (VSL) models with one free parameter, $b$, to characterize the time variation of the speed of light as a function of a scale factor, $c = c_0a^{b/4}$, based on the expanding universe. One needs…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Seokcheon Lee

It has been known that dimensional constants such as $\hbar$, $c$, $G$, $e$, and $k$ are merely human constructs whose values and units vary depending on the chosen system of measurement. Therefore, the time variation of dimensional…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-06-06 Seokcheon Lee

One of the most crucial tests of the standard cosmological model consists on testing possible variations on fundamental physical constants. In frameworks such as the minimally extended varying speed of light model (meVSL), the relationship…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Jaiane Santos , Carlos Bengaly , Rodrigo S. Gonçalves

The varying speed of light (VSL) theory is controversial. It succeeds in explaining some cosmological problems, but on the other hand it is excluded by mainstream physics because it will shake the foundation of physics. In the present…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-10-08 Jing-Zhao Qi , Ming-Jian Zhang , Wen-Biao Liu

The Varying Speed of Light (VSL) model describes how the speed of light in a vacuum changes with cosmological redshift. Despite numerous models, there is little observational evidence for this variation. While the speed of light can be…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-06 Cheng-Yu Zhang , Wei Hong , Yu-Chen Wang , Tong-Jie Zhang

We tackle the problem of the accelerating universe by reconsidering the most general form of the metric when the speed of light is allowed to evolve with time in a homogeneous and isotropic universe. A new varying speed of light (VSL) model…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-07-17 Corrado Appignani

We obtain the current constraint on the minimally extended varying speed of light (meVSL) model by analyzing cosmic distance duality relation (CCDDR) of it, $D_{L}/D_{A}(1+z)^{-2} = (1+z)^{b/8}$. We use the Pantheon type Ia supernova (SNIa)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-16 Seokcheon Lee

We derive a redshift drift formula within the framework of varying speed of light (VSL) theory using the specific ansatz for the variability of $c(t) = c_0 a^n(t)$. We show that negative values of the parameter $n$, which correspond to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-26 Adam Balcerzak , Mariusz P. Dabrowski

Variation of the speed of light is quite a debated issue in cosmology with some benefits, but also with some controversial concerns. Many approaches to develop a consistent varying speed of light (VSL) theory have been developed recently.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Vincenzo Salzano , Mariusz P. Dabrowski

We examine whether the cosmologies with varying speed of light (VSL) are compatible with the second law of thermodynamics. We find that the VSL cosmology with varying fundamental constant is severely constrained by the second law of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Donam Youm

The various requirements on a consistent varying speed of light (`VSL') theory are surveyed, giving a short check-list of issues that should be satisfactorily handled by such theories.

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 George F R Ellis

Cosmological perturbation theory provides a fundamental framework for analyzing the evolution of density fluctuations and gravitational potentials in the Universe. It plays a crucial role in understanding large-scale structure formation and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-14 Seokcheon Lee

We review recent work on the possibility of a varying speed of light (VSL). We start by discussing the physical meaning of a varying $c$, dispelling the myth that the constancy of $c$ is a matter of logical consistency. We then summarize…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Joao Magueijo

A variable speed of light (VSL) cosmology is described in which the causal mechanism of generating primordial perturbations is achieved by varying the speed of light in a primordial epoch. This yields an alternative to inflation for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-21 J. W. Moffat

We revisit a consistency test for the speed of light variability, using the latest cosmological observations. This exercise can serve as a new diagnostics for the standard cosmological model and distinguish between the minimal varying speed…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-19 Purba Mukherjee , Gabriel Rodrigues , Carlos Bengaly

A powerful test of fundamental physics consists on probing the variability of fundamental constants in Nature. Although they have been measured on Earth laboratories and in our Solar neighbourhood with extremely high precision, it is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Gabriel Rodrigues , Carlos Bengaly

Energy Momentum Squared Gravity (EMSG) is a cosmological model where the scale factor is non vanishing at all times and hence does not favor big bang cosmology. However, the profile of density in the radiation dominated universe shows that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-22 S. Bhattacharjee , P. K. Sahoo

In the Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker metric, a varying speed of light (VSL) reflects a change in the clock rate across hypersurfaces, described by the lapse function. This variation is not a dynamical field evolution but a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-05-23 Seokcheon Lee

In the context of the minimally extended varying speed of light (meVSL) model, both the absolute magnitude and the luminosity distance of type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) deviate from those predicted by general relativity (GR). Using data from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Seokcheon Lee
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