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We are aiming to identify the thin insulating inhomogeneities and small conductive inhomogeneities inside an electrically conducting medium by using multi-frequency electrical impedance tomography (mfEIT). The thin insulating…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-08-24 Habib Ammari , Jin Keun Seo , Tingting Zhang

In experimental physics, it is essential to understand electromagnetic (EM) wave scattering across EM spectrum, from radio waves to X-rays, and is pivotal in driving photonics innovations. Recent advancements have uncovered phenomena like…

光学 · 物理学 2024-02-23 Deepanshu Trivedi , Arjuna Madanayake , Alex Krasnok

The multifrequency electrical impedance tomography is considered in order to image a conductivity inclusion inside a homogeneous background medium by injecting one current. An original spectral decomposition of the solution of the forward…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-23 Habib Ammari , Faouzi Triki

Conceiving a molecule as composed of smaller molecular fragments, or subunits, is one of the pillars of the chemical and physical sciences, and leads to productive methods in quantum chemistry. Using a fragmentation scheme, efficient…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-04-14 Martín A. Mosquera , Adam Wasserman

With the present trend in experimental particle physics of probing yet shorter distances and with the requirement on the theoretical side of renormalizability, conformal invariance becomes an attractive symmetry for particle interactions.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-29 A. D. Alhaidari

Instantons, semi-classical trajectories of quantum tunneling in imaginary time, have long been used to study thermodynamic and transport properties in a myriad of condensed matter and high energy systems. A recent experiment in…

We address the time decay of the Loschmidt echo, measuring sensitivity of quantum dynamics to small Hamiltonian perturbations, in one-dimensional integrable systems. Using semiclassical analysis, we show that the Loschmidt echo may exhibit…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2014-02-19 Remy Dubertrand , Arseni Goussev

Experimental observations of an almost symmetric electronic circuit show complicated sequences of bifurcations. These results are discussed in the light of a theory of imperfect global bifurcations. It is shown that much of the dynamics…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Paul Glendinning , Jan Abshagen , Tom Mullin

I present a theory of electron dynamics in semiconductors with slowly varying composition. I show that the frequency-dependent conductivity, required for the description of transport and optical properties, can be obtained from a knowledge…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Michael R. Geller

The development of single-electron sources has paved the way for a novel type of experiments in which individual electrons are emitted into a quantum-coherent circuit. In one approach, single-electron excitations are generated by applying…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-04-04 Pablo Burset , Janne Kotilahti , Michael Moskalets , Christian Flindt

The frequency-dependent impedance is a fundamental property of electrical components. We show that it can be determined from the equilibrium dynamical fluctuations of the electrode charge in constant-potential molecular simulations,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Giovanni Pireddu , Benjamin Rotenberg

We obtain the conductance of a system of electrons connected to leads, within time-dependent density-functional theory, using a direct relation between the conductance and the density response function. Corrections to the non-interacting…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-10-04 P. Bokes , J. Jung , R. W. Godby

We investigate the effect of a high frequency electromagnetic field with both of circularly and linearly polarization, on the emergence of quantum phases on thin topological insulators. Simultaneously, the influence of the system parameters…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-21 S. Sajad Dabiri , Hosein Cheraghchi

We suggest that the correspondence between gauge theories strongly coupled in the infrared and their low energy effective theories may be probed by introducing topologically non-trivial background scalar fields. We argue that one loop…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. A. Rubakov

The electromagnetic scattering from interconnections of high-permittivity dielectric thin wires with sizes smaller than (or almost equal to) the operating wavelength is investigated. A simple lumped element model for the polarization…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Carlo Forestiere , Giovanni Miano , Bruno Miranda

We present an interpretation of loop quantization in the framework of lattice gauge theory. Within this context the lack of appropriate notions of effective theories and renormalization group flow exhibit loop quantization as an incomplete…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 José A. Zapata

A bar magnet, attached to an oscillating system, passes through a coil periodically, generating a series of emf pulses. A novel method is described for the quantitative verification of Faraday's law which eliminates all errors associated…

物理教育 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Avinash Singh , Y. N. Mohapatra , Satyendra Kumar

Resonances in an electric circuit occur when capacitive and inductive components are present together. Such resonances appear in admittance measurements depending on the circuit's parameters and the driving AC frequency. In this study, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-21 Haydar Sahin , Zhuo Bin Siu , S. M. Rafi-Ul-Islam , Jian Feng Kong , Mansoor B. A. Jalil , Ching Hua Lee

An alternative form of London's electrodynamic theory of superconductors predicts that the electrostatic screening length is the same as the magnetic penetration depth. We argue that experiments performed to date do not rule out this…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-01-20 J. E. Hirsch

Theory of electron-acoustic single phonon scattering has been reconsidered. It is assumed that the non-degenerate semiconductor has a spherical parabolic band structure. In the basis of the reconsideration there is a phenomenon of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 S. V. Melkonyan , A. L. Harutyunyan , T. A. Zalinyan